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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cigarette manufacture
    • 香烟制造
    • US4986284A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US305553
    • 1989-02-03
    • Michael J. CahillJohn DawsonBrian H. Warner
    • Michael J. CahillJohn DawsonBrian H. Warner
    • A24C5/60
    • A24C5/608
    • Apparatus for applying adhesive foam or other liquid-based ingredients to the ends of cigarettes includes a source of suction, a device for carrying and moving a series of flexible tubular sealing members 50 each of which is aligned with a respective cigarette in a treatment station, and an arrangement for moving each sealing member into engagement with a respective cigarette and for connecting each sealing member to the source of suction, characterised in that each sealing member is so shaped that an end portion 54 thereof can engage around the end portion of the corresponding cigarette, and that suction transmitted through the sealing member causes the end portion of the sealing member to contract and thus grip the cigarette. A pressure air source may also be included to expand each sealing member as it moves over the end of the corresponding cigarette.
    • 用于将粘性泡沫或其它基于液体的成分施加到香烟端部的装置包括抽吸源,用于承载和移动一系列柔性管状密封构件50的装置,每个柔性管状密封构件与处理站中的相应香烟对准, 以及用于使每个密封构件与相应香烟接合并用于将每个密封构件连接到吸入源的装置,其特征在于,每个密封构件的形状使得其端部54可以围绕对应的端部 香烟,并且通过密封构件传递的抽吸导致密封构件的端部收缩并因此抓住香烟。 也可以包括压力空气源,以在每个密封构件在对应的香烟的端部上移动时膨胀每个密封构件。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for making composite filter rods
    • 制造复合过滤棒的方法和装置
    • US4541826A
    • 1985-09-17
    • US421834
    • 1982-09-23
    • Brian H. Warner
    • Brian H. Warner
    • A24D3/02
    • A24D3/0225
    • Composite filters for attachment to cigarettes and containing particulate filtering material are produced by directly accelerating the particulate material, e.g. by means of a rotary impeller (62), to form a continuous stream which converges with a stream of spaced filter portions (6), both streams having approximately the same speed. The stream of particulate material is slightly laterally offset relative to the stream of filter portions, so that particulate material introduced into the spaces between filter portions has a tangential component and follows a helical motion within the space. Excess particulate material is removed by suction assisted scrapers or brushes (80-90). Delivery of particulate material may be regulated by an adjustable screen (65) or by varying the speed of the impeller (62).
    • 通过直接加速颗粒材料,例如,制造用于附着于香烟并且含有颗粒过滤材料的复合过滤器。 通过旋转叶轮(62),形成与间隔开的过滤器部分(6)流收敛的连续流,两个流具有大致相同的速度。 颗粒材料流相对于过滤器部分的流略微横向偏移,使得引入过滤器部分之间的空间的颗粒材料具有切向分量并且在空间内遵循螺旋运动。 通过吸力辅助刮刀或刷子(80-90)除去多余的颗粒物质。 可以通过可调节筛网(65)或通过改变叶轮(62)的速度来调节颗粒材料的输送。