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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Navigation apparatus for a vehicle
    • 车辆导航装置
    • US06266613B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US08714808
    • 1996-09-17
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu ItoHiroyoshi MasudaTakeshi Yano
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu ItoHiroyoshi MasudaTakeshi Yano
    • G01C2134
    • G01C21/3632G08G1/0969
    • In a navigation apparatus for a vehicle, an entire route from a start point to a destination is determined and the vehicle is guided to the destination in accordance with the determined route. In the navigation apparatus, an entire route from a start point to a destination is first determined. Route determination is performed for a part of the entire route in accordance with a request of a user, and the entire route to the destination is determined again based on the result of the determination performed for the part of the entire route. The navigation apparatus has a first remaining-distance displaying unit and a second remaining-distance displaying unit. The first remaining distance display unit displays an arrow indicating the route and the remaining distance to an intersection. The second remaining-distance display unit deletes the display of the distance provided by the first remaining-distance display unit and changes the length of the arrow, which indicates the route, as the vehicle advances.
    • 在车辆的导航装置中,确定从起点到目的地的整个路线,并且根据所确定的路线将车辆引导到目的地。 在导航装置中,首先确定从起点到目的地的整个路线。 根据用户的请求对整个路线的一部分进行路线确定,并且基于对整个路线的一部分执行的确定的结果再次确定到目的地的整个路线。 导航装置具有第一剩余距离显示单元和第二剩余距离显示单元。 第一剩余距离显示单元显示指示路线的箭头和到交叉路口的剩余距离。 第二剩余距离显示单元删除由第一剩余距离显示单元提供的距离的显示,并且当车辆前进时改变表示路线的箭头的长度。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Navigation system
    • 导航系统
    • US6144318A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US739709
    • 1996-10-29
    • Seiji HayashiKihachi HayashidaMitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • Seiji HayashiKihachi HayashidaMitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • G01C21/36G08G1/0969G08G1/123
    • G01C21/3682G01C21/3658G08G1/0969
    • A navigation system provides road guidance by displaying information relating to roads on a structure shape map, together with landmark information, in such a manner that only information around the present position is highlighted. The system retrieves road information in the direction of travel from the present position according to the vehicle speed, or road information within a predetermined angular or distance range in the direction of travel. Information relating to roads includes information indicating a one-way road, information indicating a road into which entry is prohibited, and information indicating a pedestrian crossing and a railroad crossing. These items of information are displayed by using marks, and the landmark information is displayed by using landmarks, thereby displaying information necessary for travel in a readily perceivable manner according to the travel conditions. When the vehicle enters a parking lot in the middle of the guidance for a route to a destination, the system searches for a route from the parking lot to the destination and outputs the found route by using a structure-shape map. The parking lot in this case is one within a predetermined walking distance from the destination. If the parking lot is in close proximity of the destination, further guidance is not necessary and the guidance is terminated.
    • 导航系统通过在结构形状图上显示与道路相关的信息以及地标信息,以仅使当前位置周围的信息突出显示的方式来提供道路引导。 该系统根据车速,或行进方向上的预定角度或距离范围内的道路信息,从当前位置的行进方向检索道路信息。 与道路有关的信息包括指示单行道路的信息,表示禁止入境的道路的信息,以及表示行人过路处和铁路道口的信息。 通过使用标记显示这些信息项,并且通过使用地标显示地标信息,从而根据行驶条件以容易察觉的方式显示行驶所需的信息。 当车辆在到目的地的路线的引导中间进入停车场时,系统搜索从停车场到目的地的路线,并通过使用结构形状图输出找到的路线。 这种情况下的停车场是距目的地预定步行距离内的停车场。 如果停车场靠近目的地,则不需要进一步的指导,并且指导终止。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Navigation system for vehicles and storage medium
    • 车辆和存储介质导航系统
    • US06098015A
    • 2000-08-01
    • US764011
    • 1996-12-11
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • Mitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • G01C21/34G06F165/00
    • G01C21/3484
    • In a navigation system, user preferred road data is determined and stored during travel to supplement fixed road data such as map data, intersection data, node data, and destination data stored in CD-ROM for subsequent use in providing route guidance in accordance with user road preferences. The user preferred road data is the data of actual trips, and the preference of the user is reflected in the user preferred road data. To determine user preferences, either the user preferred road data is compared to the fixed road data or a searched route calculated from the user preferred road data and CD-ROM data is compared with the searched route calculated from CD-ROM data. By using the determined user preferences in route searching, it is possible to provide more elaborate route searching and route guidance in accordance with the preference of the user.
    • 在导航系统中,在旅行期间确定并存储用户优选的道路数据,以补充诸如地图数据,交叉路口数据,节点数据和存储在CD-ROM中的目的地数据之类的固定道路数据,用于随后用于根据用户提供路线引导 道路偏好。 用户优选的道路数据是实际旅行的数据,并且用户的偏好被反映在用户偏好的道路数据中。 为了确定用户偏好,将用户优选道路数据与固定道路数据或从用户优选道路数据计算的搜索路线进行比较,并将CD-ROM数据与从CD-ROM数据计算的搜索路线进行比较。 通过在路由搜索中使用确定的用户偏好,可以根据用户的偏好来提供更复杂的路由搜索和路由引导。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Navigation system for vehicles
    • 车辆导航系统
    • US5928308A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US704010
    • 1996-08-26
    • Akimasa NanbaMitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • Akimasa NanbaMitsuhiro NimuraYasunobu Ito
    • G01C21/36G06F165/00
    • G01C21/3626
    • A navigation system calculates a route from a present position of a vehicle to a destination and provides guidance based on the calculated route. When the vehicle is within a given distance from a next approaching branch point requiring guidance, branch points existing within a given distance from next approaching branch point are determined and direction information for the branch points is acquired. The acquired direction information is compared with direction information at the next approaching branch point, and a common direction information is displayed based on the result of the comparison. Also, the navigation system according to the present invention detects a name of an interchange where the vehicle is to exit from the course and a distance to said interchange based on the present position of the vehicle in case the road where the vehicle is currently driven along is an expressway or a toll road. The navigation system according to the present invention calculates a route from the present position to the destination and properly calculates and provides guidance for the expected time of arrival at the destination as the vehicle moves.
    • 导航系统计算从车辆的当前位置到目的地的路线,并且基于所计算的路线提供指导。 当车辆距离需要引导的下一个接近的分支点在给定距离内时,确定存在于距离下一个接近分支点的给定距离内的分支点,并且获取分支点的方向信息。 将获取的方向信息与下一个接近分支点处的方向信息进行比较,并且基于比较的结果来显示公共方向信息。 此外,根据本发明的导航系统,在车辆当前被驱动的道路的情况下,根据车辆的当前位置,检测车辆要离开路线的距离和与所述交汇处的距离的交换的名称 是高速公路或收费公路。 根据本发明的导航系统计算从当前位置到目的地的路线,并且在车辆移动时适当地计算并提供到达目的地的预期到达时间的指导。