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    • 3. 发明专利
    • THERMAL PRINTER
    • JPS5627372A
    • 1981-03-17
    • JP10264379
    • 1979-08-10
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • INOUE KATSUHIKOMIYANO SOUICHIROU
    • B41J2/38B41J2/365
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the captioned device whereby the shading of printed letters under the influence of the ambient temperature of a thermal head can be eliminated by adding a preliminarily-heating circuit for the thermal head and thereby keeping the thermal head at higher temperature than the ambient. CONSTITUTION:When an inversion signal for a printing signal and a certain repetition signal therefor being inputted, a driving circuit is turned on by the printing signal from a control circuit 4, prepared by an AND circuit, and thereby the thermal head 1 is electrified for printing. While the printing is not performed, the transistor Q0 of a preliminarily-heating circuit 3 for the thermal head is turned on by an AND output from the control circuit 4 to electrify the thermal head through a resister R and a diode D, thus the thermal head 1 being kept at higher temperature than the ambient temperature. This temperature of the thermal head can be set easily at an optional value lower than the heat-sensing temperature of the heat-sensitive paper for the printer by increasing or decreasing a supply current through adjustment of the resister R.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • PHASE SYNCHRONOUS OSCILLATION CIRCUIT
    • JPS54152949A
    • 1979-12-01
    • JP6264678
    • 1978-05-24
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • INOUE KATSUHIKO
    • H03L7/18H03L7/093H03L7/10H03L7/199
    • PURPOSE:To shorten the synchronization time and to stabilize an oscillation frequency by using a phase comparator circuit, an up-down counter, a D/A converter, an oscillation circuit, a N-scale counter, and a setting circuit. CONSTITUTION:Once synchronization start signal B is applied to terminal Y, setting circuit 6 generates signal by input signal A applied to terminal X, up-down counter IC0 is set according to states of input terminals D0 to D3, and N-scale counter 5 is reset. Corresponding to input clocks, counter IC0 outputs output states of 2 , 2 , 2 , and 2 from output terminals Q to Q3. According to the number of input clocks, D/A converter circuit 3 develops analog voltage F, and resistances R0 to R10 are set so as to make voltage-control crystal oscillation circuit 4 oscillate at a fixed frequency, thereby shortening the synchronization time. The oscillation output is counted down by counter 5 and compared by phase comparator 1 with input signal A and signals D and E are generated depending upon the value of the frequency to let counter IC0 cout down or up, thereby controlling the frequency by the corresponding output voltage of circuit 3.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • COMMUNICATION CURRENT SUPPLY CIRCUIT
    • JPS5480609A
    • 1979-06-27
    • JP14842777
    • 1977-12-10
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • INOUE KATSUHIKO
    • H04M19/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable to use the constant current supply circuit with no adjustment, by providing the current balancing circuit consisting of photo couplers with the call current supply circuit of the telephone exchanger. CONSTITUTION:The current balance circuit C is connected between the floating type constant circuits A and B. When the value of the resistors R8 to R11 for the circuit C is taken equal, the voltage VXY across the diode of the photo coupler PC1 is VXY=(VB-VA)/2 and this is the voltage differenc of the floating constant current circuit (where; VA and VB are constant current operating voltage of the constant current circuits A and B). When a current flows to the transistor PC1 with this difference voltage, and it flows to the floating constant circuit B. Whith this current increase, the operating point of the floating constant current circuit A passes through the saturation and the voltage of VA is increased, and balancing is obtained at the point where VA=VB in the constant current region.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • LIGHT COMMUNICATION UNIT
    • JPS54152901A
    • 1979-12-01
    • JP6265178
    • 1978-05-24
    • NIPPON ELECTRIC CO
    • INOUE KATSUHIKO
    • H04B10/60H04B10/00H04B10/40H04B10/50H04B10/524H04L25/49
    • PURPOSE:To increase a S/N ratio by eliminating a waste of received energy, by equipping a light communication unit with a pulse-width limiting circuit which limits pulses to a width needed to operate a receiving FF provided to the reception side. CONSTITUTION:In the light communication unit, photo signals generated by driver circuits 1 and 2 and light emitting elements 3 and 4 are combined by optical fibers 5 and 6, and the photo signals are transmitted through optical fibers 5 and 6 to receiving elements 7 and 8 at the reception side, whose outputs are sent out via level converter circuits 11 and 12. At the transmission side, pulse-width limiting circuit 41 is provided which limits pulses to a width needed to operate FF42 receives the outputs of level converter circuits 11 and 12 at the reception side. This limiting circuit 41 is provided between the 1st and 2nd gate input terminals (a) to (d) for data and clocks, and driver circuits 1 and 2 at the transmission side so as to avoid a waste of received energy, thereby increasing the S/N ratio.