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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Copolyetheresters derived from polyethylene terephthalate
    • 衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的共聚醚酯
    • US07795320B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US11627745
    • 2007-01-26
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth Frederick MillerDhaval Shah
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth Frederick MillerDhaval Shah
    • C08J11/04
    • C08G63/672C08J11/24C08J2367/02Y02W30/706
    • The invention relates to a composition comprising a modified, random copolyetherester containing a modified, random polybutylene terephthalate copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate copolymers and combinations thereof; and contains at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; and a polyalkylene oxide copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component and polyalkylene oxide glycol, and contains polyalkylene oxide and at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component. Advantageously, the composition has a modulus of elasticity that is at least 80%, as compared to the modulus of elasticity of a copolyetherester derived from (1) polybutylene terephthalate derived from a monomer component selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, alkyl esters of terephthalic acid, hydroalkyl esters of terephthalic acid, alkyl esters of isophthalic acid, 1, 4-butanediol, (2) polyalkylene oxide glycol, and (3) combinations thereof. The invention also relates to articles made from the composition, methods of making the composition. The invention also relates to copolyetherester containing: a modified, random polytrimethylene terephthalate copolymer blocks, articles made from the compositions, and methods for making such materials.
    • 本发明涉及一种组合物,其包含改性的无规共聚醚酯,其包含改性的随机聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯共聚物嵌段,其衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分,所述聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分选自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯共聚物及其组合; 并含有至少一种衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基; 和衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分和聚环氧烷二醇的聚环氧烷共聚物嵌段,并含有聚环氧烷和至少一种衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基。 有利的是,与来自(1)聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的共聚醚酯的弹性模量相比,组合物的弹性模量为至少80%,所述聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯衍生自选自对苯二甲酸,间苯二甲酸, 对苯二甲酸的烷基酯,对苯二甲酸的烷基酯,间苯二甲酸的烷基酯,1,4-丁二醇,(2)聚环氧烷二醇和(3)它们的组合。 本发明还涉及由该组合物制成的制品,以及制备该组合物的方法。 本发明还涉及共聚醚酯,其包含:改性的无规聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯共聚物嵌段,由组合物制成的制品,以及制备这种材料的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Copolyetheresters derived from polyethylene terephthalate
    • 衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的共聚醚酯
    • US08110609B2
    • 2012-02-07
    • US12852668
    • 2010-08-09
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth Frederick MillerDhaval Shah
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth Frederick MillerDhaval Shah
    • C08J11/04
    • C08G63/672C08J11/24C08J2367/02Y02W30/706
    • The invention relates to a composition comprising a modified, random copolyetherester containing a modified, random polytrimethylene terephthalate copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate copolymers and combinations thereof; and contains at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; and a polyalkylene oxide copolymer block that contains polyalkylene oxide and at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component. The composition has a modulus of elasticity that is at least 80%, as compared to the modulus of elasticity of a copolyetherester derived from (1) polytrimethylene terephthalate derived from a monomer component selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, alkyl esters of terephthalic acid, hydroxyalkyl esters of terephthalic acid, alkyl esters of isophthalic acid, 1,3-propane diol, (2) polyalkylene oxide glycol, and (3) combinations thereof.
    • 本发明涉及一种组合物,其包含改性的无规共聚醚酯,其含有由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯共聚物及其组合组成的组中的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分衍生的改性的无规聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯共聚物嵌段; 并含有至少一种衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基; 和含有聚环氧烷和至少一种衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基的聚环氧烷共聚物嵌段。 该组合物的弹性模量与源自(1)选自对苯二甲酸,间苯二甲酸,烷基酯的单体组分的(1)聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯的共聚醚酯的弹性模量相比,至少为80% 的对苯二甲酸,对苯二甲酸的羟烷基酯,间苯二甲酸的烷基酯,1,3-丙二醇,(2)聚环氧烷二醇,和(3)它们的组合。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • COPOLYETHERESTERS DERIVED FROM POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE
    • 聚苯乙烯衍生自聚乙烯三癸酸酯的共聚物
    • US20070225474A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11627745
    • 2007-01-26
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth MillerDhaval Shah
    • Michael DetermanGanesh KannanKenneth MillerDhaval Shah
    • C08G63/02
    • C08G63/672C08J11/24C08J2367/02Y02W30/706
    • The invention relates to a composition comprising a modified, random copolyetherester containing a modified, random polybutylene terephthalate copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene terephthalate copolymers and combinations thereof, and contains at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component; and a polyalkylene oxide copolymer block that is derived from a polyethylene terephthalate component and polyalkylene oxide glycol, and contains polyalkylene oxide and at least one residue derived from the polyethylene terephthalate component. Advantageously, the composition has a modulus of elasticity that is at least 80%, as compared to the modulus of elasticity of a copolyetherester derived from (1) polybutylene terephthalate derived from a monomer component selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, alkyl esters of terephthalic acid, hydroalkyl esters of terephthalic acid, alkyl esters of isophthalic acid, 1,4-butanediol, (2) polyalkylene oxide glycol, and (3) combinations thereof. The invention also relates to articles made from the composition, methods of making the composition. The invention also relates to copolyetherester containing: a modified, random polytrimethylene terephthalate copolymer blocks, articles made from the compositions, and methods for making such materials.
