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1. 发明授权

US07234936B2 Orthodontic systems with resilient appliances 有权
标题翻译：具有弹性器具的正畸系统
公开(公告)号：US07234936B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US10983457
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/08 , A61C7/20 , A61C7/30
摘要： Systems for moving teeth of a patient's dental arch from a first tooth arrangement to a second tooth arrangement include a plurality of resilient appliances such as positioning trays or elongated arch members that are used in sequence. Each appliance of the systems includes a row of spaced apart couplings for connection to respective teeth of the dental arch. The appliances have certain geometric characteristics that match the geometric characteristics of other appliances of the system, and at least one appliance has a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of at least one other appliance.
摘要翻译：用于将患者牙弓的牙齿从第一齿布置移动到第二牙齿布置的系统包括多个弹性装置，例如定位托盘或细长拱形构件，其依次使用。系统的每个装置包括一排间隔开的联接器，用于连接到牙弓的相应牙齿。设备具有与系统的其他设备的几何特性匹配的特定几何特征，并且至少一个设备的刚度大于至少一个其他设备的刚度。

2. 发明申请

US20060099544A1 Orthodontic systems with resilient appliances 有权
标题翻译：具有弹性器具的正畸系统
公开(公告)号：US20060099544A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10983457
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/08 , A61C7/20 , A61C7/30
摘要： Systems for moving teeth of a patient's dental arch from a first tooth arrangement to a second tooth arrangement include a plurality of resilient appliances such as positioning trays or elongated arch members that are used in sequence. Each appliance of the systems includes a row of spaced apart couplings for connection to respective teeth of the dental arch. The appliances have certain geometric characteristics that match the geometric characteristics of other appliances of the system, and at least one appliance has a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of at least one other appliance.
摘要翻译：用于将患者牙弓的牙齿从第一齿布置移动到第二牙齿布置的系统包括多个弹性装置，例如定位托盘或细长拱形构件，其依次使用。系统的每个装置包括一排间隔开的联接器，用于连接到牙弓的相应牙齿。设备具有与系统的其他设备的几何特性匹配的特定几何特征，并且至少一个设备的刚度大于至少一个其他设备的刚度。

3. 发明申请

US20100196840A1 ORTHODONTIC SYSTEMS WITH RESILIENT APPLIANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：有韧性的器具的正交系统
公开(公告)号：US20100196840A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12759152
申请日：2010-04-13
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
IPC分类号： A61C7/08
CPC分类号： A61C7/08 , A61C7/20 , A61C7/30
摘要： Systems for moving teeth of a patient's dental arch from a first tooth arrangement to a second tooth arrangement include a plurality of resilient appliances such as positioning trays or elongated arch members that are used in sequence. Each appliance of the systems includes a row of spaced apart couplings for connection to respective teeth of the dental arch. The appliances have certain geometric characteristics that match the geometric characteristics of other appliances of the system, and at least one appliance has a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of at least one other appliance.
摘要翻译：用于将患者牙弓的牙齿从第一齿布置移动到第二牙齿布置的系统包括多个弹性装置，例如定位托盘或细长拱形构件，其依次使用。系统的每个装置包括一排间隔开的联接器，用于连接到牙弓的相应牙齿。设备具有与系统的其他设备的几何特性匹配的特定几何特征，并且至少一个设备的刚度大于至少一个其他设备的刚度。

