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1. 发明授权

US5428430A Image forming method and apparatus using an intermediate 失效
标题翻译：使用中间体的图像形成方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5428430A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US843666
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Muhammad Aslam , Lawrence P. DeMejo , Alec N. Mutz , Kevin M. Johnson
发明人： Muhammad Aslam , Lawrence P. DeMejo , Alec N. Mutz , Kevin M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/16 , G03G15/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/0131 , G03G15/161
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a source of at least one intermediate sheet which is preferably both thermally and electrically conductive. Toner images are transferred from one or more image members to the intermediate sheet under conditions of raised temperature and preferably with the assistance of an electric field. The toner image on the intermediate sheet is then overlaid with a receiving sheet and a combination of heat and pressure transfers and fuses the toner image to the receiving sheet in a single step, preferably while the sheets move at full machine speed. The sheets may then be slowed down or stopped, but are maintained together until cool at which point they are separated and the intermediate sheet fed back to the source of intermediate sheets. The image forming apparatus is particularly useful in creating multicolor toner images with small toners.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括至少一个中间片的源，其优选地是导热的和导电的。调色剂图像在升温的条件下优选在电场的帮助下从一个或多个图像构件转印到中间片。中间片上的调色剂图像然后用接收片材叠加并且加热和压力的组合传送，并且将调色剂图像在一个步骤中，优选地在片材以全机速度移动时将调色剂图像熔合到接收片材。然后可以将片材减慢或停止，但是将其保持在一起直到冷却，在该点处它们被分离并且中间片材反馈回到中间片材源。图像形成装置特别适用于用小调色剂制造多色调色剂图像。

2. 发明授权

US5253021A Method and apparatus of transferring toner images made up of small dry particles 失效
标题翻译：转印由小干颗粒组成的调色剂图像的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5253021A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US843664
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Muhammad Aslam , Lawrence P. DeMejo , Alec N. Mutz , John M. McCabe
发明人： Muhammad Aslam , Lawrence P. DeMejo , Alec N. Mutz , John M. McCabe
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/0131 , G03G15/161
摘要： Small particle toner images carried on an image member are transferred to thermally conductive intermediate by heating the intermediate in the presence of an electrical field urging transfer. The intermediate is heated to a temperature sufficient to sinter the toner particles at least when they touch the intermediate and other toner particles, but insufficient to damage the image member or cause the toner to stick to the image member. The toner image is transferred from the intermediate to a receiving sheet, which step can include sufficient heat and pressure to fix the image to the receiving sheet.
摘要翻译：通过在存在电场驱动传递的情况下加热中间体，将图像构件上承载的小颗粒调色剂图像转印到导热中间体。将中间体加热到至少当它们接触中间体和其它调色剂颗粒时足以烧结调色剂颗粒的温度，但不足以损坏图像构件或导致调色剂粘附到图像构件。调色剂图像从中间转印到接收片材，该步骤可以包括足够的热和压力以将图像固定到接收片材。

3. 发明授权

US5339146A Method and apparatus for providing a toner image having an overcoat 失效
标题翻译：用于提供具有外涂层的调色剂图像的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5339146A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US41091
申请日：1993-04-01
申请人： Muhammad Aslam , Alec N. Mutz , Dinesh Tyagi , Kevin M. Johnson
发明人： Muhammad Aslam , Alec N. Mutz , Dinesh Tyagi , Kevin M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G03G8/00 , G03G15/01 , G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/0105 , G03G15/2064 , G03G8/00
摘要： To create an overcoat on a toner image, a clear heat softenable particulate material is applied to a fusing surface before the fusing surface contacts the toner image in a fusing nip. The particulate material softens in the fusing process and ends up as a clear overcoat for the toner image, protecting it from scratches, fingerprints, deglossing and/or softening from heat.
摘要翻译：为了在调色剂图像上形成外涂层，在定影表面在定影辊隙内接触调色剂图像之前，将清亮的可加热软化的颗粒材料施加到定影表面。在熔化过程中，颗粒材料变软，最后作为调色剂图像的透明外涂层，防止其刮伤，指纹脱落和/或软化。

