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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Voice transmitter for a breathing protective mask
    • 呼吸防护罩的语音发射器
    • US06305370B1
    • 2001-10-23
    • US09411241
    • 1999-10-04
    • Michael RosertManfred Gdulla
    • Michael RosertManfred Gdulla
    • A62B1808
    • A62B18/08
    • The invention is directed to a voice transmitter for a breathing protective mask. The voice transmitter includes a membrane housing (2) and a clamping ring (3) which can be connected to the membrane housing (2). The voice transmitter also includes a voice membrane (4) between the membrane housing (2) and the clamping ring (3). The voice membrane (4) has an outer membrane portion (14) which is accommodated at a connecting location between the clamping ring (3) and the membrane housing (2). An inner portion (15) of the membrane (4) is tensioned over an annularly-shaped projection (8) located on the membrane housing (2). The pretensioning of the voice membrane is adjusted in a simple manner in that the clamping ring (3) has an annularly-shaped support surface 13 for the inner membrane portion (15) and that the connecting location is configured as a threaded connection (7, 10).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于呼吸保护罩的语音发射器。 声音发射器包括可连接到膜壳体(2)的膜壳体(2)和夹紧环(3)。 语音发射机还包括在膜壳体(2)和夹紧环(3)之间的声膜(4)。 所述声膜(4)具有容纳在所述夹紧环(3)和所述膜壳(2)之间的连接位置处的外膜部(14)。 膜(4)的内部部分(15)被张紧在位于膜壳体(2)上的环形凸起(8)上。 以简单的方式调节音膜的预张紧,因为夹紧环(3)具有用于内膜部分(15)的环形支撑表面13,并且连接位置被配置为螺纹连接(7, 10)。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Respiratory method and apparatus
    • 呼吸方法和装置
    • US4276877A
    • 1981-07-07
    • US104881
    • 1979-12-18
    • Manfred Gdulla
    • Manfred Gdulla
    • A62B18/00A62B7/04
    • A62B18/00
    • A method of supplying respiratory air to a user, and a breathing apparatus for this purpose. An inner and an outer mask are provided, the inner mask communicating only with the respiratory passages of the user and the outer mask covering the face of the user. Super-atmospheric pressure is maintained in the outer mask and the outer mask is communicated with the interior of the inner mask during suction created in the inner mask as a result of inhalation. Air flowing from the outer mask into the inner mask is replenished from an extraneous air supply. When the exhalation cycle begins, the communication between the inner and outer mask is interrupted and exhaled air is vented from the inner mask directly to the ambient atmosphere.
    • 为使用者提供呼吸空气的方法和用于此目的的呼吸器。 设置内罩和外罩,所述内罩仅与使用者的呼吸通道和覆盖使用者脸部的外罩相通。 在外罩中保持超大气压力,并且外罩在由于吸入而在内罩中产生的吸引期间与内罩的内部连通。 从外部面罩流入内部面罩的空气从外部空气供应中补充。 当呼气循环开始时,内罩和外罩之间的连通中断,呼出的空气从内罩直接排放到周围大气。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Breathing mask with fixed mask body
    • 呼吸面具与固定面罩身体
    • US5454369A
    • 1995-10-03
    • US157933
    • 1993-11-24
    • Rudiger MullerThomas NeuberManfred Gdulla
    • Rudiger MullerThomas NeuberManfred Gdulla
    • A62B18/08
    • A62B18/08
    • A breathing mask with a fixed, curved mask body and with a mask edge extending around the mask body and adapted to the shape of the face for attaching a sealing edge sealing the mask body against the face and with a supply opening located in the mouth area of the mask body. The mask body provides low-distortion vision along with the largest possible useful field of vision. To accomplish this task, the curvature in azimuthal section planes (5, 6, 7) of the mask body (1) is designed to decrease continuously in the corresponding section plane toward the mask edge (2), starting from a meridian symmetry axis (4) of the mask body; that the azimuthal curvature on the meridian symmetry axis (4) also decreases monotonically, starting from the mouth area (8); and that the meridian curvature of the mask body 1 along the symmetry axis (4) is essentially uniform.
    • 一种呼吸面具,具有固定的弯曲的面罩主体,并且具有围绕面罩本体延伸的面罩边缘,并且适于面部的形状,用于附接密封边缘,该密封边缘将面罩主体与脸部密封,并且位于嘴部区域中的供应开口 的面具体。 面罩主体提供低变形视觉以及最大可能有用的视野。 为了完成这个任务,掩模体(1)的方位角截面(5,6,7)中的曲率被设计成在对应的截面中朝着掩模边缘(2)连续地减小,从子午线对称轴( 4)面罩体; 子午线对称轴(4)上的方位角曲率也从嘴区域(8)开始单调减小; 并且掩模体1沿着对称轴线(4)的子午线曲率基本上是均匀的。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Head guard assembly comprising a protective helmet and a protective
breathing mask
    • 头盔组件包括防护头盔和防护呼吸面罩
    • US4136403A
    • 1979-01-30
    • US831133
    • 1977-09-07
    • Hans J. WaltherManfred Gdulla
    • Hans J. WaltherManfred Gdulla
    • A42B3/04A42B3/28A62B18/08A42B3/00
    • A42B3/288A62B18/084
    • A head guard assembly comprises a protective head helmet, with a face protective breathing mask coupled to the helmet by interengagement of a coupling pin carried on each side of the face mask with a socket member carried on each side of the protective helmet. The socket member includes a bore which is tapered outwardly in a funnel-shape and is of oval configuration so as to conform close to the inside of the helmet side flaps. It has an interior widened portion in the bore forming catch grooves which are engaged by ball members which are carried in the recess of the coupling member and are biased by a spring into outward engagement with the catch groove when the coupling pin is inserted. The coupling pin includes an uncoupling member which moves against the balls to cause them to be pressed into the recess of the member to permit withdrawal of the mask from the helmet. The socket member is mounted on the helmet by means of a slide which may be slid in directions toward and away from the coupling pin and locked in an adjusted position in order to regulate the interfitting of the mask with the helmet.
    • 保护头组件包括防护头盔,其具有与头盔相连接的面部防护呼吸面罩,所述面罩与所述面罩每侧承载的连接销相互接合,并在所述保护头盔的每一侧承载承窝构件。 插座构件包括以漏斗形状向外锥形的椭圆形构造的孔,以使其靠近头盔侧翼的内侧。 在孔的内部加宽部分形成有凹槽,该凹槽由球形构件接合,球形构件被承载在联接构件的凹部中并且当连接销被插入时由弹簧偏压与止动槽向外接合。 联接销包括一个脱离构件,该联接构件相对于球移动,使得它们被压入构件的凹部中,以允许面罩从头盔上撤出。 插座构件通过滑动件安装在头盔上,该滑动件可沿着朝向和远离联接销的方向滑动并锁定在调节位置,以便调节面罩与头盔的配合。