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1. 发明授权

US06496564B2 X-ray tube having increased cooling capabilities 失效
标题翻译： X射线管具有增加的冷却能力
公开(公告)号：US06496564B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09836306
申请日：2001-04-17
申请人： Michael J. Price , Mark O. Derakhshan , Wayne F. Block , Charles B. Kendall
发明人： Michael J. Price , Mark O. Derakhshan , Wayne F. Block , Charles B. Kendall
IPC分类号： H01J3510
CPC分类号： H01J35/105 , H01J2235/1208
摘要： An x-ray system with an x-ray generating device having improved heat dissipation capabilities. The x-ray generating device includes an x-ray tube mounted in a casing holding a circulating, cooling medium. According to the present invention, the x-ray generating device includes a support mechanism mounted within the x-ray generating device in a manner for adjustably positioning, relative to the casing, the focal spot alignment path of generated x-rays. Additionally, the x-ray generating device includes a cooling mechanism having an inlet chamber for channeling the cooling medium within the support mechanism. Additionally, a cooling stem may be positioned within the inlet chamber to increase the heat exchange surface area exposed to the cooling medium. Thus, the present invention advantageously increases the heat dissipation capability of the x-ray generating device.
摘要翻译：具有X射线产生装置的X射线系统具有改进的散热能力。 X射线产生装置包括安装在保持循环的冷却介质的壳体中的X射线管。根据本发明，X射线产生装置包括以相对于壳体可调节地定位所产生的X射线的焦点对准路径的方式安装在x射线产生装置内的支撑机构。另外，X射线产生装置包括具有用于将冷却介质引导到支撑机构内的入口室的冷却机构。此外，冷却杆可以位于入口室内以增加暴露于冷却介质的热交换表面积。因此，本发明有利地增加了x射线产生装置的散热能力。

2. 发明授权

US06249569B1 X-ray tube having increased cooling capabilities 失效
标题翻译： X射线管具有增加的冷却能力
公开(公告)号：US06249569B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09219219
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： Michael J. Price , Mark O. Derakhshan , Wayne F. Block , Charles B. Kendall
发明人： Michael J. Price , Mark O. Derakhshan , Wayne F. Block , Charles B. Kendall
IPC分类号： H01J3510
CPC分类号： H01J35/105 , H01J2235/1208
摘要： An x-ray system with an x-ray generating device having improved heat dissipation capabilities. The x-ray generating device has an x-ray tube mounted in a casing holding a circulating, cooling medium. According to the present invention, the x-ray generating device includes a support mechanism mounted within the x-ray generating device in a manner for adjustably positioning, relative to the casing, the focal spot alignment path of generated x-rays. Additionally, the x-ray generating device includes a cooling mechanism having an inlet chamber for channeling the cooling medium within the support mechanism. Additionally, a cooling stem may be positioned within the inlet chamber to increase the heat exchange surface area exposed to the cooling medium. Thus, the present invention advantageously increases the heat dissipation capability of the x-ray generating device.
摘要翻译：具有X射线产生装置的X射线系统具有改进的散热能力。 X射线产生装置具有安装在保持循环的冷却介质的壳体中的x射线管。根据本发明，X射线产生装置包括以相对于壳体可调节地定位所产生的X射线的焦点对准路径的方式安装在x射线产生装置内的支撑机构。另外，X射线产生装置包括具有用于将冷却介质引导到支撑机构内的入口室的冷却机构。此外，冷却杆可以位于入口室内以增加暴露于冷却介质的热交换表面积。因此，本发明有利地增加了x射线产生装置的散热能力。

3. 发明申请

US20080110917A1 Apparatus And Methods For Accessing Packaged Medicaments 失效
标题翻译：用于获取包装药物的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080110917A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11939151
申请日：2007-11-13
申请人： Charles B. Kendall , David J. Van den Branden
发明人： Charles B. Kendall , David J. Van den Branden
IPC分类号： B65B61/04
CPC分类号： B65B69/0033 , Y10S83/946 , Y10T83/222 , Y10T83/7573 , Y10T83/8748 , Y10T83/8821
摘要： Apparatus and methods of accessing a packaged medicament include placing a blister-type package containing the medicament onto a receiving area of a holder with a blister portion of the package extending into an opening in the holder. The blister-type package is held in place while a severing device is moved relative to the opening to separate at least a part of the blister portion from the blister-type package in order to access the medicament.
摘要翻译：接触包装的药物的装置和方法包括将包含药物的泡罩型包装放置在保持器的接收区域上，其中包装的泡罩部分延伸到保持器中的开口中。泡罩型包装被保持在适当的位置，同时切断装置相对于开口移动以将泡罩部分的至少一部分与泡罩型包装分离，以便进入药物。