4. 发明授权

US5089363A Toner fixing method and apparatus and image bearing receiving sheet 失效
标题翻译：调色剂固定方法和装置和图像轴承接收片
公开(公告)号：US5089363A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US405258
申请日：1989-09-11
申请人： Donald S. Rimai , Muhammad Aslam , Carlton D. Baxter , Kevin M. Johnson , Ernest J. Tamary , Joseph F. Laukaitis , Hal E. Wright , Tsang J. Chen , William J. Staudenmayer
发明人： Donald S. Rimai , Muhammad Aslam , Carlton D. Baxter , Kevin M. Johnson , Ernest J. Tamary , Joseph F. Laukaitis , Hal E. Wright , Tsang J. Chen , William J. Staudenmayer
IPC分类号： G03G7/00 , G03G13/20 , G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G13/20 , G03G7/0006 , G03G7/0026 , G03G7/0086 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31775 , Y10T428/31895 , Y10T428/31964
摘要： A dry toner image is embedded in a thermoplastic layer on a receiving sheet by pressing a ferrotyping web against the image in the presence of sufficient heat to soften the layer. Preferably, the layer is preheated and the web and image are pressed together by a pair of hard rollers to a pressure in excess of 100 pounds per square inch.A curl preventing layer opposite thermoplastic layer does not offset on a backing roller because it has a melting point above the temperature of the process.
摘要翻译：通过在足够的热量存在下将铁网印刷网压在图像上以软化该层，将干燥的调色剂图像嵌入到接收片材上的热塑性层中。优选地，将层预热，并将幅材和图像由一对硬辊压在一起，压力超过100磅/平方英寸。与热塑性层相对的卷曲防止层不会在背衬辊上偏移，因为其熔点高于工艺温度。

5. 发明授权

US5249949A Apparatus for texturizing toner image bearing receiving sheets 失效
标题翻译：用于使调色剂图像承载接收片材变形的装置
公开(公告)号：US5249949A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-05
申请号：US688761
申请日：1991-04-22
申请人： Muhammad Aslam , Thomas J. Farnand , Ernest J. Tamary
发明人： Muhammad Aslam , Thomas J. Farnand , Ernest J. Tamary
IPC分类号： G03G13/20 , G03G15/20 , B29C59/04 , B28B11/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G13/20 , G03G15/206 , G03G15/6591 , G03G2215/00805 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： A toner image carrying thermoplastic layer on a receiving sheet is texturized from the back side of the sheet by positioning the sheet between a smooth hard surface and a texturizing surface with the texturizing surface contacting the back side. The thermoplastic layer is softened by heat and becomes texturized without embossing the back side. A curl preventing layer on the back side is not embossed because it has a melting point above the temperature of the process. A glossy-textured print can be produced this way. The process is especially useful in making multicolor prints of photographic quality.
摘要翻译：通过将片材定位在光滑的硬表面和纹理化表面之间，使织物表面接触背面，从片材的背面将承载热塑性层的调色剂图像从片材的背面构成。热塑性层通过加热而软化，并且在不背面压花的情况下变形。背面侧的卷曲防止层没有压花，因为其熔点高于工艺温度。可以通过这种方式生产光滑纹理的印刷品。该过程在制作多色照相品质方面特别有用。

6. 发明授权

US5118589A Method and apparatus for treating toner image bearing receiving sheets 失效
标题翻译：用于处理调色剂图像承载接收片材的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5118589A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US548319
申请日：1990-07-05
申请人： Muhammad Aslam , Thomas J. Farnand
发明人： Muhammad Aslam , Thomas J. Farnand
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2032 , G03G2215/20
摘要： A toner image carried on a receiving sheet which receiving sheet includes a heat softenable outer layer is fixed or finished by being fed into a nip between a pair of pressure members. The pressure members either embed the toner in the layer or apply a gloss or texture to the heat softenable layer. To eliminate an image defect at the leading edge of the sheet, the pressure between the pressure members is applied by a means having two conditions, one in which said pressure is applied and a second in which it is relaxed. The sheet is sensed as it approaches the nip and the pressure applied just as or after the nip is reached by the leading edge of the sheet.
摘要翻译：承载在包含可热软化外层的接收片材的接收片上的调色剂图像通过被馈送到一对压力构件之间的辊隙中而被固定或精加工。压力构件将调色剂嵌入层中或将光泽或纹理施加到可热软化层。为了消除片材前缘处的图像缺陷，通过具有两个条件的装置施加压力构件之间的压力，其中施加所述压力的装置和其中放松的压力构件之间的压力。当片材接近压区时感测到片材，并且在片材的前缘到达辊隙之间或之后施加的压力。

