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1. 发明授权

US4885182A Method of and apparatus for extracting juice and meat from a fruit 失效
标题翻译：从果实中提取果汁和肉类的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4885182A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US202172
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr. , Jerry E. Davis , Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Douglas Toms
发明人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr. , Jerry E. Davis , Peter G. Gosselin , Ronald W. Kock , Bruce A. Pierson , H. Norman Reiboldt , David A. Sabatelli , Douglas Toms
IPC分类号： A23N1/00 , A23N4/18
CPC分类号： A23N4/18 , A23N1/003
摘要： A method of and apparatus for extracting the fruit meat section of a fruit, and subsequently separating and removing the sectional membranes and seeds from the fruit meat section to produce free juice and an abundance of unruptured juice sacs. In one embodiment of the present invention, whole fruits are fed into a dual turret extraction apparatus that includes a plurality of matched resilient cups for holding the fruit. After the fruit is cut in half, the halves are indexed through successive coring and reaming stations. The coring station includes a coring element that cleanly extracts a hemisperical section of fruit meat from the peel. The reaming station includes a reaming element that gently removes any fruit meat remaining within the peel. The fruit meat sections are then fed into rag separator apparatus that uses a rotating screen drum and a counterrotating shaft having striker bars projecting radially therefrom to strip the juice sacs from the sectional membranes. The resultant juice/juice sac slurry is then deposited on the upper surface of an inclined vibrating bed that causes the seeds to bounce and tumble down the bed while the juice sacs travel up the bed to a point where they are collected.
摘要翻译：一种用于提取水果果肉部分的方法和装置，随后从果肉部分中分离除去截面膜和种子以产生免费的果汁和大量未破碎的果汁囊。在本发明的一个实施方案中，将全部水果进料到双塔提取装置中，该装置包括多个用于保持水果的匹配的弹性杯。水果切成两半后，通过连续的取芯和扩孔站将两半分配索引。取芯站包括一个取芯元件，从果皮干净地提取水果肉的半半部分。该扩孔站包括一个铰接元件，其轻轻地去除在剥离物中剩余的任何果肉。然后将果肉切片送入抹布分离器装置，该分离器装置使用旋转筛筒和反旋转轴，其具有从其径向突出的撞击杆，以从分段膜剥离果汁囊。然后将所得的果汁/果汁浆料沉积在倾斜振动床的上表面上，使得种子在床上向上弹起并翻倒，同时果汁囊从床上行进到它们被收集的点。

2. 发明授权

US4981220A Method of and apparatus for separating seeds from a juice/juice sac slurry 失效
标题翻译：从果汁/果汁浆中分离种子的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4981220A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US202735
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr.
发明人： Michael S. Kolodesh , Walter Cash, Jr.
IPC分类号： A23N1/00 , B07B13/00 , B07B13/11
CPC分类号： B07B13/003 , A23N1/003 , B07B13/113
摘要： A method of and apparatus for separating and removing seeds from a juice/juice sac slurry. In one embodiment of the present invention, a juice/juice sac slurry is deposited onto the upper surface of an inclined, vibrating bed. The bed includes a plurality of ridges and valleys that form channels, and a plurality of pins and dams projecting upwardly from the bed. The high frequency vibrations imparted to the bed cause the juice sacs to travel up the bed to a point where they are collected while the seeds bounce off and tumble down the bed to another point where they are collected and discarded. Also disclosed and described are apparatuses for and methods of extracting fruit meat sections from a whole fruit, and an apparatus for and method of separating sectional membranes from the fruit meat section to produce the juice/juice sac slurry.
摘要翻译：从果汁/果汁浆液中分离和除去种子的方法和装置。在本发明的一个实施例中，将果汁/果汁浆料沉积在倾斜的振动床的上表面上。床包括形成通道的多个脊和谷，以及从床向上突出的多个销和坝。施加到床上的高频振动导致果汁囊在床上行进到它们被收集的点，同时种子反弹并从床下翻转到收集和丢弃的另一个点。还公开和描述的是从整个水果中提取果肉切片的装置和方法，以及从果肉部分分离膜的方法和方法，以产生果汁/果汁浆。

3. 发明授权

US4547114A Positive control stacker 失效
标题翻译：积极控制堆垛机
公开(公告)号：US4547114A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US428319
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： Howard N. Watrous , Walter Cash, Jr. , Weldon R. Dixon
发明人： Howard N. Watrous , Walter Cash, Jr. , Weldon R. Dixon
IPC分类号： B65H29/42
CPC分类号： B65H29/42
摘要： A stacker for rigid and semi-rigid sheet or pad-like products forming individual stacks thereof of specific count and with the edges of the product in each stack aligned. The stacker comprises at least one pair of multi-thread screws, being mirror images of each other, rotating continuously at the same speed but in opposite directions. Products are continuously fed between the screws of the at least one pair, each product being supported by a set of corresponding threads of both screws. All corresponding sets of threads are so loaded and each product is shifted downwardly by its respective thread set while simultaneously being urged forwardly against a stop to align the front and rear edges thereof. The initial portion of the shaft of each multi-thread screw tapers downwardly and outwardly to align the side edges of the products. When all of the corresponding thread sets have been product filled, the corresponding thread sets terminate one-by-one so as to accumulate a stack from top to bottom, the last thread set to terminate depositing a stack of aligned products equal in number to the number of threads per screw. A single-thread, large pitch screw can be located beneath and coaxial with each of the multi-thread screws, the single-thread screws cooperating to convey or convey and accumulate product stacks formed by the multi-thread screws.
摘要翻译：用于刚性和半刚性片材或垫状产品的堆叠器，其形成具有特定数量的单个堆叠并且每个堆叠中的产品的边缘对齐。堆垛机包括至少一对多螺纹螺钉，它们是相互镜像，以相同的速度连续旋转，但是在相反的方向。产品在至少一对的螺钉之间连续地进给，每个产品由两组螺丝的一组对应的螺纹支撑。所有相应的螺纹组被如此装载，并且每个产品通过其相应的螺纹组件向下移动，同时被向前推动抵靠止动件以对准其前后边缘。每个多螺纹螺纹的轴的初始部分向下和向外变细，以对准产品的侧边缘。当所有相应的线程组已经被产品填充时，相应的线程集逐个终止，以便从上到下累积堆栈，最后一个线程被设置为终止将对齐的产品的堆叠数量等于每个螺丝的螺纹数单螺纹，大螺距螺杆可以位于下方并与每个多螺纹螺纹同轴，单螺纹螺钉协同传送或输送和积聚由多螺纹螺钉形成的产品堆叠。

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