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1. 发明授权

US5620898A Automated blood analysis system 失效
标题翻译：自动血液分析系统
公开(公告)号：US5620898A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US463852
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Marcel Frischknecht , Gregor Batliner , Linus Flueler , Marco Forster , Martin Gander , Beat Gretener , Walter Imfeld , Hansjoerg Kunz , Martin Kuster , Karl Puchegger
发明人： Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Marcel Frischknecht , Gregor Batliner , Linus Flueler , Marco Forster , Martin Gander , Beat Gretener , Walter Imfeld , Hansjoerg Kunz , Martin Kuster , Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10
CPC分类号： G01N35/025 , G01N2035/00495 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/0449 , G01N2035/0455 , G01N2035/0465 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/1079 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/111666 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/114165 , Y10T436/114998 , Y10T436/25375 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： A blood analysis system or instrument, generally, including an incubator station, a sample and reagent holding station, a pipette assembly, a centrifuge, an analysis station, and a transport assembly. Generally, the incubation station holds containers while reagents and fluids are being dispensed in those containers, and, if desired, for incubating the containers. The sample and reagent holding station holds samples and a plurality of reagents, and the pipette assembly transfers fluids from that sample and reagent holding station to containers in the incubation station. The centrifuge is provided for centrifuging the container, and the analysis station is provided to analyze the containers optically to identify reactions therein. The transport assembly carries the containers between the incubator station, the centrifuge, and the analysis station. Preferably, the pipette assembly is automatically operated to draw fluids and preselected reagents from the sample and reagent holding station, and to dispense fluids into the containers held in the incubation station to produce predetermined solutions therein. Also, the transport subassembly is automatically operated to carry containers from the incubator station to the centrifuge after the predetermined solutions have been produced in the containers, and then to carry the containers from the centrifuge to the analysis station.
摘要翻译：通常，血液分析系统或仪器包括培养箱，样品和试剂保持站，移液管组件，离心机，分析站和运输组件。通常，孵化站容纳容器，同时将试剂和流体分配在这些容器中，并且如果需要，用于孵育容器。样品和试剂保持站保存样品和多个试剂，并且移液管组件将流体从该样品和试剂保持站转移到孵育站中的容器。提供离心机用于离心容器，并提供分析台以光学分析容器以鉴定其中的反应。运输组件携带培养箱，离心机和分析台之间的容器。优选地，移液管组件被自动操作以从样品和试剂保持站抽取流体和预选试剂，并将流体分配到保持在孵化站中的容器中以在其中产生预定的溶液。此外，在容器中产生预定的解决方案之后，运输子组件被自动操作以将容器从培养箱运送到离心机，然后将容器从离心机运送到分析站。

2. 发明授权

US5578269A Automated blood analysis system with an integral centrifuge 失效
标题翻译：具有一体式离心机的自动血液分析系统
公开(公告)号：US5578269A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US163997
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Marcel Frischknecht , Gregor Batliner , Linus Flueler , Marco Forster , Martin Gander , Beat Gretener , Walter Imfeld , Hansjoerg Kunz , Martin Kuster , Karl Puchegger
发明人： Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Marcel Frischknecht , Gregor Batliner , Linus Flueler , Marco Forster , Martin Gander , Beat Gretener , Walter Imfeld , Hansjoerg Kunz , Martin Kuster , Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10 , G01N9/30
CPC分类号： G01N35/025 , G01N2035/00495 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/0449 , G01N2035/0455 , G01N2035/0465 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N35/1079 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/111666 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/114165 , Y10T436/114998 , Y10T436/25375 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： A blood analysis system or instrument, generally, including an incubator station, a sample and reagent holding station, a pipette assembly, a centrifuge, an analysis station, and a transport assembly. Generally, the incubation station holds containers while reagents and fluids are being dispensed in those containers, and, if desired, for incubating the containers. The sample and reagent holding station holds samples and a plurality of reagents, and the pipette assembly transfers fluids from that sample and reagent holding station to containers in the incubation station. The centrifuge is provided for centrifuging the container, and the analysis station is provided to analyze the containers optically to identify reactions therein. The transport assembly carries the containers between the incubator station, the centrifuge, and the analysis station. Preferably, the pipette assembly is automatically operated to draw fluids and preselected reagents from the sample and reagent holding station, and to dispense fluids into the containers held in the incubation station to produce predetermined solutions therein. Also, the transport subassembly is automatically operated to carry containers from the incubator station to the centrifuge after the predetermined solutions have been produced in the containers, and then to carry the containers from the centrifuge to the analysis station.
摘要翻译：通常，血液分析系统或仪器包括培养箱，样品和试剂保持站，移液管组件，离心机，分析站和运输组件。通常，孵化站容纳容器，同时将试剂和流体分配在这些容器中，并且如果需要，用于孵育容器。样品和试剂保持站保存样品和多个试剂，并且移液管组件将流体从该样品和试剂保持站转移到孵育站中的容器。提供离心机用于离心容器，并提供分析台以光学分析容器以鉴定其中的反应。运输组件携带培养箱，离心机和分析台之间的容器。优选地，移液管组件被自动操作以从样品和试剂保持站抽取流体和预选试剂，并将流体分配到保持在孵化站中的容器中以在其中产生预定的溶液。此外，在容器中产生预定的解决方案之后，运输子组件被自动操作以将容器从培养箱运送到离心机，然后将容器从离心机运送到分析站。

