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1. 发明授权

US5589535A Air-drying polyurethane resins, their preparation and use 失效
标题翻译：空气干燥聚氨酯树脂，其制备和使用
公开(公告)号：US5589535A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US454019
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz , Gerhard Merten
发明人： Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz , Gerhard Merten
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/36 , C08G18/58 , C08G18/64 , C09D5/00 , C09D5/02 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04 , C08J3/00 , B32B27/00 , C08K3/20 , C08L75/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/12 , C08G18/0819 , C08G18/284 , C08G18/36 , C08G18/6407 , C09D175/04 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： An aqueous coating composition containing at least one water-dispersible polyurethane resin containing air-drying groups and optionally further binder resins and conventional paint additives, which polyurethane resin contains structural units derived from(A) polyisocyanates,(B) polyols containing air-drying groups,(C) optionally polyols which are free of air-drying groups,(D) compounds having at least two groups which are reactive with isocyanate groups and at least one group capable of anion formation,(E) optionally monoalcohls containing air-drying groups,(F) and/or compounds which differ from (B), (C), (D) and (E) and contain at least one group which is reactive with NCO groups, which has excellent pigment compatibility and the coatings produced therefrom have good corrosion protection and good mechanical properties even in the absence of siccatives.
摘要翻译：含有至少一种包含空气干燥基团和任选的其它粘合剂树脂和常规涂料添加剂的水分散性聚氨酯树脂的水性涂料组合物，该聚氨酯树脂含有衍生自（A）多异氰酸酯的结构单元，（B）含有空气干燥基团的多元醇，（C）任选的不含空气干燥基团的多元醇，（D）具有至少两个与异氰酸酯基反应的基团和至少一个能够形成阴离子的基团的化合物，（E）任选地含有空气干燥基团的单缩醛，（F）和/或不同于（B），（C），（D）和（E）的化合物，并且含有至少一个与NCO基反应的基团，其具有优异的颜料相容性，良好的腐蚀保护和良好的机械性能，即使在没有干燥剂的情况下。

2. 发明授权

US5215828A Curable binders 失效
标题翻译：可固定捆绑
公开(公告)号：US5215828A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US932308
申请日：1992-08-19
申请人： Gerhard Brindoepke , Inge Kurth , Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz
发明人： Gerhard Brindoepke , Inge Kurth , Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz
IPC分类号： C08F299/02 , C08F290/00 , C08G18/67 , C09D4/02 , C09D11/10 , C09D161/20 , C09D175/14 , C09D175/16
CPC分类号： C09D161/20 , Y10T428/31862 , Y10T428/31949
摘要： Curable binders obtained by simultaneous reaction ofA) urethanes or ureas,B) acrylic or methacrylic compounds containing hydroxyl groups,C) paraformaldehyde andD) if appropriate, polyols,wherein, in the case where no polyol D) is also reacted, the reaction is carried out in the presence of an acid ion exchanger, and in the case where a polyol D) is also reacted, the reaction is carried out in the presence of an acid ion exchanger or a strong acid.These binders are suitable as coating compositions which can be cured by electron beams or by UV light.
摘要翻译： A）氨基甲酸酯或脲的同时反应获得的可固化粘合剂，B）含有羟基的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯化合物，C）多聚甲醛和D）如果合适的话，多元醇，其中在没有多元醇D）也反应的情况下，反应在酸性离子交换剂的存在下进行，在多元醇D）也反应的情况下，在酸性离子交换剂或强酸的存在下进行反应。这些粘合剂适合作为可以通过电子束或UV光固化的涂料组合物。

