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1. 发明授权

US4816370A Developer compositions with stabilizers to enable flocculation 失效
标题翻译：具有稳定剂以使絮凝的显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4816370A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-28
申请号：US88361
申请日：1987-08-24
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Michael L. Hair
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Michael L. Hair
IPC分类号： G03G9/12 , G03G9/135
CPC分类号： G03G9/12 , G03G9/135 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A liquid developer composition comprised of an oil base, dyed polymer particles, charge control additives, and stabilizers that enable the flocculation of the composition, which stabilizers possess a solubility temperature equal to or exceeding 40.degree. C.

2. 发明授权

US4789616A Processes for liquid developer compositions with high transfer efficiencies 失效
标题翻译：具有高转印效率的液体显影剂组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4789616A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US118904
申请日：1987-11-09
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Christopher K. Ober , Michael L. Hair
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Christopher K. Ober , Michael L. Hair
IPC分类号： G03G9/12
CPC分类号： G03G9/12
摘要： A process for the preparation of liquid developer compositions containing dyed polymer particles with an average diameter of from about 2 to about 6 microns, which particles are dispersed in an oil base, charge control additives, and stabilizers thereby permitting image transfer efficiencies exceeding 80 percent, which comprises formulating polymer particles by dispersion polymerization in a mixture comprised of a first oil base solvent, and a second solvent with a higher volatility than said first solvent, and further containing an amphipathic steric stabilizer; thereafter dyeing the product resulting; followed by removal of the more volatile second solvent; and subsequently adding to the dyed product a charge control additive.
摘要翻译：制备含有平均直径为约2至约6微米的染色聚合物颗粒的液体显影剂组合物的方法，该颗粒分散在油基中，电荷控制添加剂和稳定剂，从而允许图像转移效率超过80％其包括通过分散聚合在由第一油基溶剂和挥发性高于所述第一溶剂的第二溶剂组成的混合物中配制聚合物颗粒，并且还含有两亲空间稳定剂; 之后染色产品; 然后除去更易挥发的第二溶剂; 并随后向染色产品中加入电荷控制添加剂。

3. 发明授权

US4766049A Latex based colored liquid developers 失效
标题翻译：乳胶基彩色液体显影剂
公开(公告)号：US4766049A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US2045
申请日：1987-01-09
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , James M. Duff , Michael L. Hair , John R. C. Fuller
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , James M. Duff , Michael L. Hair , John R. C. Fuller
IPC分类号： G03G9/125 , G03G9/13 , G03G9/18
CPC分类号： G03G9/125 , G03G9/131
摘要： Disclosed is a colored liquid developer composition comprised of an insulating oil base, a stabilized polymer latex component with imbibed molecularly dispersed colored dye components, and a thickener compatible with the stabilizer selected for the latex.
摘要翻译：公开了一种着色液体显影剂组合物，其包括绝缘油基，具有吸收的分子分散着色染料组分的稳定的聚合物胶乳组分和与用于胶乳的稳定剂相容的增稠剂。

4. 发明授权

US4680332A Ink jet compositions and process for preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：喷墨组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4680332A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US822173
申请日：1986-01-24
申请人： Michael L. Hair , Kar P. Lok , Christopher K. Ober , Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong
发明人： Michael L. Hair , Kar P. Lok , Christopher K. Ober , Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C08K5/05 , C08K5/06
CPC分类号： C09D11/30 , Y10S260/38
摘要： Disclosed is a heterophase ink composition comprised of a water insoluble polymer dispersed in a liquid medium, the polymer containing therein an oil soluble dye, and a nonionic stabilizer permanently attached thereto.
摘要翻译：公开了由分散在液体介质中的水不溶性聚合物，其中含有油溶性染料的聚合物和永久附着于其上的非离子稳定剂组成的异相油墨组合物。