3. 发明授权

US5768407A Method and system for classifying agglutination reactions 失效
标题翻译：用于分类凝集反应的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5768407A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US742588
申请日：1996-10-28
申请人： Jian Shen , Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Josef Atzler , Thierry Dupinet , Daniel Kittrich , Hansjoerg Kunz , Karl Puchegger , Reiner Rohlfs
发明人： Jian Shen , Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Josef Atzler , Thierry Dupinet , Daniel Kittrich , Hansjoerg Kunz , Karl Puchegger , Reiner Rohlfs
IPC分类号： G01N21/82 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/4905 , G01N21/82
摘要： A method and system for analyzing a solution for an agglutination pattern. The method comprises the steps of producing an illuminated image of the solution on an array of pixels, and assigning to each pixel in the illuminated image, a data value representing the intensity of the illuminated image on the pixel. Those data values are then processed according to a predetermined program to determine if an agglutination pattern is present and, if so, to classify that pattern into one of a plurality of predefined classes. With the preferred processing procedure, the pixel array is separated into a plurality of zones, and the data values for the pixels in each zone are processed according to a respective predetermined procedure to determine values for a predefined set of variables. Then, those determined values are processed to determine whether an agglutination pattern is present in the solution, and if so, to classify that pattern into one of the predefined classes.
摘要翻译：用于分析凝集图案的方案的方法和系统。该方法包括以下步骤：在像素阵列上产生解决方案的照明图像，并且向照射图像中的每个像素分配表示像素上的照射图像的强度的数据值。然后根据预定程序处理那些数据值，以确定是否存在凝集模式，如果是，则将该模式分类为多个预定类别之一。利用优选的处理过程，将像素阵列分成多个区域，并且根据相应的预定过程处理每个区域中的像素的数据值，以确定预定义变量集合的值。然后，处理这些确定的值以确定解决方案中是否存在凝集模式，如果是，则将该模式分类为预定义类之一。

4. 发明授权

US5594808A Method and system for classifying agglutination reactions 失效
标题翻译：用于分类凝集反应的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5594808A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US163996
申请日：1993-12-08
申请人： Jian Shen , Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Josef Atzler , Thierry Dupinet , Daniel Kittrich , Hansjoerg Kunz , Karl Puchegger , Reiner Rohlfs
发明人： Jian Shen , Mykola Yaremko , Rosemary Chachowski , Josef Atzler , Thierry Dupinet , Daniel Kittrich , Hansjoerg Kunz , Karl Puchegger , Reiner Rohlfs
IPC分类号： G01N21/82 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/4905 , G01N21/82
摘要： A method and system for analyzing a solution for an agglutination pattern. The method comprises the steps of producing an illustrated image of the solution on an array of pixels, and assigning to each pixel in the illuminated image, a data value representing the intensity of the illuminated image on the pixel. Those data values are then processed according to a predetermined program to determine if an agglutination pattern is present and, if so, to classify that pattern into one of a plurality of predefined classes. With the preferred processing procedure, the pixel array is separated into a plurality of zones, and the data values for the pixels in each zone are processed according to a respective predetermined procedure to determine values for a predefined set of variables. Then, those determined values are processed to determine whether an agglutination pattern is present in the solution, and if so, to classify that pattern into one of the predefined classes.
摘要翻译：用于分析凝集图案的方案的方法和系统。该方法包括以下步骤：在像素阵列上产生解决方案的所示图像，并且向照射图像中的每个像素分配表示像素上的照射图像的强度的数据值。然后根据预定程序处理那些数据值，以确定是否存在凝集模式，如果是，则将该模式分类为多个预定类别之一。利用优选的处理过程，将像素阵列分成多个区域，并且根据相应的预定过程处理每个区域中的像素的数据值，以确定预定义变量集合的值。然后，处理这些确定的值以确定解决方案中是否存在凝集模式，如果是，则将该模式分类为预定义类之一。