4. 发明申请

US20070248926A1 ORTHODONTIC SYSTEMS WITH RESILIENT APPLIANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：有韧性的器具的正交系统
公开(公告)号：US20070248926A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11766524
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
IPC分类号： A61C7/08
CPC分类号： A61C7/08 , A61C7/20 , A61C7/30
摘要： Systems for moving teeth of a patient's dental arch from a first tooth arrangement to a second tooth arrangement include a plurality of resilient appliances such as positioning trays or elongated arch members that are used in sequence. Each appliance of the systems includes a row of spaced apart couplings for connection to respective teeth of the dental arch. The appliances have certain geometric characteristics that match the geometric characteristics of other appliances of the system, and at least one appliance has a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of at least one other appliance.
摘要翻译：用于将患者牙弓的牙齿从第一齿布置移动到第二牙齿布置的系统包括多个弹性装置，例如定位托盘或细长拱形构件，其依次使用。系统的每个装置包括一排间隔开的联接器，用于连接到牙弓的相应牙齿。设备具有与系统的其他设备的几何特性匹配的特定几何特征，并且至少一个设备的刚度大于至少一个其他设备的刚度。

5. 发明申请

US20060099545A1 Methods of orthodontic treatment 审中-公开
标题翻译：正畸治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US20060099545A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10983795
申请日：2004-11-08
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Tsi-Zong Tzou
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/08 , A61C7/00 , A61C7/20 , A61C2201/007
摘要： A series of orthodontic appliances is used in sequence to move the patient's teeth to desired positions. In one aspect, the shape of at least a portion of the patient's dental arch is determined, and a series of appliances is then selected based on the determined shape. In another aspect, the appliances are resilient and used in a sequence such that the stiffness of the current appliance in use increases as the course of treatment progresses.
摘要翻译：依次使用一系列矫正器具将患者的牙齿移动到所需位置。一方面，确定患者牙弓的至少一部分的形状，然后基于确定的形状选择一系列器具。在另一方面，电器具有弹性并按顺序使用，使得正在使用的当前器具的刚度随着治疗过程的进行而增加。

6. 发明申请

US20070148610A1 Orthodontic appliance with archwire-engaging clip 有权
标题翻译：正畸矫治器与弓丝夹
公开(公告)号：US20070148610A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11317274
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Ajay Myer
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Ajay Myer
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/28 , A61C7/30
摘要： An orthodontic appliance includes a latch that comprises at least one clip for retaining an archwire in an archwire slot of the appliance. The clip includes a first section, a second section opposed to the first section and a third section that interconnects the first section and the second section. The third section is adjacent the base and includes an outer edge having a convex shape in contact with a wall portion of the base. The convex shape facilitates opening the clip during insertion of an archwire into the archwire slot of the appliance.
摘要翻译：正畸装置包括闩锁，该闩锁包括用于将弓丝保持在器具的弓丝槽中的至少一个夹子。夹具包括第一部分，与第一部分相对的第二部分和将第一部分和第二部分互连的第三部分。第三部分与基部相邻，并且包括具有与基部的壁部接触的凸形的外边缘。凸形形状有助于在将弓丝插入到器具的弓丝槽中时打开夹子。

7. 发明授权

US07014460B2 Orthodontic appliance with fatigue-resistant archwire retaining latch 有权
标题翻译：正畸矫治器具有耐疲劳弓线保持闩锁
公开(公告)号：US07014460B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10287089
申请日：2002-11-04
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Jirina V. Pospisil
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Jirina V. Pospisil
IPC分类号： A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61C7/30 , A61C7/28
摘要： An orthodontic appliance such as a bracket or buccal tube has a latch for retaining an archwire in an archwire slot. The latch releases the archwire from the archwire slot whenever the archwire exerts a force on the appliance that exceeds a certain minimum value. The latch comprises at least one clip having certain features that significantly reduce strain during opening movements of the clip, so that the likelihood of fracture of the clip during use is significantly reduced.
摘要翻译：诸如支架或口腔管的矫正器具具有用于将弓丝保持在弓丝槽中的闩锁。每当弓丝在设备上施加超过一定最小值的力时，闩锁将从弓丝插槽释放弓丝。闩锁包括具有某些特征的至少一个夹子，其显着地减小夹子打开运动期间的应变，使得在使用期间夹子的断裂的可能性显着降低。

