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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Zoom assembly having zoom lens with plurality of lens group that move
together or differentially for zooming and focusing
    • 具有变焦透镜的变焦组件具有多个透镜组,它们一起移动或差分地进行变焦和聚焦
    • US6151171A
    • 2000-11-21
    • US281898
    • 1999-03-31
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykWilliam T. GooseyDean A. Johnson
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykWilliam T. GooseyDean A. Johnson
    • G02B7/08G02B7/04G02B7/10G02B13/18G02B15/14G02B15/163
    • G02B15/163G02B7/102
    • It is an object of the present invention to provide a very compact zoom assembly with a minimum number of parts. Another object of this invention is to provide a zoom assembly which does not require guide rods and utilizes with only one motor for both zooming and focusing. Briefly summarized, according to one aspect of the present invention, a zoom assembly includes a zoom lens defining an optical axis. This zoom lens is capable of operating in a plurality of different zoom positions and of focus adjustment for different object distances in each of the zoom positions. The zoom positions are (i) two extreme zoom positions (a wide angle position and a telephoto position), and (ii) a plurality of intermediate zoom positions. The zoom lens includes at least a first movable lens group and a second movable lens group. These first and second lens group are separated from one another by a variable distance. The first and second movable lens groups move (i) together, at the same speed and direction in order to focus at one of the extreme zoom positions and at an adjacent intermediate zoom position; and (ii) differentially in order to focus at another one of the extreme zoom positions.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种具有最小数量的部件的非常紧凑的变焦组件。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种变焦组件,其不需要导杆并且仅利用一个电动机来进行变焦和聚焦。 简单总结,根据本发明的一个方面,变焦组件包括限定光轴的变焦透镜。 该变焦透镜能够在多个变焦位置中进行操作,并且可以在每个变焦位置中对不同物体距离进行焦点调整。 变焦位置是(i)两个极端变焦位置(广角位置和望远位置),和(ii)多个中间变焦位置。 变焦透镜至少包括第一可移动透镜组和第二可移动透镜组。 这些第一透镜组和第二透镜组彼此间隔可变距离。 第一和第二可移动透镜组以相同的速度和方向移动(i),以便聚焦在极端变焦位置之一和相邻的中间变焦位置处; 和(ii)差异化以便聚焦在另一个极端变焦位置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Zoom assembly
    • 缩放装配
    • US6064533A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US282997
    • 1999-03-31
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykDean A. Johnson
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykDean A. Johnson
    • G02B7/10G02B15/14
    • G02B7/102
    • The first, movable encloses the front, middle and rear lens groups. The front and rear lens groups are supported by a front and a rear lens cell, respectively. At least one of the front and rear lens cells is an integral part of the front lens barrel. The front and rear lens cells are located at a fixed distance with respect to one another. The middle lens group is supported by a mid-lens cell. The mid-lens cell is slidably movable within the first, movable barrel and has at least three external cam followers. The second, movable barrel engages and at least partially encloses the first barrel and includes three cam grooves engaging the cam followers. The motor is operatively connected to the second, movable barrel. The motor rotates the second, movable, so that the second, movable barrel moves along the optical axis with respect to the first, movable barrel. The rotation of the second movable barrel causes the cam followers to move within the cam grooves such that the mid-lens group moves axially at a different rate than the front and rear lens groups.
    • 第一个可移动的包围前,后,后镜头组。 前后镜头组分别由前后镜头单元支撑。 前透镜单元和后透镜单元中的至少一个是前透镜筒的组成部分。 前后透镜单元相对于彼此固定距离。 中间透镜组由中间透镜单元支撑。 中间透镜单元可滑动地在第一活动筒内移动,并具有至少三个外部凸轮从动件。 第二可移动筒接合并且至少部分地包围第一筒,并且包括与凸轮从动件接合的三个凸轮槽。 马达可操作地连接到第二可动筒。 电动机旋转第二,可移动,使得第二可移动镜筒相对于第一可移动镜筒沿光轴移动。 第二可移动筒的旋转使得凸轮从动件在凸轮槽内移动,使得中间透镜组以与前后透镜组不同的速率轴向移动。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Zoom assembly having an improved cam barrel
    • 变焦组件具有改进的凸轮筒
    • US6108146A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US281879
    • 1999-03-31
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykDean A. Johnson
    • Michael KeninJames A. SchmiederMark D. BedzykDean A. Johnson
    • G02B7/08G02B7/04G02B7/10G02B13/18G02B15/20G02B7/02
    • G02B7/10
    • Briefly summarized, according to one aspect of the present invention, a zoom assembly having a plurality of different zoom positions and focus adjustment for different object distances in each of the zoom positions includes: (i) a zoom lens having a plurality of lens groups defining an optical axis and (ii) a cam barrel centered about the optical axis. The cam barrel has an inner peripheral surface with at least one cam groove for moving one of the lens groups relative to another one of the lens groups. The cam groove includes: (i) a set of primary zoom sections, each corresponding to one of the zoom positions and having a slope with respect to the optical axis, and (ii) a set of intermediate sections corresponding to transitions from one of the plurality of zoom positions to another one of the plurality of zoom positions. Each of the intermediate sections is has a slope with respect to the optical axis. A subset of the set of the primary zoom sections has slopes of one, common sign and the set of primary zoom sections also includes at least one primary zoom section having a slope of opposite sign from the sign of the slopes of the subset of the set of primary zoom sections. The set of intermediate sections includes a subset of intermediate sections each of which is being located between two of the primary zoom sections that form the subset of the primary zoom sections. This subset of intermediate sections has slopes of an opposite sign to the slopes of one, common sign.
    • 简要总结,根据本发明的一个方面,在每个变焦位置中,具有多个不同变焦位置和不同物体距离的焦点调整的变焦组件包括:(i)具有多个透镜组的变焦透镜,其定义 光轴和(ii)以光轴为中心的凸轮筒。 凸轮筒具有内周面,其具有至少一个凸轮槽,用于相对于另一个透镜组移动透镜组之一。 所述凸轮槽包括:(i)一组初级变焦部分,每组对应于所述变焦位置中的一个并且具有相对于所述光轴的斜率,以及(ii)一组对应于从所述光轴 多个变焦位置到多个变焦位置中的另一个。 每个中间部分具有相对于光轴的斜率。 主要变焦部分的集合的子集具有一个斜率,公共标记,并且主变焦部分的集合还包括至少一个主变焦部分,其具有与集合的子集的斜率的符号相反的符号斜率 的主缩放部分。 中间部分的集合包括中间部分的子集,每个中间部分位于形成主变焦部分的子集的两个主变焦部分之间。 中间部分的这个子集具有与一个斜率相反的符号斜率,一个共同点。