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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of inhibiting corrosion in aqueous systems using poly(amino acids)
    • 使用聚(氨基酸)在含水体系中抑制腐蚀的方法
    • US5531934A
    • 1996-07-02
    • US304063
    • 1994-09-12
    • Michael B. FreemanWilliam M. HannYi H. PaikGraham Swift
    • Michael B. FreemanWilliam M. HannYi H. PaikGraham Swift
    • C23G5/02C09K8/54C11D3/37C23F11/08C23F11/173C11D3/06
    • C09K8/54C11D3/3719C23F11/08C23F11/173
    • The present invention provides a method of inhibiting corrosion of ferrous metals in aqueous systems. The corrosion is inhibited by adding an effective amount of one or more poly(amino acids) to the aqueous system. Aqueous systems include for example water treatment systems and equipment used for detergent applications. The poly(amino acids) comprise a reaction product of at least one compound selected from amino acids, amic acids, ammonium salts of monoethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, ammonium salts of hydroxypolycarboxylic acids and combinations thereof.In one embodiment the poly(amino acids) are added to detergent solutions to inhibit corrosion in equipment for detergent applications. In another embodiment, corrosion inhibitors comprising one or more homopolymers of amino acids and one or more pyrophosphates are added to aqueous systems to inhibit corrosion.
    • 本发明提供一种抑制含水体系中黑色金属腐蚀的方法。 通过向水性体系中加入有效量的一种或多种聚(氨基酸)来抑制腐蚀。 水系统包括例如用于洗涤剂应用的水处理系统和设备。 聚(氨基酸)包含至少一种选自氨基酸,酰胺酸,单烯属不饱和二羧酸的铵盐,羟基多羧酸的铵盐及其组合的化合物的反应产物。 在一个实施方案中,将聚(氨基酸)加入到洗涤剂溶液中以抑制用于洗涤剂应用的设备中的腐蚀。 在另一个实施方案中,包含一种或多种氨基酸均聚物和一种或多种焦磷酸盐的腐蚀抑制剂被加入到含水体系中以抑制腐蚀。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Acid catalyzed process for preparing amino acid polymers
    • 用于制备氨基酸聚合物的酸催化方法
    • US5457176A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US213648
    • 1994-03-16
    • David E. AdlerMichael B. FreemanJames M. LipovskyYi H. Paik
    • David E. AdlerMichael B. FreemanJames M. LipovskyYi H. Paik
    • C08G69/10C08G69/44C09K8/035C11D3/37
    • C11D3/3719C08G69/10C08G69/44C09K8/035
    • The present invention relates to an acid catalyzed thermal polycondensation process for producing amino acid polymers. More specifically, amino acid polymers are produced by thermally condensing a mixture of one or more amino acids and optionally one or more polyfunctional monomers, using an acid catalyst, while maintaining an intimate admixture. Processing techniques useful for maintaining an intimate admixture include adding to the mixture one or more processing aids, using mechanical means, and combinations thereof. The amino acid polymers produced by this process are useful as cleaning and detergent additives; fertilizer and pesticide additives; personal care product additives; dispersants for inorganic particulates, aqueous emulsions, and drilling muds; and water treatment and oil production operation additives as corrosion and scale inhibitors.
    • 本发明涉及用于生产氨基酸聚合物的酸催化的热缩聚方法。 更具体地,氨基酸聚合物通过使用酸催化剂将一种或多种氨基酸和任选的一种或多种多官能单体的混合物进行热缩合同时保持紧密的混合物来制备。 用于保持紧密混合物的加工技术包括使用机械方法将混合物加入到一种或多种加工助剂中,及其组合。 通过该方法生产的氨基酸聚合物可用作清洁剂和洗涤剂添加剂; 化肥和农药添加剂; 个人护理产品添加剂; 无机颗粒分散剂,水乳液和钻井泥浆; 以及水处理和石油生产操作添加剂作为腐蚀和阻垢剂。