5. 发明授权

US4476210A Dyed stabilized liquid developer and method for making 失效
标题翻译：染色稳定液体显影剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4476210A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US499054
申请日：1983-05-27
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff , Michael L. Hair , Kar P. Lok , Raymond W. Wong
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff , Michael L. Hair , Kar P. Lok , Raymond W. Wong
IPC分类号： G03G9/12 , G03G9/13
CPC分类号： G03G9/122 , G03G9/131 , G03G9/133
摘要： A stable colored liquid developer and method for making such are described wherein an improved optical density resulting from a colored dye being imbibed into a thermoplastic resin core occurs. In particular, the liquid developer comprises a marking particle dispersed in an aliphatic dispersion medium, the marking particle comprises a thermoplastic resin core having an amphipathic block or graft copolymeric steric stabilizer irreversibly chemically or physically anchored to the thermoplastic resin core with the dye being imbibed in the resin core and being soluble therein and insoluble in the dispersion medium. The stable colored liquid developer is preferably made by first preparing a graft or block copolymer amphipathic steric stabilizer, anchoring said stabilizer to a thermoplastic resin core, and to the aliphatic disperion of said particle adding a solution of a dye dissolved in a polar solvent, preferrably methanol, the dye being soluble in the thermoplastic resin core to enable it to be imbibed therein and substantially insoluble in the dispersion medium.
摘要翻译：描述稳定的着色液体显影剂及其制备方法，其中出现由着色染料吸收到热塑性树脂芯中得到的改善的光密度。特别地，液体显影剂包括分散在脂族分散介质中的标记颗粒，标记颗粒包括具有两亲性嵌段或接枝共聚空间稳定剂的热塑性树脂芯，其不可逆地化学或物理锚定到热塑性树脂芯上，染料被吸入树脂芯并且可溶于其中并且不溶于分散介质中。稳定着色的液体显影剂优选通过首先制备接枝或嵌段共聚物两亲空间稳定剂，将所述稳定剂锚定到热塑性树脂核心，以及添加溶解在极性溶剂中的染料溶液的所述颗粒的脂肪族分散体，优选地甲醇，染料可溶于热塑性树脂核心，使其能够吸收在其中并且基本上不溶于分散介质中。

6. 发明授权

US5100469A Ink compositions having decreased drying times 失效
标题翻译：油墨组合物的干燥时间减少
公开(公告)号：US5100469A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US701272
申请日：1991-05-16
申请人： Fatima M. Pontes , Marcel P. Breton , Raymond W. Wong , Kerstin Henseleit , Melvin D. Croucher
发明人： Fatima M. Pontes , Marcel P. Breton , Raymond W. Wong , Kerstin Henseleit , Melvin D. Croucher
IPC分类号： C09D11/02 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/10
CPC分类号： C09D11/30
摘要： An ink composition which is especially useful for ink jet printing contains a colorant, a liquid carrier and at least one additive selected from the group consisting of meso-erythritol, RC(CH.sub.2 OH).sub.3 and salts thereof, wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of NH.sub.2 and alkyl.

7. 发明授权

US4797342A Processes for the preparation of liquid developers with low vapor pressure components 失效
标题翻译：用于制备具有低蒸汽压组分的液体显影剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4797342A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US124230
申请日：1987-11-23
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Stephan Drappel
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , Raymond W. Wong , Stephan Drappel
IPC分类号： G03G9/12 , G03G9/135
CPC分类号： G03G9/12 , G03G9/1355
摘要： A process for the preparation of liquid developer compositions which comprises mixing a resin with a low vapor pressure oil at elevated temperatures permitting the resin to melt and enabling the formation of a resin oil mixture; thereafter adding to the oil resin mixture at elevated temperatures pigment particles, and stirring until the pigment has become dispersed in the resin; followed by attriting the mixture while cooling, for example, to ambient temperatures; thereafter filtering the aforementioned mixture, and dispersing the product in a low viscosity oil; and subsequently adding to the formed mixture a charge control additive.
摘要翻译：一种制备液体显影剂组合物的方法，其包括在升高的温度下将树脂与低蒸气压油混合，使树脂熔化并使树脂油混合物形成; 然后在升高的颜料颗粒中加入油树脂混合物中，并搅拌直到颜料分散在树脂中; 然后在例如冷却到环境温度时磨碎混合物; 然后过滤上述混合物，并将产物分散在低粘度油中; 并随后向形成的混合物中加入改变控制添加剂。

