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    • 3. 发明专利
    • SUPERSONIC BUBBLE DETECTOR
    • JPH04158258A
    • 1992-06-01
    • JP28193190
    • 1990-10-22
    • NIKKISO CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA HIROSHIKAWAMURA KIYOTO
    • G01N29/02
    • PURPOSE:To detect micro bubbles by splitting an output of a rectifying circuit into three parts and inputting first and second outputs to a first comparator via a delay circuit and a bias circuits respectively and inputting the third output to a second comparator as it is. CONSTITUTION:Supersonic waves passing via bubbles 14 existing in liquid 12 in a tube 10 and reaching a supersonic vibrator 18 are converted into a dc signal by a rectifying circuit 26. A dc signal output of the circuit 26 is split into three parts (a,b,e) wherein a signal (a) is input to a comparator 36 via a delay circuit 32 (delay time is set to a constant where a reference value of the comparator 36 does not fluctuate due to a change in voltage when micro bubbles 14 are sensed), a signal (b) is input to the comparator 36 via a bias circuit (for applying bias voltage slightly smaller than an amount of change in voltage fluctuating when the micro bubbles 14 are sensed), and a signal (e) is input to a comparator 28 as it is, respectively. By comparison in the comparator 36, micro bubbles of approximately 0.1 mul can be detected. Predetermined reference voltage (d) input to the comparator 28, and comparison with the signal (e) allows the detection of large bubbles which exceed a predetermined delay time.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • MONITOR SYSTEM FOR DEWATERING CONTROL OF DIALYSIS APPARATUS
    • JPH03133459A
    • 1991-06-06
    • JP27046489
    • 1989-10-19
    • NIKKISO CO LTD
    • KINOSHITA HIROSHIKAWAMURA KIYOTOOKABE HARUTOSHI
    • A61M1/14B01D61/32
    • PURPOSE:To allow the effective execution of the monitoring of the dewatering control corresponding to a change in a dewatering rate by monitoring whether continuously measured TMP values are always within a prescribed tolerance domain during the dialysis time. CONSTITUTION:The TMP value p1 at the point t1 of time when the dewatering is started by setting the dewatering rate is calculated by equation 1. Prescribed upper and lower limits are previously given with this TMP value p1 as a reference point and the 1st tolerance domain is set. The TMP value p2 is calculated at the point t2 of time when the prescribed times elapses and the 2nd tolerance domain is similarly set with the TMP value p2 as a reference point. The similar operations are thereafter repeated and the TMP values p3 to pn at the respective reference points t3 to tn of time are calculated and the tolerance domains corresponding to the respective TMP values are set. The TMP values are continuously measured from the vein pressure and dialysis liquid pressure in the dialysis apparatus constituted in such a manner and are compared and computed with the set values, by which an adequate alarming operation is executed when the measured values exceed the set values.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • DISSOLVING DEVICE FOR DIALYZATE PREPARING LIQUID
    • JPH07505A
    • 1995-01-06
    • JP30552093
    • 1993-12-06
    • NIKKISO CO LTD
    • EJIRI TOMOMICHIKINOSHITA HIROSHI
    • A61M1/14
    • PURPOSE:To provide the dissolving device for a dialyzate preparing liquid which eliminates the need for the job to manually manipulate a container and to charge the agent, shortens the time for direct contact of the agent with unclean air and permits easy washing and disinfecting of the entire system with which a dissolved liquid mixture of this agent comes into contact. CONSTITUTION:This dissolving device is provided with the container 10 in which a fixed amt. of the solid dialyzate preparing agent of a powdery or granular form is sealed, a water feeding means 30 which supplies water for dissolving this agent and a tank 12 which dissolves and stores the suspension mixture obtained by mixing the agent in the container 10 with the water. The device is provided with a container holding member 26 which holds the container 10, a connecting member 24 which is freely attachably and detachably mounted on the mouth part of the container 10 and pipes 20, 22 which are communicated with the inside of the container via this connecting member. A water feed pipe 32 is connected to the one pipe 20 and the tank 12 is provided with a stirrer 36 for stirring the suspension mixture. Further, the device is provided with a pipe 40 for releasing the soln. mixture in the tank.