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    • 2. 发明公开
    • A porous hydrostatic gas-bearing
    • Poröses,gasstatisches Lager。
    • EP0488715A2
    • 1992-06-03
    • EP91310992.2
    • 1991-11-28
    • NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
    • Ono, KatsuhiroKitamura, KazumasaMisawa, Hidenobu
    • F16C32/06F16C33/04
    • F16C33/043F16C32/0618F16C32/0685
    • A porous, hydrostatic gas-bearing with whirl stability and static stiffness, having a porous ceramic bushing supporting a rotating journal with a bearing clearance, through which bushing a pressurized gas is fed into the clearance to lubricate the rotating journal, which is characterised in that a porous ceramic material having a gas permeability satisfying at least one of the following relationships (1), (2) and (3) is used as the bushing: K ≦ 7 x 10⁻¹⁵ q ≦ 2.07x10⁻¹³P₁² - 6.84x10⁻⁹P₁ - 6.9x10⁻³
      and Y
      wherein K (m²) is a gas permeating rate, q (m³/s·m²) is a mass rate of gas flow per unit area, and Y is a gas permeability coefficient. This gas-bearing can be used with whirl stability at a maximum rotating speed of the journal of 30,000 r.p.m. or more within a range defined by the above parameter, K, q or Y.
    • 具有旋转稳定性和静态刚度的多孔静压气体轴承,具有支撑具有轴承间隙的旋转轴颈的多孔陶瓷衬套,通过套管将加压气体供给到间隙中以润滑旋转轴颈,其特征在于 使用满足以下关系(1),(2)和(3)中的至少一个的气体渗透性的多孔陶瓷材料作为衬套:其中K(m 2) )是气体渗透速率,q(m 3 / sm 2)是每单位面积的气体流量的质量率,Y是气体渗透系数。 这种气体轴承可以在轴颈的最大转速为30,000转/分的旋转稳定性下使用。 以上,由上述参数K,q或Y定义的范围内。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • A ground dust removing apparatus and method for grinding wheel
    • Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Staubaubsaugung einer Schleifscheibe。
    • EP0584578A1
    • 1994-03-02
    • EP93112229.5
    • 1993-07-30
    • NGK INSULATORS, LTD.
    • Shimada, HiromiSato, JunjiOno, KatsuhiroNishio, Akifumi
    • B24B53/007B24C1/02B24C11/00B24B55/04B24B55/06
    • B24C11/00B24B53/007B24B55/04B24B55/06B24C1/02
    • An apparatus for removing ground dust from the surface of a grinding wheel (1,38,45,55) including a blasting apparatus (9,31,47,57) for application in a dry grinding process of ceramic work piece (7,39,52,60). The blasting apparatus (9,31,47,57) blasts abrasive grains against the surface of the grinding wheel (1,38,45,55). A circulating passage (13,33a,33b), both ends of which are connected with the blasting apparatus (9,31,47,57), receives the abrasive grains in the vicinity of the apparatus and returns them to the blasting apparatus (9,31,47,57). By such process, the grinding of the work piece (7,39,52,60) and ground dust removal from the surface of the grinding wheel (1,38,45,55) can be accomplished simultaneously, efficiently and speedily. Further, the blasted abrasive grains are recovered and recycled, enabling a reduction in grinding process costs.
    • 一种用于从砂轮表面除去磨碎灰尘的装置(1,38,45,55),包括用于陶瓷工件(7,39)的干磨工艺中的喷砂装置(9,31,47,57) ,52,60)。 喷砂设备(9,31,47,57)将磨料磨粒磨擦砂轮表面(1,38,45,55)。 其两端与喷砂装置(9,31,47,57)连接的循环通道(13,33a,33b)在设备附近容纳磨料颗粒并将其返回到喷砂设备(9 ,31,47,57)。 通过这样的处理,可以同时,有效和快速地实现工件(7,39,52,60)的研磨和从砂轮表面除去的粉尘(1,38,45,55)。 此外,破碎的磨料颗粒被回收和再循环,使得磨削加工成本降低。