8. 发明授权

US5164232A Ink compositions 失效
公开(公告)号：US5164232A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-17
申请号：US653390
申请日：1991-02-11
申请人： Kerstin M. Henseleit , Marcel P. Breton , Irena Koziol , Raymond W. Wong , Melvin D. Croucher
发明人： Kerstin M. Henseleit , Marcel P. Breton , Irena Koziol , Raymond W. Wong , Melvin D. Croucher
IPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41M5/00 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/38
摘要： Disclosed is an ink composition which comprises an aqueous liquid vehicle, a colorant, and a phosphate ester. The ink is particularly suitable for ink jet printing processes, especially thermal ink jet printing processes. The inks exhibit low viscosities and rapid drying times, particularly on plain paper. Also disclosed is a process for generating images onto a substrate which comprises incorporating an ink composition which comprises an aqueous liquid vehicle, a colorant, and a phosphate ester into an ink jet printing apparatus and causing droplets of the ink composition to be ejected in an imagewise pattern onto the substrate.

9. 发明授权

US4822710A Liquid developer compositions 失效
标题翻译：液体显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4822710A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US16815
申请日：1987-02-20
申请人： Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff , John R. C. Fuler , George R. Pravato , Raymond W. Wong
发明人： Melvin D. Croucher , James M. Duff , John R. C. Fuler , George R. Pravato , Raymond W. Wong
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/125 , G03G9/13 , G03G9/12
CPC分类号： G03G9/125 , G03G9/131
摘要： Disclosed is an improved liquid developer composition comprised of an oil base comprised of Magiesol, pigment particles, a dispersant, and a thickener component.
摘要翻译：公开了一种改进的液体显影剂组合物，其由包含Magiesol，颜料颗粒，分散剂和增稠剂组分的油基组成。

10. 发明授权

US5030535A Liquid developer compositions containing polyolefin resins 失效
标题翻译：含有聚烯烃树脂的液体显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5030535A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US300395
申请日：1989-01-23
申请人： Stephan Drappel , Timothy J. Fuller , Melvin D. Croucher , James D. Mayo , Raymond W. Wong
发明人： Stephan Drappel , Timothy J. Fuller , Melvin D. Croucher , James D. Mayo , Raymond W. Wong
IPC分类号： G03G9/13
CPC分类号： G03G9/131
摘要： Disclosed is a liquid developer composition comprising a liquid vehicle, a charge control additive, and toner particles containing pigment particles and a resin selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, halogenated polyolefins, and mixtures thereof. Preferred resins include poly-.alpha.-olefins and chlorinated polypropylenes. The resin is soluble in the liquid vehicle at elevated temperatures and insoluble in the liquid vehicle at ambient temperatures. Also disclosed is a liquid developer composition comprising a liquid vehicle, pigment particles, a charge control additive, and a resin selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, halogenated polyolefins, and mixtures thereof, wherein the resin is soluble in the liquid vehicle at elevated temperatures and insoluble in the liquid vehicle at ambient temperatures, and wherein the liquid developer is prepared by dissolving the resin in the liquid vehicle at temperatures of from about 80.degree. C. to about 120.degree. C., subsequently adding the pigment particles to the resulting solution, attriting the resulting mixture for from about 20 minutes to about 75 minutes, cooling the mixture to ambient temperature over a period of from about 1 hour to about 3 hours with continuous mixing, and subsequently adding to the mixture the charge control additive.
摘要翻译：公开了包含液体载体，电荷控制添加剂和含有颜料颗粒的调色剂颗粒和选自聚烯烃，卤代聚烯烃及其混合物的树脂的液体显影剂组合物。优选的树脂包括聚-α-烯烃和氯化聚丙烯。树脂在高温下可溶于液体载体，在环境温度下不溶于液体载体。还公开了一种液体显影剂组合物，其包含液体载体，颜料颗粒，电荷控制添加剂和选自聚烯烃，卤代聚烯烃及其混合物的树脂，其中树脂在高温下可溶于液体载体并且在环境温度下不溶于液体载体，其中液体显影剂是通过在约80℃至约120℃的温度下将树脂溶解在液体载体中制备的，随后将颜料颗粒加入到所得溶液中，将所得混合物磨碎约20分钟至约75分钟，连续混合，在约1小时至约3小时的时间内将混合物冷却至环境温度，随后将混合物加入电荷控制添加剂。

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