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1. 发明申请

US20150308018A1 FABRICATION AND APPLICATION OF NANOFIBER RIBBONS AND SHEETS AND TWISTED AND NON-TWISTED NANOFIBER YARNS 有权
标题翻译：纳米纤维和薄片的织造和应用以及双向和非捻合的纳米纤维纱
公开(公告)号：US20150308018A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-29
申请号：US14332632
申请日：2014-07-16
申请人： Mei Zhang , Shaoli Fang , Ray H. Baughman , Anvar A. Zakhidov , Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Ali E. Aliev , Sergey Li , Chris Williams
发明人： Mei Zhang , Shaoli Fang , Ray H. Baughman , Anvar A. Zakhidov , Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Ali E. Aliev , Sergey Li , Chris Williams
IPC分类号： D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , C01B31/02
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets; to methods of making said yarns, ribbons, and sheets; and to applications of said yarns, ribbons, and sheets. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns, ribbons, and sheets comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450° C. for one hour, and very high radiation and IJV resistance, even when irradiated in air. Furthermore these nanotube yarns can be spun as one micron diameter yarns and plied at will to make two-fold, four-fold, and higher fold yarns. Additional embodiments provide for the spinning of nanofiber sheets having arbitrarily large widths. In still additional embodiments, the present invention is directed to applications and devices that utilize and/or comprise the nanofiber yarns, ribbons, and sheets of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及纳米纤维纱线，丝带和片材; 制造所述纱线，丝带和片材的方法; 以及所述纱线，丝带和片材的应用。在一些实施方案中，纳米管纱线，带状物和片材包含碳纳米管。特别地，本发明的这种碳纳米管纱线提供独特的性能和性能组合，例如极韧性，耐击穿能力差，电导率和导热性高，可逆地发生高达13％的应变 - 失效的能量的高吸收与具有相似韧性的其他纤维的几个百分比应变破坏相比，非常高的抗蠕变性，即使在450℃下在空气中加热一小时也能保持强度，并且具有非常高的辐射和IJV电阻，即使在空气中照射此外，这些纳米管纱线可以作为一微米直径的纱线纺丝并且随意地分层以制备两倍，四倍和更高的折叠纱线。另外的实施例提供了具有任意大宽度的纳米纤维片材的纺丝。在另外的实施例中，本发明涉及利用和/或包含本发明的纳米纤维纱线，带状物和片材的应用和装置。

2. 发明申请

US20080170982A1 Fabrication and Application of Nanofiber Ribbons and Sheets and Twisted and Non-Twisted Nanofiber Yarns 有权
标题翻译：纳米纤维丝束和扭曲和非扭曲纳米纤维纱的制备和应用
公开(公告)号：US20080170982A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11718954
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Mei Zhang , Shaoli Fang , Ray H. Baughman , Anvar A. Zakhidov , Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Ali E. Aliev , Sergey Li , Chris Williams
发明人： Mei Zhang , Shaoli Fang , Ray H. Baughman , Anvar A. Zakhidov , Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Ali E. Aliev , Sergey Li , Chris Williams
IPC分类号： C01B31/02
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to methods of making nanofiber yarns. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450° C. for one hour, and very high radiation and UV resistance, even when irradiated in air.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制造纳米纤维纱线的方法。在一些实施例中，纳米管纱线包括碳纳米管。特别地，本发明的这种碳纳米管纱线提供独特的性能和性能组合，例如极韧性，耐击穿能力差，电导率和导热性高，可逆地发生高达13％的应变 - 失效的能量的高吸收与具有相似韧性的其他纤维的几个百分比应变破坏相比，非常高的抗蠕变性，即使在450℃的空气中加热一个小时也能保持强度，并且具有非常高的辐射和抗紫外线性，即使在空气中照射

3. 发明授权

US08926933B2 Fabrication of twisted and non-twisted nanofiber yarns 有权
标题翻译：扭曲和非扭曲的纳米纤维纱线的制造
公开(公告)号：US08926933B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US11718954
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Mei Zhang , Ray H. Baughman , Kenneth Ross Atkinson
发明人： Mei Zhang , Ray H. Baughman , Kenneth Ross Atkinson
IPC分类号： D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , H01L51/52 , H01L51/00 , B82Y10/00 , D02G3/28 , H01G11/36 , G02F1/15
CPC分类号： C01B32/158 , B01L3/502707 , B29C47/0059 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/12 , B32B18/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2310/00 , B32B2313/04 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/15 , C01B32/154 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/164 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/17 , C01B32/18 , C01B32/36 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62272 , C04B35/62281 , C04B35/62855 , C04B35/62892 , C04B35/62897 , C04B35/80 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5248 , C04B2235/526 , C04B2235/5264 , C04B2235/616 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , D01F9/08 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/1273 , D01F9/1275 , D02G3/16 , D02G3/28 , D02G3/44 , D04H3/002 , D06B15/00 , D06M15/256 , D06M15/333 , D10B2101/122 , G01L1/2287 , G02F1/133308 , G02F2001/133334 , G02F2001/1515 , H01B1/24 , H01B5/08 , H01G11/36 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/444 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5234 , H01L51/5296 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M10/0565 , H05K9/0081 , Y02E10/549 , Y02E60/13 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/745 , Y10S977/746 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/847 , Y10S977/848 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/948 , Y10S977/961 , Y10T428/30
摘要： The present invention is directed to methods of making nanofiber yarns. In some embodiments, the nanotube yarns comprise carbon nanotubes. Particularly, such carbon nanotube yarns of the present invention provide unique properties and property combinations such as extreme toughness, resistance to failure at knots, high electrical and thermal conductivities, high absorption of energy that occurs reversibly, up to 13% strain-to-failure compared with the few percent strain-to-failure of other fibers with similar toughness, very high resistance to creep, retention of strength even when heated in air at 450° C. for one hour, and very high radiation and UV resistance, even when irradiated in air.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制造纳米纤维纱线的方法。在一些实施例中，纳米管纱线包括碳纳米管。特别地，本发明的这种碳纳米管纱线提供独特的性能和性能组合，例如极韧性，耐击穿能力差，电导率和导热性高，可逆地发生高达13％的应变 - 失效的能量的高吸收与具有相似韧性的其他纤维的几个百分比应变破坏相比，非常高的抗蠕变性，即使在450℃的空气中加热一个小时也能保持强度，并且具有非常高的辐射和抗紫外线性，即使在空气中照射