    • 本发明涉及一种组合物,其包含改性的无规共聚醚酯,该改性的无规共聚醚酯包含衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的选自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯共聚物及其组合的改性随机聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯共聚物嵌段, 衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基; 和衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分和聚环氧烷二醇的聚环氧烷共聚物嵌段,并且含有聚环氧烷和至少一种衍生自聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分的残基。 有利的是,与来自(1)聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的共聚醚酯的弹性模量相比,组合物的弹性模量为至少80%,所述聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯衍生自选自对苯二甲酸,间苯二甲酸, 对苯二甲酸的烷基酯,对苯二甲酸的烷基酯,间苯二甲酸的烷基酯,1,4-丁二醇,(2)聚环氧烷二醇,和(3)它们的组合。 本发明还涉及由该组合物制成的制品,以及制备该组合物的方法。 本发明还涉及共聚醚酯,其包含:改性的无规聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯共聚物嵌段,由组合物制成的制品,以及制备这种材料的方法。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Routing protocol with packet network attributes for improved route selection
    • 具有分组网络属性的路由协议,用于改进路由选择
    • US20070286175A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11450624
    • 2006-06-10
    • Xiaode XuManjunath S. BangaloreDhaval Shah
    • Xiaode XuManjunath S. BangaloreDhaval Shah
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L65/1069H04L45/10H04L45/304H04L45/306H04L65/80
    • A node for routing of calls in a network has an interface coupled to the network and at least one processor operable to route a packet-based call to a telephony destination in accordance with a protocol that includes a set of attributes that describe packet-network routing characteristics of one or more Internet Protocol (IP)-IP gateway devices in the network. The attributes are used by the at least one processor to specify a call route through an IP-IP gateway device for the packet-based call. The set of attributes include a first attribute that identifies a total administratively provisioned bandwidth capacity available on a given call route to accommodate application traffic, and a second attribute that identifies a current bandwidth that is available on the given call route to accommodate the application traffic at a given point in time. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
    • 用于在网络中路由呼叫的节点具有耦合到网络的接口和至少一个处理器,其可操作以根据包括描述分组网路由的一组属性的协议将基于分组的呼叫路由到电话目的地 网络中一个或多个互联网协议(IP)-IP网关设备的特征。 这些属性被至少一个处理器用于通过用于基于分组的呼叫的IP-IP网关设备指定呼叫路由。 该属性集合包括第一属性,其识别在给定呼叫路由上可用于适应应用流量的总管理配置带宽容量,以及标识在给定呼叫路由上可用以适应应用流量的当前带宽的第二属性 一个给定的时间点。 要强调的是,该摘要被提供以符合要求抽象的规则,允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是,它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR MAKING POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE (PBT) FROM POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE (PET)
    • 聚苯乙烯聚苯乙烯(PET)制备聚苯乙烯(PBT)的方法
    • US20070203253A1
    • 2007-08-30
    • US11626684
    • 2007-01-24
    • Parminder AgarwalKristen CohoonSandeep DhawanRobert GallucciGanesh KannanKenneth MillerDhaval Shah
    • Parminder AgarwalKristen CohoonSandeep DhawanRobert GallucciGanesh KannanKenneth MillerDhaval Shah
    • C08J11/04
    • C08G63/183C08J11/24C08J2367/02Y02W30/706
    • The invention relates to a process for making modified polybutylene terephthalate random copolymers from a polyethylene terephthalate component. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a two step process in which a 1,4-butane diol component reacts with a polyethylene terephthalate component under conditions that depolymerize the polyethylene terephthalate component into a molten mixture and the molten mixture is placed under subatmospheric conditions that produce the modified polybutylene terephthalate random copolymers. In another embodiment, the invention relates to a three step process in which a diol component selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and combinations thereof reacts with a polyethylene terephthalate component under conditions sufficient to depolymerize the polyethylene terephthalate component into a first molten mixture; and where the first molten mixture is combined with 1,4-butane diol under conditions that create a second molten mixture that is subsequently placed under subatmospheric conditions that produce the modified polybutylene terephthalate random copolymers. The invention also relates to compositions made from processes of the invention.
    • 本发明涉及一种由聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分制备改性聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯无规共聚物的方法。 在一个实施方案中,本发明涉及一种二步法,其中1,4-丁二醇组分在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分解聚熔融混合物的条件下与聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分反应,并将熔融混合物置于低于大气压的条件下 生产改性聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯无规共聚物。 在另一个实施方案中,本发明涉及一种三步法,其中选自乙二醇,丙二醇及其组合的二醇组分在足以将聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯组分解聚为第一 熔融混合物 并且其中在产生第二熔融混合物的条件下将第一熔融混合物与1,4-丁二醇组合,随后将其置于产生改性聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯无规共聚物的低于大气压条件下。 本发明还涉及由本发明的方法制备的组合物。