7. 发明授权

US5824416A Fuser member having fluoroelastomer layer 失效
标题翻译：具有含氟弹性体层的定影器构件
公开(公告)号：US5824416A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US612698
申请日：1996-03-08
申请人： Jiann Hsing Chen , Muhammad Aslam , William Joseph Staudenmayer
发明人： Jiann Hsing Chen , Muhammad Aslam , William Joseph Staudenmayer
IPC分类号： G03G15/20 , B32B25/00 , B32B25/04 , B32B25/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/2057 , G03G2215/20 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A fuser member is provided comprising a support; a fluoroelastomer layer on said support comprising a fluoroelastomer consisting essentially of from 42 to 58 mole percent vinylidene fluoride, 26 to 44 mole percent tetrafluoroethylene, and 5 to 22 mole percent hexafluoropropylene.
摘要翻译：提供一种定影器构件，其包括支撑件; 所述载体上的氟弹性体层包含基本上由42至58摩尔％偏二氟乙烯，26至44摩尔％四氟乙烯和5至22摩尔％六氟丙烯组成的含氟弹性体。

8. 发明授权

US5157447A Method and apparatus for preheating and pressure-fixing a toner image 失效
标题翻译：用于对调色剂图像进行预热和压力定影的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5157447A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US754490
申请日：1991-09-03
申请人： Thomas J. Farnand , Muhammad Aslam , John P. Swapceinski , Thomas W. Mort
发明人： Thomas J. Farnand , Muhammad Aslam , John P. Swapceinski , Thomas W. Mort
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/2021 , G03G15/2057 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： A toner image carried by a heat softenable layer of a receiving sheet is fixed by feeding it into a pressure nip between a pressure member and a ferrotyping belt. To preheat the heat softenable layer, it is urged against the belt by a pressure or squeegee roller which contacts the back of the receiving sheet and urges it into contact with the belt. The adhesive characteristics of the heat softenable layer when heated by the belt cause the receiving sheet to follow the belt from the squeegee roller into the pressure nip.
摘要翻译：由接收片材的可热软化层承载的调色剂图像通过将其馈送到压力构件和铁色带之间的压力辊隙中而被固定。为了预热可热化软化层，通过与接收片的背面接触的压力辊或刮板辊将其推向皮带并促使其与带接触。当由带加热时，可软化软化层的粘合特性使得接收片材从刮板辊跟随皮带进入压力压区。

9. 发明授权

US5112717A Method and apparatus for treating toner image bearing receiving sheets 失效
标题翻译：用于处理调色剂图像承载接收片材的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5112717A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US409194
申请日：1989-09-19
申请人： Carlton D. Baxter , Muhammad Aslam
发明人： Carlton D. Baxter , Muhammad Aslam
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/20 , G03G2215/00805
摘要： A toner bearing thermoplastic layer on a receiving sheet is textured or the gloss is improved by heating the thermoplastic layer from the rear to its glass transition temperature and contacting said sheet with a texturizing surface under sufficient pressure to texturize the layer. Offset of the thermoplastitc onto the pressure member contacting it is inhibited by not independently heating that member substantially above the glass transition temperature of the thermoplastic layer.
摘要翻译：通过将热塑性层从后面加热到其玻璃化转变温度，并且在足够的压力下使所述片材与织构化表面接触以对该层进行纹理化，从而使接收片材上的调色剂承载热塑性层变形或者改善了光泽度。通过不独立地加热该构件，热塑性塑料到与其接触的压力构件上的偏移被抑制，该组件基本上高于热塑性层的玻璃化转变温度。

10. 发明授权

US5691039A Toner fixing method and receiving sheet 失效
标题翻译：调色剂固定方法和接收纸
公开(公告)号：US5691039A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US485873
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Donald S. Rimai , Muhammad Aslam
发明人： Donald S. Rimai , Muhammad Aslam
IPC分类号： G03G7/00 , G03G13/20 , G03G15/20 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G13/20 , G03G7/0006 , G03G7/0026 , G03G7/0086 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31775 , Y10T428/31895 , Y10T428/31964
摘要： A dry toner image is fixed to a thermoplastic layer on a receiving sheet by pressing a ferrotyping web against the image in the presence of sufficient heat to soften the layer. A curl preventing layer opposite the thermoplastic layer does not offset on a backing roller or the like because it has a melting point that is high compared to the thermoplastic layer.
摘要翻译：将干燥的调色剂图像通过在足够的热量存在下将铁网印刷网压在图像上来软化该层，将其固定在接收片材上的热塑性层上。与热塑性层相对的卷曲防止层不会在背衬辊等上偏移，因为它具有与热塑性层相比高的熔点。

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