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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Silver halide light-sensitive material and a method for forming image
using the same
    • 卤化银感光材料和使用其形成图像的方法
    • US5382496A
    • 1995-01-17
    • US162843
    • 1993-12-07
    • Minoru SakaiKazunobu KatohKiyoshi Morimoto
    • Minoru SakaiKazunobu KatohKiyoshi Morimoto
    • G03C1/06
    • G03C1/061Y10S430/15
    • There is disclosed a silver halide light-sensitive material and a method for forming image using thereof, in which a high contrast negative image useful in a photographic plate making process can be obtained in a processing solution with a pH lower than 11.0. The silver halide light-sensitive material comprises a support having provided thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer and containing a hydrazine derivative in the above emulsion layer and/or a layer adjacent thereto. At least one compound represented by the following Formula (I) or (II) is contained in the above emulsion layer and/or a layer adjacent thereto: ##STR1## wherein A represents an organic group necessary for completing a hereto ring; B and C each represents a group constituted of one or more members selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, an arylene group, an alkenylene group, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO--, --O--, --S--, and --N(R.sub.5)--, where R.sub.5 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a hydrogen atom; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an alkyl group; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents a substituent; and X represents an anion group, provided that X is not necessary when the compound is an inner salt.
    • 公开了一种卤化银感光材料及其形成图像的方法,其中可以在pH低于11.0的处理溶液中获得可用于照相印版制作工艺中的高对比度负像。 卤化银感光材料包括在其上设置有至少一个卤化银乳剂层并在上述乳剂层中含有肼衍生物和/或与其相邻的层的载体。 在上述乳剂层和/或与其相邻的层中含有至少一种由下式(I)或(II)表示的化合物:完成本发明环所必需的(I) B和C各自表示由一个或多个选自亚烷基,亚芳基,亚烯基,-SO 2 - , - SO - , - O - , - S - 和-N (R5) - ,其中R5表示烷基,芳基或氢原子; R1和R2各自表示烷基; R3和R4各自表示取代基; 并且X表示阴离子基团,条件是当化合物为内盐时X不是必需的。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Image formation process
    • 图像形成过程
    • US5869218A
    • 1999-02-09
    • US686591
    • 1996-07-26
    • Minoru SakaiKazunobu Katoh
    • Minoru SakaiKazunobu Katoh
    • G03C1/06G03C1/34G03C5/30G03C5/31G03C5/29
    • G03C1/061G03C1/34G03C5/30G03C5/31
    • Disclosed are an image formation process which comprises developing a photographic material comprising a silver halide emulsion layer, and a hydrazine derivative and a specific phosphonium compound of formula (1) with a developer which is substantially free of a dihydroxybenzene developing agent, contains a specific developing agent of formula (2) and at least one p-aminophenol derivative, and has a pH value of not more than 10, and a development process which comprises developing a photographic material comprising a silver halide emulsion layer, and a hydrazine derivative and a nucleation accelerator, with a developer having a pH value of from 9.0 to 10.5 and containing a first developing agent selected from ascorbic acid and a derivative thereof and a second developing agent selected from aminophenol and a derivative thereof, wherein a solution having the same composition as the fresh developer but a higher pH value than the fresh developer is used as a development replenisher. The image formation process enables the formation of a high contrast image desirable in the field of graphic arts with a stable developer which is unharmful to an ecosystem or working atmosphere and shows an extremely small deterioration with time, and the development process is useful for a plate-making silver halide photographic material, accomplishes an ultrahigh contrast, minimizes the pH variation during running processing, and reduces the burden on environment.
    • 公开了一种图像形成方法,其包括用基本上不含二羟基苯显影剂的显影剂显影包含卤化银乳剂层和肼衍生物和式(1)的特定鏻化合物的照相材料,其包含特定显影剂 式(2)的化合物和至少一种对氨基苯酚衍生物,其pH值不大于10,显影方法包括显影包含卤化银乳剂层和肼衍生物和成核剂的照相材料 促进剂,其显影剂的pH值为9.0〜10.5,含有选自抗坏血酸及其衍生物的第一显影剂和选自氨基苯酚及其衍生物的第二显影剂,其中,具有与 新鲜的显影剂,但是比新鲜显影剂更高的pH值被用作显影补充剂。 图像形成过程使得能够在平面艺术领域中形成具有对生态系统或工作气氛无害的稳定显影剂并且显示出随时间的极小恶化的高对比度图像,并且显影过程对于板材是有用的 制成卤化银照相材料,实现超高的对比度,最大限度地减少运行过程中的pH变化,减少环境负担。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Silver halide photographic material
    • 卤化银照相材料
    • US5780198A
    • 1998-07-14
    • US389728
    • 1995-02-15
    • Takahiro GotoKazunobu KatohMinoru Sakai
    • Takahiro GotoKazunobu KatohMinoru Sakai
    • G03C1/06G03C1/42G03C1/46G03C7/305
    • G03C1/42G03C1/061G03C1/46G03C7/30511Y10S430/158
    • A silver halide photographic material comprising a plurality of light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers, wherein (A) at least one of the layers contains a hydrazine nucleating agent represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic group or an aromatic group; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an amino group, a hydrazine group, a carbamoyl group, or an oxycarbonyl group; G.sub.1 represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfoxy group, ##STR2## a thiocarbonyl group, or an iminomethylene group; and A.sub.3 and A.sub.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted acyl group, provided that at least one of A.sub.3 and A.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom; and (B) another layer contains a redox compound capable of releasing a development inhibitor when the redox compound is oxidized. The photographic material can be processed with a highly stable developing solution and provides an ultrahigh contrast image with broad dot gradation.
    • 一种卤化银照相材料,其包含多个感光卤化银乳剂层,其中(A)至少一层包含由式(II)表示的肼成核剂:其中R1表示脂族 组或芳族基团; R2表示氢原子,烷基,芳基,烷氧基,芳氧基,氨基,肼基,氨基甲酰基或氧羰基。 G1表示羰基,磺酰基,亚磺酰基,磺氧基,硫代羰基或亚氨基亚甲基; 并且A3和A4各自表示氢原子,取代或未取代的烷基磺酰基,取代或未取代的芳基磺酰基或取代或未取代的酰基,条件是A3和A4中的至少一个为氢原子; 和(B)另一层含有当氧化还原化合物被氧化时能释放显影抑制剂的氧化还原化合物。 照相材料可以用高度稳定的显影液进行处理,并提供具有广泛色调等级的超高对比度图像。