3. 发明授权

US5047294A Use of polyurethane resins for aqueous filler compositions 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯树脂用于含水填料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5047294A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-10
申请号：US396964
申请日：1989-08-18
申请人： Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz
发明人： Michael Schwab , Gerd Walz
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/65 , C09D175/00 , C09D175/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/12 , C08G18/0819 , C09D175/04 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： Use of a water-dispersible polymer as binder in an aqueous filler composition which may or may not comprise, in addition to other polymeric binders, crosslinking agents and the customary additives, wherein the water-dispersible polymer is a polyurethane resin which contains building blocks derived from(A) polyisocyanates,(B) polyols having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of at least 400,(C) low-molecular polyols if desired and,(D) compounds containing at least two groups reactive toward isocyanate groups and at least one group capable of forming anions, and(E) compounds which are monofunctional or contain active hydrogen of variable reactivity, these building blocks being always positioned at the chain end fo the polyurethane resin, and optionally(F) compounds which are other than (B), (C), (D) and (E) and contain at least two groups reactive toward NCO groups.The crosslinked filler coatings obtainable therefrom are distinguished, inter alia, by improved stone-chip resistance at low temperatures and by good intercoat adhesion.
摘要翻译：在水性填料组合物中使用水分散性聚合物作为粘合剂，除了其它聚合物粘合剂之外，还可以包含交联剂和常规添加剂，其中水分散性聚合物是聚氨酯树脂，其含有衍生的结构单元（A）多异氰酸酯，（B）平均分子量Mn至少为400的多元醇，（C）如果需要，低分子多元醇，和（D）含有至少两个对异氰酸酯基反应的基团和至少一个基团能够形成阴离子的化合物，和（E）单官能或含有具有可变活性的活性氢的化合物，这些结构单元总是位于聚氨酯树脂的链端，和（B），（B）（C），（D）和（E），并且含有至少两个对NCO基团具有反应性的基团。可从其获得的交联的填料涂层尤其通过改善低温下的石芯片电阻和良好的层间粘附性来区分。

4. 发明授权

US5334651A Water-thinnable two-component coating preparation, a process for its preparation, and its use 失效
标题翻译：可水稀释双组分涂料制备，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US5334651A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US36024
申请日：1993-03-23
申请人： Michael Schwab , Udo Frank , Gerd Walz
发明人： Michael Schwab , Udo Frank , Gerd Walz
IPC分类号： C09D175/04 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/12 , C09D5/34 , C09D175/00 , D21H19/00 , C08L75/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/12 , C08G18/0819
摘要： Water-thinnable two-component coating preparation, comprisinga) a polyisocyanate component comprising one or more organic polyisocyanates, andb) a polyurethane resin prepared by1. reacting(A) polyisocyanates with(B) polyols having an average molecular weight M.sub.n of at least 400,(C) optionally low molecular weight polyols and(D) compounds having at least two groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups and at least one group which is capable of anion formation,to give a prepolymer containing free NCO groups and2. reacting the prepolymer prepared in step 1 with at least one of the components:(E) low molecular weight polyols carrying no further groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, these compounds being employed in excess;(F) compounds which are monofunctional or contain active hydrogen of differing reactivity, and are different from (E), and optionally(G) compounds which are different from (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) and contain at least two groups which react with NCO groups.
摘要翻译：可水稀释的双组分涂料制剂，其包含a）包含一种或多种有机多异氰酸酯的多异氰酸酯组分，和b）通过使（A）多异氰酸酯与（B）平均分子量Mn在至少400，（C）任选的低分子量多元醇和（D）具有至少两个对异氰酸酯基反应的基团和至少一个能够形成阴离子的基团的化合物，得到含有游离NCO基团的预聚物和2。使步骤1中制备的预聚物与至少一种组分反应：（E）不携带另外对异氰酸酯基团反应的基团的低分子量多元醇，这些化合物被过量使用; （F）与（B），（C），（D），（E）和（C），（E）和（B）不同的（E） F）并含有至少两个与NCO基团反应的基团。

5. 发明授权

US08935037B2 Good checking for vehicle steering angle sensor 有权
标题翻译：良好的检查车辆转向角传感器
公开(公告)号：US08935037B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-13
申请号：US12860407
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
发明人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01M17/00 , G01N33/30 , G06F7/00 , G06F11/30 , G07C5/00 , G01D3/08 , B62D5/04 , B60T8/88 , B60T8/1755
CPC分类号： G01D3/08 , B60T8/17551 , B60T8/885 , B60T2250/06 , B62D5/049
摘要： A controller for determining whether a previously-determined vehicle steering sensor malfunction still exists. The controller includes an electronic, non-volatile memory, and an electronic processing unit connected to the electronic, non-volatile memory. The electronic processing module includes a malfunction monitoring module, a failure handling module, and a signal checking module. The malfunction monitoring module monitors the operation of at least one vehicle sensor and generates a fault signal when the at least one sensor malfunctions. The failure handling module causes drive cycle information and the fault information to be stored in the electronic, non-volatile memory. The signal checking module performs a signal check on information from the at least one sensor.
摘要翻译：用于确定先前确定的车辆转向传感器故障是否仍然存在的控制器。控制器包括电子的，非易失性的存储器和连接到电子的非易失性存储器的电子处理单元。电子处理模块包括故障监视模块，故障处理模块和信号检测模块。故障监测模块监视至少一个车辆传感器的操作，并且当至少一个传感器发生故障时产生故障信号。故障处理模块将驱动周期信息和故障信息存储在电子的非易失性存储器中。信号检查模块对来自至少一个传感器的信息执行信号检查。