5. 发明授权

US4686899A Shuttle mounting in matrix line printer 失效
标题翻译：穿梭式安装在矩阵线打印机中
公开(公告)号：US4686899A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US913080
申请日：1986-09-29
申请人： Karl Puchegger
发明人： Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： B41J2/245 , B41J19/04 , B41J25/00 , B41J29/377 , B41J3/04
CPC分类号： B41J25/006 , B41J29/377
摘要： A matrix line printer which includes a shuttle-carrier mounted in a frame for limited reciprocating movement and supporting a plurality of print elements; a plurality of rollers are journalled in the frame and arranged parallel to the direction of reciprocating movement of the shuttle, projections on the shuttle engage the rollers; a pair of circularly round, cylindrical guide pins are arranged in coaxial relation to each other and mounted to respective opposite ends of the shuttle, run in a pair of corresponding sleeve-like bearings; leaf springs on the shuttle urge the projection against the rollers; and additional springs are arranged transversely to the coaxial alignment of said pins for balancing purposes.
摘要翻译：一种矩阵行式打印机，其包括安装在框架中的有限往复运动的梭形托架，并支撑多个打印元件; 多个辊子被支承在框架中并且平行于梭子的往复运动方向布置，梭子上的突起接合辊子; 一对圆形的圆柱形引导销彼此同轴地布置并且安装到梭子的相应的相对端，并在一对相应的套筒状轴承中延伸; 梭子上的板簧迫使突起抵靠滚筒; 并且为了平衡目的，附加弹簧横向于所述销的同轴对准布置。

6. 发明授权

US4565127A Mechanism for reciprocating a line printer shuttle 失效
标题翻译：往复式打印机穿梭机构
公开(公告)号：US4565127A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US514948
申请日：1983-07-18
申请人： Josef Pichler , Karl Puchegger , Bruno Starek
发明人： Josef Pichler , Karl Puchegger , Bruno Starek
IPC分类号： B41J2/245 , B41J9/12 , B41J19/04 , B41J25/00 , F16H21/48 , B41J3/00
CPC分类号： B41J25/006
摘要： A rotational movement of a constant speed drive is translated into a linear reciprocating motion having two relatively long, constant slope sections within a cycle, such section occuring in between two sequential reversals, and representing a constant speed. The speed modification is obtained by a universal joint-cross link with oblique axes and a crank output having a linear phase.
摘要翻译：恒速驱动器的旋转运动被转换为在一个循环内具有两个相对较长的恒定斜率部分的线性往复运动，这种部分发生在两个顺序反转之间，并且表示恒定速度。通过具有倾斜轴的万向节交叉连杆和具有线性相位的曲柄输出获得速度改变。

7. 发明授权

US07123398B2 Arrangement and use of a slit diaphragm 有权
标题翻译：狭缝隔膜的布置和使用
公开(公告)号：US07123398B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-17
申请号：US10889650
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Lutz Niggl , Karl Puchegger
发明人： Lutz Niggl , Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： G02B26/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , G01J3/04 , G01N21/253 , G01N2021/6463 , G01N2021/6473
摘要： Device (1) and method for delimiting a field (3) impinged with light from a light source (2), particularly on the surface of an optical element (4) and/or sample (5), having a slit diaphragm (6) including a slit height (7) and a slit width (8), which includes first and second linearly movable slides (9, 9′), positioned parallel to one another on two separate parallel lines, which are movable at least partially symmetrically to one another in relation to an optical axis (10), each of the two slides (9, 9′) including at least one optical opening (11, 11′), which—for continuous adjustment of at least the slit height (7) or the slit width (8)—may be positioned at least partially on the optical opening (11′, 11) of the neighboring slide (9′, 9) in the region of the optical axis (10). The device (1) according to the present invention and the method according to the present invention are distinguished in that the device (1) includes a motor drive (15) having an axis of rotation (16) for moving the two slides (9, 9′) in a movement direction (19), this axis of rotation (16) of the motor drive (15) being positioned perpendicularly to this movement direction (19).
摘要翻译：用于界定光源（2）的光（特别是在具有狭缝光阑6的光学元件4和/或样品5的表面上）的场（3）的定界装置（1）包括狭缝高度（7）和狭缝宽度（8），其包括第一和第二线性可移动的滑动件（9,9'），它们在两个分开的平行线上彼此平行地定位，它们可以至少部分对称地移动到一个另一个相对于光轴（10），两个滑块（9,9'）中的每一个包括至少一个光学开口（11,11'），用于至少连续调节狭缝高度（7）或狭缝宽度（8）可以在光轴（10）的区域中至少部分地位于相邻滑块（9'，9）的光学开口（11'，11）上。根据本发明的装置（1）和根据本发明的方法的特征在于，装置（1）包括具有旋转轴线（16）的马达驱动器（15），用于使两个滑块（9， 9'），电机驱动器（15）的该旋转轴线（16）垂直于该移动方向（19）定位。