8. 发明授权

US06739870B2 Use of finite element analysis for orthodontic mechanics and appliance selection 有权
标题翻译：使用有限元分析进行正畸力学和器具选择
公开(公告)号：US06739870B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-25
申请号：US09965707
申请日：2001-09-26
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , Andrew W. Chen
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , Andrew W. Chen
IPC分类号： A61C300
CPC分类号： A61C7/00 , A61C7/002 , A61C9/0046
摘要： An effective orthodontic treatment is determined by storing an original position model of a patient's teeth. The patient's teeth are then displayed according to the original position model, and appliances are selected according to a proposed orthodontic treatment. A final position model of the patient's teeth is also stored, and the selected appliances are displayed based upon the final position model. A finite element analysis is performed based on the proposed orthodontic treatment and on a movement of the patient's teeth from the final position to the original position in order to determine stresses, strains, forces, and/or moments on the appliances and on the patient's teeth and bone. If the stresses, strains, forces, and/or moments are not optimized, a new orthodontic treatment is proposed and the process is repeated.
摘要翻译：通过存储患者牙齿的原始位置模型来确定有效的矫正治疗。然后根据原始位置模型显示患者的牙齿，并根据提出的正畸治疗选择器具。还存储患者牙齿的最终位置模型，并且基于最终位置模型显示所选择的装置。基于提出的正畸治疗和患者的牙齿从最终位置到原始位置的运动来进行有限元分析，以便确定器具和患者牙齿上的应力，应力，力和/或力矩和骨头。如果应力，应变，力和/或力矩未被优化，则提出新的正畸治疗并重复该过程。

9. 发明授权

US5564536A Tuned mass damper 失效
标题翻译：调谐质量阻尼器
公开(公告)号：US5564536A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-15
申请号：US585651
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai
IPC分类号： F16F1/387 , F16F7/00 , F16F7/10 , F16F7/104 , F16F7/108 , F16F15/00 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/08 , F16L3/12 , F16L55/04
CPC分类号： F16F7/1005 , F16F1/387 , F16F15/02 , F16F15/08 , F16F15/085 , F16F7/104 , F16F7/108 , F16L3/12 , F16L55/041
摘要： An apparatus for damping dynamic response in a primary structure, includes a secondary mass, and a spring and a viscoelastic element, the spring and viscoelastic element interposed between the primary structure and the secondary mass. The apparatus may include a housing for the secondary mass, the spring and the viscoelastic element, should the spring, viscoelastic element, or both the spring and viscoelastic element, be interposed between the secondary mass and the housing. A method for damping dynamic response in a primary structure is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于阻尼一次结构中的动态响应的装置，包括二次质量，以及弹簧和粘弹性元件，弹簧和粘弹元件插入在一次结构和二次质量之间。如果弹簧，粘弹性元件或弹簧和粘弹元件两者都插在第二质量体和壳体之间，则该装置可以包括用于二次质量的壳体，弹簧和粘弹元件。还公开了一种用于阻尼一级结构中的动态响应的方法。

10. 发明申请

US20080138757A1 ORTHODONTIC BRACE WITH REDUCED PROFILE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有减少轮廓的正交织带
公开(公告)号：US20080138757A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：US11609363
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Ming-Lai Lai , George Anka
发明人： Ming-Lai Lai , George Anka
IPC分类号： A61C7/28
CPC分类号： A61C7/14 , A61C7/30
摘要： An orthodontic brace includes a set of orthodontic brackets for a dental arch that comprises at least one central incisor bracket, one lateral incisor bracket, and one cuspid bracket. Each bracket of the set lacks occlusal tiewings. Without occlusal tiewings, interferences with opposing teeth are substantially reduced and patient comfort, hygiene, and bracket aesthetics are enhanced.
摘要翻译：正畸支架包括用于牙弓的一组正畸托架，其包括至少一个中心切牙支架，一个侧向切齿支架和一个尖牙支架。组合的每个支架缺乏咬合面。没有咬合眼睛，相对牙齿的干扰显着降低，并且增强了患者的舒适度，卫生和支架美观性。

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