6. 发明授权

US08494708B2 Good checking for vehicle yaw rate sensor 有权
标题翻译：良好检查车辆偏航率传感器
公开(公告)号：US08494708B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12860418
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
发明人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
IPC分类号： G01P21/00 , G01M17/00 , G06F7/00 , G06F11/30 , G06F19/00 , G07C5/00
CPC分类号： B60W50/02 , B60T8/17551 , B60T8/885 , B60T2250/06 , B60T2250/062 , B60T2270/406 , B60T2270/411
摘要： A controller for determining whether a previously-detected vehicle malfunction still exists. If the malfunction is no longer detected in the sensor signals, a vehicle control system operates in a first operational state or normal operational state with respect to the previously-malfunctioning sensor (e.g., signals from the sensor are used to control the vehicle). If the malfunction continues to be detected, the vehicle control system operates in a second operational state or malfunction state with respect to the malfunctioning sensor in which the signals from the sensor are not used to control the vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于确定先前检测到的车辆故障是否仍然存在的控制器。如果在传感器信号中不再检测到故障，则车辆控制系统相对于先前故障的传感器（例如，来自传感器的信号用于控制车辆）在第一操作状态或正常操作状态下操作。如果继续检测到故障，则车辆控制系统相对于不使用来自传感器的信号来控制车辆的故障传感器工作在第二操作状态或故障状态。

7. 发明授权

US08260516B2 Good checking for vehicle brake light switch 有权
标题翻译：良好的检查车辆刹车灯开关
公开(公告)号：US08260516B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-04
申请号：US12860389
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
发明人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
IPC分类号： G06F7/70
CPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , B60Q1/441 , B60T17/22 , G01R31/007
摘要： A mechanism for determining whether a malfunctioning sensor has returned to a normal or acceptable operating range. The mechanism includes controllers and methods that perform a “good check” on the sensor to determine whether the sensor has returned to normal or acceptable operation after a malfunction has been detected. When a previously-malfunctioning sensor passes the “good check,” warning lights (or tell-tale) indicators are shut off and systems that relied upon information from the malfunctioning sensor return to normal operation.
摘要翻译：用于确定故障传感器是否已经返回到正常或可接受的操作范围的机构。该机构包括对传感器进行“良好检查”的控制器和方法，以在检测到故障之后确定传感器是否恢复正常或可接受的操作。当先前故障的传感器通过“良好检查”时，警告灯（或指示）指示灯将被关闭，依赖于故障传感器信息的系统恢复正常运行。

8. 发明申请

US20110066320A1 GOOD CHECKING FOR VEHICLE LONGITUDINAL ACCELERATION SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：良好的检查车辆长期加速传感器
公开(公告)号：US20110066320A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12860370
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
发明人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhadange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B60T8/885 , B60T2250/06 , B60T2270/406 , B60T2270/411 , G01P21/00
摘要： A controller for indicating whether a previously-detected, acceleration-sensor malfunction no longer exists. The controller includes an electronic memory and an electronic processing unit connected to the electronic memory. The electronic processing module includes a malfunction monitoring module, a failure handling module, and a signal checking module. The signal checking module performs a signal check after the malfunction monitoring module generates the fault signal. The signal check includes executing a signal check function with a longitudinal acceleration signal. Also disclosed is a vehicle including the controller, and a method executed by the controller.
摘要翻译：用于指示先前检测到的加速度传感器故障是否不再存在的控制器。控制器包括电子存储器和连接到电子存储器的电子处理单元。电子处理模块包括故障监视模块，故障处理模块和信号检测模块。信号检查模块在故障监控模块产生故障信号后执行信号检查。信号检查包括执行具有纵向加速度信号的信号检查功能。还公开了包括控制器的车辆和由控制器执行的方法。