4. 发明授权

US07001070B2 X-ray tube coolant volume control system 失效
标题翻译： X射线管冷却液体积控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07001070B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US10707710
申请日：2004-01-06
申请人： Charles B. Kendall , Clarence L. Gordon, III
发明人： Charles B. Kendall , Clarence L. Gordon, III
IPC分类号： H01J35/10
CPC分类号： H05G1/04 , H05G1/025
摘要： An imaging tube coolant volume control system (14) for an imaging tube (18) includes a compensation tank (80) that is configured to fluidically couple an imaging tube cooling circuit (11). The compensation tank (80) includes a cooling fluid (17) and a compensation-dividing member (100). The member (100) is adjustable in response to the change in volume of the cooling fluid (17). An overflow vessel (82) is fluidically coupled to the compensation tank (80). A compensation valve (86) is coupled between the compensation tank (80) and the overflow vessel (82) and allows flow of the cooling fluid between the compensation tank (80) and the overflow vessel (82) when pressure of the cooling fluid (17) is greater than or equal to a first predetermined pressure level.
摘要翻译：用于成像管（18）的成像管冷却剂体积控制系统（14）包括被配置为流体耦合成像管冷却回路（11）的补偿罐（80）。补偿罐（80）包括冷却流体（17）和补偿分配部件（100）。构件（100）可响应于冷却流体（17）的体积变化而调节。溢流容器（82）流体地联接到补偿罐（80）。补偿阀（86）联接在补偿罐（80）和溢流容器（82）之间，并且当冷却流体的压力（...）的压力允许冷却流体在补偿罐（80）和溢流容器（82）之间流动 17）大于或等于第一预定压力水平。

5. 发明授权

US06471522B2 Evacuated high voltage connector 失效
标题翻译：抽真空的高压连接器
公开(公告)号：US06471522B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09751878
申请日：2000-12-28
申请人： Charles B. Kendall
发明人： Charles B. Kendall
IPC分类号： H01R1360
CPC分类号： H01R13/53
摘要： A connector between an x-ray tube and high voltage source. An epoxy-filled housing is connected to the casing or housing of an x-ray tube or vacuum vessel. A high conductivity silicone gasket is positioned between the ceramic insulator of the x-ray tube and the epoxy material in the housing. Air is evacuated in the joint between the connector housing and x-ray tube vessel and a vacuum created therein. Appropriate seals are positioned maintaining the integrity of the vacuum. Spring-loaded attachment bolts are also utilized to secure the connector housing and vacuum vessel casing together.
摘要翻译： X射线管和高压源之间的连接器。环氧树脂填充的外壳连接到x射线管或真空容器的外壳或外壳。高导电性硅树脂垫片位于x射线管的陶瓷绝缘体和外壳中的环氧树脂材料之间。空气在连接器壳体和X射线管容器之间的接头中抽真空，并在其中产生真空。定位适当的密封件保持真空的完整性。弹簧加载的连接螺栓也用于将连接器壳体和真空容器壳体固定在一起。

6. 发明授权

US6118852A Aluminum x-ray transmissive window for an x-ray tube vacuum vessel 失效
标题翻译：用于X射线管真空容器的铝x射线透射窗
公开(公告)号：US6118852A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US109753
申请日：1998-07-02
申请人： Carey S. Rogers , Charles B. Kendall
发明人： Carey S. Rogers , Charles B. Kendall
IPC分类号： G21K5/00 , H01J5/22 , H01J35/18 , H01J5/18
CPC分类号： H01J5/22 , H01J35/18 , H01J2235/183
摘要： An x-ray transmissive window assembly for use in metal framed x-ray tubes is formed of at least two layers of metal joined by explosion welding. An x-ray transmissive window, preferably comprising aluminum or an aluminum alloy, is joined to a transition layer, which is typically the same material as the x-ray tube vacuum vessel, to form the transmissive window assembly. The transmissive window is formed in the assembly by removing the transition layer material from the central region. A weld flange is prepared by removing the x-ray transmissive window material from the periphery of the assembly. The assembly is then welded into the x-ray tube vacuum vessel using traditional techniques. In another embodiment, a multi-layered window assembly comprises an x-ray transmissive window, a transition layer weldable to an x-ray tube vacuum vessel, and an intermediate layer that acts as a mask or aperture to attenuate peripheral radiation and clearly define the edges of the transmitted x-ray beam. The intermediate layer also acts as a diffusion barrier that prevents the formation of a brittle intermetallic layer between the transmissive window and transition layers during high temperature operation. Additionally, according to the present invention, an x-ray system comprising the above-described window assembly is disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于金属框架X射线管的x射线透射窗组件由至少两层通过爆炸焊接接合的金属形成。优选地包括铝或铝合金的x射线透射窗被连接到通常与x射线管真空容器相同的材料的过渡层，以形成透射窗组件。通过从中心区域去除过渡层材料，在组件中形成透射窗。通过从组件的周边去除x射线透射窗材料来制备焊接凸缘。然后使用传统技术将组件焊接到x射线管真空容器中。在另一个实施例中，多层窗口组件包括x射线透射窗，可焊接到x射线管真空容器的过渡层，以及充当掩模或孔以衰减外围辐射的中间层，并且清楚地界定透射X射线束的边缘。中间层还充当扩散阻挡层，其防止在高温操作期间在透射窗和过渡层之间形成脆性金属间化合物层。另外，根据本发明，公开了一种包括上述窗组件的X射线系统。

