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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Solidification of an article extension from a melt using a ceramic mold
    • 使用陶瓷模具从熔体中固化制品延伸
    • US5904201A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US588587
    • 1996-01-18
    • Melvin Robert JacksonBernard Patrick BewlayWayne Alan DemoStephen Joseph Ferrigno
    • Melvin Robert JacksonBernard Patrick BewlayWayne Alan DemoStephen Joseph Ferrigno
    • B22D11/04B22D11/124B22D11/22B22D19/10B22D27/04C21D9/00B22D23/06
    • B22D19/10B22D27/045Y10T29/49318Y10T29/49728Y10T29/49746
    • A method for forming integral extensions on the end of directionally oriented, superalloy articles, such as airfoil blading members or other components used in gas turbine or other turbine engines. An extension is formed directly on an article by dipping a portion or end of the article into a molten bath of a compatible alloy, followed by withdrawal of the end under controlled conditions sufficient to cause an integral extension to solidify on the article. A ceramic mold is utilized over the dipped end of the article with a mold cavity that generally defines the shape of the extension to be formed. The mold may be formed in situ, or preformed and attached to the subject article. Extensions formed by the method of this invention have a microstructure that is continuous and compatible with that of the article. Such microstructures may include epitaxial growth of the extension from the microstructure of the article. The method establishes a temperature gradient within the article during solidification that may be further controlled by auxiliary heating and/or cooling of the article and/or extension during the practice of the method.
    • 一种用于在定向取向的超合金制品(例如翼型叶片构件或用于燃气轮机或其它涡轮发动机中的其它部件)的端部上形成整体延伸部的方法。 通过将制品的一部分或端部浸入相容合金的熔融浴中,直接在制品上形成延伸部,随后在足以引起在制品上固化的整体延伸的受控条件下取出端部。 在制品的浸渍端上使用陶瓷模具,其具有通常限定待形成的延伸部的形状的模腔。 模具可以原位形成,或预成型并附着到主体制品上。 通过本发明的方法形成的延伸部具有与制品的连续且兼容的微结构。 这种微结构可以包括从制品的微观结构延伸的外延生长。 该方法在固化期间在制品内建立温度梯度,其可以在该方法的实践期间通过辅助加热和/或冷却制品和/或延伸来进一步控制。