9. 发明授权

US5436312A Aqueous filler composition 失效
标题翻译：水性填料组合物
公开(公告)号：US5436312A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US306813
申请日：1994-09-15
申请人： Reiner Exner , Michael Schwab , Ute Kuhn , Joachim Zoeller
发明人： Reiner Exner , Michael Schwab , Ute Kuhn , Joachim Zoeller
IPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08G63/68 , C08G63/688 , C08G63/692 , C09D167/00 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： C08G63/6884 , C08G63/6924 , C09D167/00
摘要： Aqueous filler composition comprising a polyester resin, which is built up of the educts (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) or their ester-forming derivatives, the sum of the reactants corresponding to 100 mol-% and the ratio of the sum of the hydroxyl equivalents (eg OH) to the sum of the carboxyl equivalents in the reactants being between 0.5 and 2.0, where(a) is at least one dicarboxylic acid which is not a sulfo or phosphorus monomer,(b) is 0 to 15 mol-% of at least one difunctional sulfo or phosphono monomer, the functional groups of which are carboxyl and/or hydroxyl groups, having at least one sulfonate or phosphonate group,(c) is at least one difunctional compound which is derived from a glycol containing two --C(R).sub.2 --OH groups,(d) is up to 40 mol-% of a higher functional compound (functionality >2), the functional groups of which comprise hydroxyl and/or carboxyl groups, and(e) is 0 to 20 mol-% of a monofunctional carboxylic acid,it being possible for the radicals R in (c) independently of one another to be hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 -aryl, the amounts of free hydroxyl groups being between 30 and 350 milliequivalents OH/100 g, preferably between 100 and 250 meq (OH)/100 g, and the content of free neutralized and/or neutralizable acid groups, in particular sulfonic acid groups, phosphonic acid groups and carboxylic acid groups, being between 5 and 350 meq acid groups/100 g, preferably between 9 and 120 meq acid groups/100 g.
摘要翻译：包含由（a），（b），（c），（d）和（e）衍生物或其酯形成衍生物构成的聚酯树脂的水性填料组合物，相当于100mol - ％，羟基当量（例如OH）之和与反应物中的羧基当量之和的比例在0.5和2.0之间，其中（a）是至少一种不是磺基或磷单体的二羧酸，（b）为0至15摩尔％的至少一种二官能磺基或膦酰基单体，其官能团为羧基和/或羟基，具有至少一个磺酸酯或膦酸酯基团，（c）为至少一种衍生自含有两个-C（R）2 -OH基团的二元醇的二官能化合物，（d）为高达40mol％的高官能化合物（官能度> 2），其官能团包含羟基和/ 或羧基，（e）为0〜20摩尔％的单官能羧酸，（c）中的基团R 彼此之间是氢，C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或C 6 -C 10 - 芳基，游离羟基的量为30-350毫当量OH / 100g，优选为100-250meq（OH）/ 100g，和游离中和和/或可中和的酸基团，特别是磺酸基团，膦酸基团和羧酸基团的含量为5- 350meq酸基团/ 100g，优选9至120meq酸基团/ 100g 。

10. 发明申请

US20110071723A1 GOOD CHECKING FOR VEHICLE BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH 有权
标题翻译：车辆制动灯开关的良好检查
公开(公告)号：US20110071723A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12860389
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhandange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
发明人： Henrik Bechtler , Ravi Bhandange , Nachiket Patil , Takeshi Tokonaga , Stefan Mallmann , Michael Schwab , Dietmar Stapel , Willy Klier , Joerg Eesmann
IPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , G06F19/00 , B60Q1/44
CPC分类号： B60Q11/00 , B60Q1/441 , B60T17/22 , G01R31/007
摘要： A mechanism for determining whether a malfunctioning sensor has returned to a normal or acceptable operating range. The mechanism includes controllers and methods that perform a “good check” on the sensor to determine whether the sensor has returned to normal or acceptable operation after a malfunction has been detected. When a previously-malfunctioning sensor passes the “good check,” warning lights (or tell-tale) indicators are shut off and systems that relied upon information from the malfunctioning sensor return to normal operation.
摘要翻译：用于确定故障传感器是否已经返回到正常或可接受的操作范围的机构。该机构包括对传感器进行“良好检查”的控制器和方法，以在检测到故障之后确定传感器是否恢复正常或可接受的操作。当先前故障的传感器通过“良好检查”时，警告灯（或指示）指示灯将被关闭，依赖于故障传感器信息的系统恢复正常运行。

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