8. 发明申请

US20050030607A1 Arrangement and use of a slit diaphragm 有权
标题翻译：狭缝隔膜的布置和使用
公开(公告)号：US20050030607A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10889650
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Lutz Niggl , Karl Puchegger
发明人： Lutz Niggl , Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： G01J3/04 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/64 , G02B26/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452 , G01J3/04 , G01N21/253 , G01N2021/6463 , G01N2021/6473
摘要： Device (1) and method for delimiting a field (3) impinged with light from a light source (2), particularly on the surface of an optical element (4) and/or sample (5), having a slit diaphragm (6) including a slit height (7) and a slit width (8), which includes first and second linearly movable slides (9, 9′), positioned parallel to one another on two separate parallel lines, which are movable at least partially symmetrically to one another in relation to an optical axis (10), each of the two slides (9, 9′) including at least one optical opening (11, 11′), which—for continuous adjustment of at least the slit height (7) or the slit width (8)—may be positioned at least partially on the optical opening (11′, 11) of the neighboring slide (9′, 9) in the region of the optical axis (10). The device (1) according to the present invention and the method according to the present invention are distinguished in that the device (1) includes a motor drive (15) having an axis of rotation (16) for moving the two slides (9, 9′) in a movement direction (19), this axis of rotation (16) of the motor drive (15) being positioned perpendicularly to this movement direction (19).
摘要翻译：用于界定光源（2）的光（特别是在具有狭缝光阑6的光学元件4和/或样品5的表面上）的场（3）的定界装置（1）包括狭缝高度（7）和狭缝宽度（8），其包括第一和第二线性可移动的滑动件（9,9'），它们在两个分开的平行线上彼此平行地定位，它们可以至少部分对称地移动到一个另一个相对于光轴（10），两个滑块（9,9'）中的每一个包括至少一个光学开口（11,11'），用于至少连续调节狭缝高度（7）或狭缝宽度（8）可以在光轴（10）的区域中至少部分地位于相邻滑块（9'，9）的光学开口（11'，11）上。根据本发明的装置（1）和根据本发明的方法的特征在于，装置（1）包括具有旋转轴线（16）的马达驱动器（15），用于使两个滑块（9， 9'），电机驱动器（15）的该旋转轴线（16）垂直于该移动方向（19）定位。

9. 发明授权

US06770818B1 Sealed electrical cable duct and method for production thereof 失效
标题翻译：密封电缆管道及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06770818B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10381400
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Karl Puchegger
发明人： Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： H02G300
CPC分类号： B60R16/0222
摘要： A housing with electronics arranged therein includes a wall defining a penetration therethrough. A flexible conductor support made of plastic and including electrical conductors embedded therein extends through the penetration opening for electrical connection of at least one of the conductors to the electronics in the housing. The plastic of the flexible conductor provides insulation of the electrical conductors. The conductor support is sealed and mechanically fixed by a conductor support seal arranged between the penetration opening of the housing and the conductor support, the conductor support seal being molded directly onto the flexible conductor support and the housing.
摘要翻译：具有布置在其中的电子器件的壳体包括限定穿透其中的穿透的壁。由塑料制成并且包括嵌入其中的电导体的柔性导体支撑件延伸穿过穿透开口，用于将至少一个导体电连接到壳体中的电子装置。柔性导体的塑料提供电导体的绝缘。导体支撑件被密封并通过布置在壳体的穿透开口和导体支撑件之间的导体支撑密封件机械固定，导体支撑密封件直接模制到柔性导体支撑件和壳体上。

10. 发明授权

US5933232A Fluorimeter 失效
标题翻译：荧光计
公开(公告)号：US5933232A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US855359
申请日：1997-05-13
申请人： Josef Atzler , Karl Puchegger
发明人： Josef Atzler , Karl Puchegger
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01J3/30
CPC分类号： G01N21/6452
摘要： A fluorimeter has a flash lamp, a measurement station with a receiver for microtitration plates, at least one measurement head disposed at the receiver and an evaluation station having a detector. Emission signals given off by a sample are evaluated by the detector. Light guides extend from the flash lamp to the measurement head from the measurement head to the detector. At the measurement station one measurement head is arranged above a sample and one measurement head beneath the sample. A change-over switch is formed by a pivotal bar which connects the light guides selectively to the upper or the lower measurement heads. On the pivotal bar are connections for the light guides which lead to the upper and the lower measurement heads. Connection of a respective measurement head can be brought selectively into correlation with the light source and the detector.
摘要翻译：荧光计具有闪光灯，具有用于微量滴定板的接收器的测量站，设置在接收器处的至少一个测量头和具有检测器的评估站。由样品发出的发射信号由检测器评估。光导从闪光灯延伸到测量头从测量头到检测器。在测量站，一个测量头设置在样品上方，样品下方有一个测量头。转换开关通过将光导选择性地连接到上测量头或下测量头的枢转棒形成。在枢轴上是导向上下测量头的导光板的连接。可以使各测量头的连接选择性地与光源和检测器相关。

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