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    • 2. 发明公开
    • POWER CONVERTING DEVICE
    • 电力转换装置
    • EP2244369A1
    • 2010-10-27
    • EP08711181.1
    • 2008-02-13
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    • KONO, MasakiKOBAYASHI, TakahikoHATANAKA, Keita
    • H02M7/48
    • H02M7/53875B60L9/005B60L2200/26H02M5/458H02M2001/0022
    • In a conventional electrical power conversion apparatus, a control microprocessor performs a control for eliminating or curbing a beat phenomenon, so that a control delay occurs because computing time is required in the control microprocessor. Because of the control delay, it is not possible to obtain an effect of sufficiently reducing a current ripple and torque pulsation. In addition, in an electric train in which a frequency of an AC power source is changed over while the train is running, it is required for a method of detecting a ripple component by a band-pass filter that a plurality of band-pass filters are provided and then the changeover is performed depending on the power source frequency, resulting in difficulties to take countermeasures. An electrical power conversion apparatus according to the present invention stores DC voltage values at predetermined sampling time-points going back from the latest, and predicts a DC voltage estimate value for a predetermined elapse time from the latest sampling time-point using the stored DC voltage values, whereby using the predicted DC voltage estimate value, an amplitude and/or a frequency of AC power that an inverter outputs is controlled so as to curb variation of the AC power that the inverter outputs, due to a ripple caused on the DC side of the inverter.
    • 在传统的电力转换设备中,控制微处理器执行用于消除或抑制节拍现象的控制,从而由于控制微处理器中需要计算时间而发生控制延迟。 由于控制延迟,不可能获得充分减小电流脉动和转矩脉动的效果。 另外,在列车行驶期间交流电源的频率被切换的电车中,需要一种通过带通滤波器检测脉动分量的方法,即多个带通滤波器 然后根据电源频率进行转换,导致难以采取对策。 根据本发明的电力转换设备存储在最近的预定采样时间点处的DC电压值,并且使用存储的DC电压从最近的采样时间点预测经过预定经过时间的DC电压估计值 值,通过使用预测的直流电压推定值,控制逆变器输出的交流电力的振幅和/或频率,以抑制逆变器输出的交流电力的变动,这是由于在直流侧产生的波动 的逆变器。
    • 4. 发明公开
    • POWER CONVERTER
    • LEISTUNGSUMRICHTER
    • EP2079158A1
    • 2009-07-15
    • EP06822709.9
    • 2006-10-31
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    • KOBAYASHI, TakahikoKIMPARA, YoshihikoYOSHIMURA, Manabu
    • H02M7/48H02M7/537
    • H02P27/08H02M7/48H02M7/5395H02M2001/0009
    • For providing an electric power converter capable of outputting an AC power just as an AC power command from an electric-power conversion unit by accurately correcting a voltage error caused by a dead time near a zero cross point of an output current, a voltage-command correction unit provided between the electric-power conversion unit and a voltage-command calculation unit provides a predetermined current range including the zero level for the detected output current, and, at a first clock time when the output current enters from outside to inside of the current range, sets a clock time for switching the polarity of the correction voltage that corrects the AC voltage command calculated and output by the voltage-command calculation unit to the zero cross timing of the output current based on the first clock time and the frequency f (and furthermore, the output current), that is, switches the polarity of the correction voltage to correct the voltage error caused by the dead time at the zero cross point of the output current, thereby making a configuration capable of correcting the AC voltage command with the correction voltage with the same polarity as the polarity of the output current around the zero cross point of the output current.
    • 为了提供能够通过精确地校正由输出电流的零交叉点附近的死区时间引起的电压误差,能够从电力转换单元输出作为交流电力指令的交流电力的电力转换器,电压指令 设置在电力转换单元和电压指令计算单元之间的校正单元提供包括检测到的输出电流的零电平的预定电流范围,并且在输出电流从外部到内部进入的第一时钟时间 电流范围,基于第一时钟时间和频率f,设定用于将校正电压的极性切换到计算出并由电压指令计算单元输出的交流电压指令的时钟时间到输出电流的零交叉定时 (此外,输出电流),即,切换校正电压的极性,以校正由于死区时间引起的电压误差 输出电流的零交叉点,从而使得能够以与输出电流的零交叉点周围的输出电流的极性相同极性的校正电压校正AC电压命令的配置。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • POWER CONVERSION SYSTEM
    • ENERGIEWANDLUNGSSYSTEM
    • EP2154777A1
    • 2010-02-17
    • EP07742617.9
    • 2007-04-27
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    • KONO, MasakiKOBAYASHI, TakahikoHATANAKA, Keita
    • H02M7/48H02P27/06
    • H02M7/53871H02M5/458
    • A power conversion system includes a first power converter 1 for converting AC to DC, a second power converter 2 for converting DC to AC, current detecting means 4 for detecting output current of the second power converter 2, pulsation detecting means 5 for detecting a pulsating component associated with the conversion from AC to DC of the first power converter from a pulsating component contained in at least any one of effective power, power and apparent power of the second power converter 2, voltage correcting means 6 for outputting a correction amount for correcting at least any one of the phase, frequency and amplitude of a voltage to be output from the second power converter 2 on the basis of the pulsating component obtained from the pulsation detecting means 5, and voltage control means 7 for outputting a voltage instruction to be output from the second power converter 2 on the basis of the correction amount obtained from the voltage correcting means 6, wherein the second power converter 2 converts DC to AC on the basis of the voltage instruction obtained from the voltage control means 7.
    • 电力转换系统包括用于将AC转换为DC的第一电力转换器1,用于将DC转换为AC的第二电力转换器2,用于检测第二电力转换器2的输出电流的电流检测装置4,用于检测脉动的 与从第二功率转换器2的有效功率,功率和视在功率中的至少任一个中包含的脉动分量到第一功率转换器的从AC到DC的转换相关联的组件,用于输出用于校正的校正量的电压校正装置6 基于从脉动检测装置5获得的脉动分量,从第二功率转换器2输出的电压的相位,频率和振幅中的至少一个,以及用于输出电压指令的电压控制装置7 基于从电压校正装置6获得的校正量从第二功率转换器2输出,其中第二功率c 转换器2基于从电压控制装置7获得的电压指令将DC转换成AC。