4. 发明授权

US08286413B2 Nanofibre yarns 失效
标题翻译：纳米纤维纱
公开(公告)号：US08286413B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12525795
申请日：2008-02-05
申请人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Niall Finn
发明人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Niall Finn
IPC分类号： D02G3/02
CPC分类号： D02G3/36 , D01H1/00 , D02G3/16 , D10B2101/122 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： A nanofiber yarn assembly including a longitudinally extending core for the yarn assembly and, twisted about the core, at least one ribbon of multiple nanofibers. The yarn assembly can be formed by drawing a longitudinally extending core for the yarn assembly through a concentric core-spinning zone, and, as the core travels through the core-spinning zone, twisting at least one ribbon of multiple nanofibers about the travelling core. Apparatus is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种纳米纤维纱线组件，其包括用于纱线组件的纵向延伸的芯部，并围绕所述芯部扭转至少一个多个纳米纤维带。纱线组件可以通过拉伸用于纱线组件的纵向延伸的芯部通过同心的芯部纺丝区域形成，并且当芯部穿过芯部纺丝区域时，绕着行进的芯部扭转至少一个多个纳米纤维带。还公开了装置。

5. 发明申请

US20100126134A1 NANOFIBRE YARNS 失效
公开(公告)号：US20100126134A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12525795
申请日：2008-02-05
申请人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Niall Finn
发明人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson , Niall Finn
IPC分类号： D02G3/36 , D02G3/02
CPC分类号： D02G3/36 , D01H1/00 , D02G3/16 , D10B2101/122 , Y10T428/2918
摘要： A nanofibre yarn assembly including a longitudinally extending core for the yarn assembly and, twisted about the core, at least one ribbon of multiple nanofibres. The yarn assembly can be formed by drawing a longitudinally extending core for the yarn assembly through a concentric core-spinning zone, and, as the core travels through the core-spinning zone, twisting at least one ribbon of multiple nanofibres about the travelling core. Apparatus is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种纳米纤维纱线组件，其包括用于纱线组件的纵向延伸的芯部，并围绕芯部扭绞至少一个多个纳米纤维带。纱线组件可以通过拉伸用于纱线组件的纵向延伸的芯通过同心芯纺丝区域而形成，并且当芯线穿过芯部纺丝区域时，绕行进芯部扭转多个纳米纤维的至少一个带。还公开了装置。

6. 发明授权

US06408487B1 Card wire, especially for doffers and workers 有权
标题翻译：卡线，特别适用于道夫和工人
公开(公告)号：US06408487B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09806841
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson
发明人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson
IPC分类号： D01G1584
CPC分类号： D01G15/88
摘要： Card clothing comprises a strip of profile wire having a plurality of longitudinally aligned teeth (110) with respective overhanging tips (111). The edge-face (112) of each tooth under the overhanging tip includes at least one undercut edge-segment (114) spaced along the edge-face from the tip. This undercut edge-segment increases the retention of fibres by the edge-face during carding.
摘要翻译：卡片服装包括具有多个纵向排列的齿（110）的型材条，带有相应的悬垂端（111）。每个牙齿在伸出尖端下方的边缘面（112）包括沿着从尖端的边缘面间隔开的至少一个底切边缘段（114）。这种底切边缘片段在梳理过程中增加了边缘面纤维的保留性。

7. 发明授权

US06944915B2 Modified worker operation in textile carding 失效
标题翻译：纺织梳理改造工人操作
公开(公告)号：US06944915B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US10925184
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson
发明人： Kenneth Ross Atkinson
IPC分类号： D01G15/04 , D01G15/18 , D01G15/00
CPC分类号： D01G15/04 , D01G15/18
摘要： A textile machine segment including a first or main roller (12) adapted to support and convey a travelling fibre web, associated second (16) and third (14) rollers cooperable with each other and at respective nips (24, 25) with the first roller as the three rollers rotate, to open the web and detach a mat of fibre tufts at the nip (25) between the first and second rollers and to return the tufts to the first roller at the nip (24) between the first and third rollers, and drive means (100) for rotating the rollers, wherein the drive means is arranged to rotate the second roller in a rotational direction that is the same as that of the first roller and opposite that of the third roller.
摘要翻译：一种纺织机器部分，包括适于支撑和传送行进的纤维幅材的第一或主辊（12），相关的第二（16）和第三（14）辊彼此配合并且在相应的辊隙（24,25）处与第一当三个辊旋转时，打开网并且在第一和第二辊之间的辊隙（25）处分离纤维束的垫，并且在第一和第三辊之间的辊隙（24）处将簇返回到第一辊辊和驱动装置（100），用于旋转辊，其中驱动装置被布置成沿与第一辊的旋转方向相同的旋转方向旋转第二辊并与第三辊相反。

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