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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for catalyst recovery from a slurry containing residual hydrocarbons
    • 从含有残余烃的浆料中回收催化剂的方法
    • US06974842B1
    • 2005-12-13
    • US10994506
    • 2004-11-22
    • Michael D. SpenaDoug S. JackDan Fraenkel
    • Michael D. SpenaDoug S. JackDan Fraenkel
    • C07C27/00C10G2/00
    • C10G2/32
    • In a system and method for recovering a catalyst, a slurry comprising said catalyst and residual hydrocarbons is heated so as to vaporize hydrocarbons. The vaporized hydrocarbons are separated from the catalyst. The separated catalyst is preferably further contacted with a stripping medium so as to further remove remaining hydrocarbons. In an embodiment, the catalyst is a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst contained in a reactor, preferably a slurry bubble reactor. In some embodiments, the slurry is diluted with additional hydrocarbons, and the residual hydrocarbons comprise waxy hydrocarbons. In an embodiment, substantially all of the hydrocarbons in the slurry are vaporized. In an embodiment, the catalyst is separated from the vaporized hydrocarbons via centrifugation. In an embodiment, substantially all of the hydrocarbons are removed from the catalyst.
    • 在用于回收催化剂的系统和方法中,包含所述催化剂和残余烃的浆料被加热以使烃气化。 蒸发的烃与催化剂分离。 分离的催化剂优选进一步与汽提介质接触,以进一步除去剩余的烃。 在一个实施方案中,催化剂是包含在反应器中的费 - 托催化剂,优选浆料气泡反应器。 在一些实施方案中,浆料用另外的烃稀释,并且残余烃包含蜡质烃。 在一个实施方案中,浆料中基本上所有的烃都被蒸发。 在一个实施方案中,通过离心将催化剂与汽化的烃分离。 在一个实施方案中,基本上所有的烃从催化剂中除去。