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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Enhanced fusing for electrophotographic toners
    • 增强电摄影色调剂的融合
    • US08026034B2
    • 2011-09-27
    • US12342435
    • 2008-12-23
    • Michael T. ReganMridula NairDavid D. PutnamJoseph S. SeditaCumar Sreekumar
    • Michael T. ReganMridula NairDavid D. PutnamJoseph S. SeditaCumar Sreekumar
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2064G03G9/0802G03G9/0804G03G9/0821G03G9/0827G03G9/08755G03G9/08795G03G9/08797G03G9/0902G03G9/097G03G9/09708G03G2215/00413
    • An electrophotographic method for producing fused toner images on a receiver medium comprising the steps of: forming an electrostatic image pattern on an image forming member; developing the image pattern on the image forming member with fusible toner particles thereby forming a toner image thereon; transferring the toner image to the receiver medium; and heating the toner image to form a fused toner image on the receiver medium, wherein an amount of a plasticizer is added to the toner particles of the toner image after formation of the toner image on the image forming member and prior to or concurrent with fusing of the transferred toner image on the receiver medium, further wherein the amount of plasticizer added is effective in lowering the Tg of the toner below that of the toner under prevailing ambient conditions in the absence of the added plasticizer. The current invention overcomes the limitations of the prior art because the plasticizer is added immediately before fusing, thus avoiding toner clumping upon storage, as well as eliminating the high cost associated with a custom manufactured receiver that already contains plasticizer.
    • 一种用于在接收介质上制造熔融调色剂图像的电子照相方法,包括以下步骤:在图像形成部件上形成静电图像图案; 利用可熔调色剂颗粒在图像形成构件上显影图像,从而在其上形成调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到接收介质上; 并且加热调色剂图像以在接收介质上形成熔融的调色剂图像,其中在形成图像形成构件之后并且在融合之前或同时进行的调色剂图像的调色剂颗粒中加入一定量的增塑剂 其中添加的增塑剂的量在不存在添加的增塑剂的情况下在主要的环境条件下将调色剂的Tg降低到调色剂的Tg以下是有效的。 本发明克服了现有技术的局限性,因为在熔融之前立即加入增塑剂,从而避免了储存时的调色剂聚集,并且消除了与已经含有增塑剂的定制制造的接收器相关的高成本。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED FUSING FOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC TONERS
    • 电加热器的增强熔化
    • US20100159384A1
    • 2010-06-24
    • US12342435
    • 2008-12-23
    • Michael T. ReganMridula NairDavid D. PutnamJoseph S. SeditaCumar Sreekumar
    • Michael T. ReganMridula NairDavid D. PutnamJoseph S. SeditaCumar Sreekumar
    • G03G13/20
    • G03G15/2064G03G9/0802G03G9/0804G03G9/0821G03G9/0827G03G9/08755G03G9/08795G03G9/08797G03G9/0902G03G9/097G03G9/09708G03G2215/00413
    • An electrophotographic method for producing fused toner images on a receiver medium comprising the steps of: forming an electrostatic image pattern on an image forming member; developing the image pattern on the image forming member with fusible toner particles thereby forming a toner image thereon; transferring the toner image to the receiver medium; and heating the toner image to form a fused toner image on the receiver medium, wherein an amount of a plasticizer is added to the toner particles of the toner image after formation of the toner image on the image forming member and prior to or concurrent with fusing of the transferred toner image on the receiver medium, further wherein the amount of plasticizer added is effective in lowering the Tg of the toner below that of the toner under prevailing ambient conditions in the absence of the added plasticizer. The current invention overcomes the limitations of the prior art because the plasticizer is added immediately before fusing, thus avoiding toner clumping upon storage, as well as eliminating the high cost associated with a custom manufactured receiver that already contains plasticizer.
    • 一种用于在接收介质上制造熔融调色剂图像的电子照相方法,包括以下步骤:在图像形成部件上形成静电图像图案; 利用可熔调色剂颗粒在图像形成构件上显影图像,从而在其上形成调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到接收介质上; 并且加热调色剂图像以在接收介质上形成熔融的调色剂图像,其中在形成图像形成构件之后并且在融合之前或同时进行的调色剂图像的调色剂颗粒中加入一定量的增塑剂 其中添加的增塑剂的量在不存在添加的增塑剂的情况下在主要的环境条件下将调色剂的Tg降低到调色剂的Tg以下是有效的。 本发明克服了现有技术的局限性,因为在熔融之前立即加入增塑剂,从而避免了储存时的调色剂聚集,并且消除了与已经含有增塑剂的定制制造的接收器相关的高成本。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Compensator with photochemically cured barrier layer and process
    • 补光器与光化学固化的阻挡层和工艺
    • US07148941B2
    • 2006-12-12
    • US10390123
    • 2003-03-17
    • Mridula NairTamara K. JonesBradley M. HoughtalingJeffrey A. TrestJoseph S. Sedita
    • Mridula NairTamara K. JonesBradley M. HoughtalingJeffrey A. TrestJoseph S. Sedita
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133632G02B5/3016G02F1/133788G02F2413/105Y10T428/10
    • Disclosed is an optical compensator for a liquid crystal display having improved optical properties, comprising a transparent polymeric support bearing an orientation layer and a photochemically cured optically anisotropic layer, in that order, wherein a photochemically cured barrier layer is present between the orientation layer and the support, and wherein the barrier layer, as disposed on the support, exhibits an indentation modulus of less than 2 GPa. The invention further provides a compensator comprising a transparent polymeric support, an orientation layer, and a photochemically cured optically anisotropic layer, in that order, wherein a photochemically cured barrier layer is present between the orientation layer and the support, and wherein there is present a compliant layer softer than the barrier layer adjacent to the support side of the barrier layer, and further comprises a compensator containing two or more compensator layers, with or without an adjacent compliant layer and a process for making the foregoing.
    • 公开了一种具有改进的光学性能的液晶显示器的光学补偿器,其包括依次具有支承取向层和光化学固化的光学各向异性层的透明聚合物支撑体,其中光化学固化的阻挡层存在于取向层和 支撑件,并且其中设置在支撑件上的阻挡层具有小于2GPa的压痕模量。 本发明还提供了一种补偿器,其包括透明聚合物支撑体,取向层和光化学固化的光学各向异性层,其中在取向层和载体之间存在光化学固化的阻挡层,并且其中存在 柔性层比邻近阻挡层的支撑侧的阻挡层柔软,并且还包括具有或不具有相邻柔顺层的两个或更多个补偿层的补偿器和用于制造前述的方法。