7. 发明授权

US07236571B1 Systems and apparatus for integrated X-Ray tube cooling 有权
标题翻译：用于集成X射线管冷却的系统和设备
公开(公告)号：US07236571B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US11425960
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Charles B. Kendall , Carey Shawn Rogers
发明人： Charles B. Kendall , Carey Shawn Rogers
IPC分类号： H01J35/10
CPC分类号： H01J35/16 , H01J2235/1216 , H01J2235/1283 , H01J2235/16 , H01J2235/165
摘要： An X-Ray tube is provided. The X-Ray tube includes a frame structure surrounding at least a portion of an electron beam source and an electron beam target. The frame structure has a cooling system integrated therein. The cooling system includes at least one air/fin layer; and a sub-cooled working fluid in thermal contact with the at least one air/fin layer, the sub-cooled working fluid being adapted to undergo a phase change in response to heat introduced to the frame structure by one or more of the electron beam source and the electron beam target, wherein the phase change facilitates transfer of the heat to the at least one air/fin layer.
摘要翻译：提供X射线管。 X射线管包括围绕电子束源和电子束目标的至少一部分的框架结构。框架结构具有集成在其中的冷却系统。冷却系统包括至少一个空气/翅片层; 以及与所述至少一个空气/翅片层热接触的次冷却的工作流体，所述次冷却的工作流体适于响应于通过一个或多个所述电子束引入所述框架结构的热而经历相变源极和电子束靶，其中所述相变有利于将热传递到所述至少一个空气/鳍层。

8. 发明授权

US06705759B1 Fan control circuit for X-ray tube device 有权
标题翻译：风扇控制电路用于X射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US06705759B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10065132
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Charles B. Kendall , Thomas Schaefer
发明人： Charles B. Kendall , Thomas Schaefer
IPC分类号： H01J3510
CPC分类号： H01J35/02 , H01J2235/12
摘要： An X-ray system (10) includes an X-ray tube (16) that has a temperature sensor (22) coupled thereto. The temperature sensor (22) may be included in a heat exchanger (18). The temperature sensor (22) generates a temperature signal that is provided to a controller (12). The controller (12) generates a fan speed control signal that is used to control the speed of the fan (20) in response to the temperature signal.
摘要翻译： X射线系统（10）包括具有耦合到其上的温度传感器（22）的X射线管（16）。温度传感器（22）可以包括在热交换器（18）中。温度传感器（22）产生提供给控制器（12）的温度信号。控制器（12）产生用于响应于温度信号来控制风扇（20）的速度的风扇速度控制信号。

9. 外观设计

USD486898S1 Heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：USD486898S1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US29182717
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Charles B. Kendall
设计人： Charles B. Kendall

10. 发明授权

US06639970B1 Low angle high speed image tube 失效
标题翻译：低角度高速影像管
公开(公告)号：US06639970B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10065390
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Charles B. Kendall
发明人： Charles B. Kendall
IPC分类号： H01J3500
CPC分类号： H01J35/26 , H01J35/106 , H01J2235/1279
摘要： An imaging tube (51) is provided including a cathode (58) and an anode (60). The cathode (58) includes an emission surface (99), which emits a plurality of electrons along an emission axis (56). The anode (60) includes a body (76) having a track (58) on a peripheral section (78) of the body (76). The plurality of electrons are directed to impinge on the track (58) at an impingement angle &agr; approximately equal to or between 15° and 25° relative to the emission axis (56) and are converted into x-rays. A method of generating x-rays within the imaging tube is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了包括阴极（58）和阳极（60）的成像管（51）。阴极（58）包括沿着发射轴（56）发射多个电子的发射表面（99）。阳极（60）包括在本体（76）的周边部分（78）上具有轨道（58）的主体（76）。多个电子被引导以相对于发射轴（56）大约等于或在15°和25°之间的冲击角α撞击在轨道（58）上，并被转换成x射线。还提供了一种在成像管内产生X射线的方法。

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