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1. 发明申请

US20120090844A1 SIMULTANEOUS CONVERSION AND RECOVERY OF BITUMEN USING RF 有权
标题翻译：使用RF的同时转换和恢复
公开(公告)号：US20120090844A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13233548
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Maxine Jones Madison , Dwijen Kumar Banerjee , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Maxine Jones Madison , Dwijen Kumar Banerjee , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/24
摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing upgraded hydrocarbons in-situ from a production well. The method begins by operating a subsurface recovery of hydrocarbons with a production well. An RF absorbent material is heated by at least one RF emitter and used as a heated RF absorbent material, which in turn heats the hydrocarbons to be produced. Hydrocarbons are upgraded in-situ and then produced from the production well.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种从生产井原位生产升级后的碳氢化合物的方法。该方法开始于生产良好的烃类的地下回收。 RF吸收材料由至少一个RF发射器加热并用作加热的RF吸收材料，其进而加热待生产的烃。碳氢化合物原位升级，然后从生产井中生产。

2. 发明授权

US08807220B2 Simultaneous conversion and recovery of bitumen using RF 有权
标题翻译：使用RF同时转化和回收沥青
公开(公告)号：US08807220B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13233548
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Maxine Jones Madison , Dwijen Kumar Banerjee , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Maxine Jones Madison , Dwijen Kumar Banerjee , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B36/00 , E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/24
摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing upgraded hydrocarbons in-situ from a production well. The method begins by operating a subsurface recovery of hydrocarbons with a production well. An RF absorbent material is heated by at least one RF emitter and used as a heated RF absorbent material, which in turn heats the hydrocarbons to be produced. Hydrocarbons are upgraded in-situ and then produced from the production well.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种从生产井原位生产升级后的碳氢化合物的方法。该方法开始于生产良好的烃类的地下回收。 RF吸收材料由至少一个RF发射器加热并用作加热的RF吸收材料，其进而加热待生产的烃。碳氢化合物原位升级，然后从生产井中生产。

3. 发明授权

US09027638B2 Cyclic steam stimulation using RF 有权
标题翻译：使用RF的循环蒸汽刺激
公开(公告)号：US09027638B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13233596
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Maxine Jones Madison , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Maxine Jones Madison , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons from a well. The method begins by injecting steam into a well. The bitumen in the formation is then heated with the injected steam, followed by ceasing the injection of steam into the well and then by soaking the bitumen with the injected steam and collecting the heated oil. Steam that has condensed is revaporized by directing RF/MW radiation to the steam allowing for more bitumen to be produced without injecting more steam. In addition, some of the steam could become superheated, wherein the temperature of the superheated steam is greater than the temperature of the steam. The bitumen is heated by the revaporized steam and the superheated steam, followed by soaking the bitumen with the revaporized steam and the superheated steam. Hydrocarbons are then produced from the well.
摘要翻译：从井中生产烃的方法。该方法从将蒸汽注入井中开始。然后将地层中的沥青与注入的蒸汽一起加热，然后停止向井中注入蒸汽，然后通过将沥青与注入的蒸汽浸泡并收集加热的油。通过将RF / MW辐射引导到蒸汽来蒸发已经蒸发的蒸汽，允许在不喷射更多蒸汽的情况下生产更多的沥青。此外，一些蒸汽可能变得过热，其中过热蒸汽的温度大于蒸汽的温度。沥青被蒸发的蒸汽和过热蒸汽加热，然后用再蒸发的蒸汽和过热蒸汽浸泡沥青。然后从井中产生碳氢化合物。

4. 发明申请

US20120085533A1 CYCLIC STEAM STIMULATION USING RF 有权
标题翻译：使用RF的循环蒸汽刺激
公开(公告)号：US20120085533A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13233596
申请日：2011-09-15
申请人： Maxine Jones Madison , Wayne Reid Dreher, JR. , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Maxine Jones Madison , Wayne Reid Dreher, JR. , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/2408
摘要： A method of producing hydrocarbons from a well. The method begins by injecting steam into a well. The bitumen in the formation is then heated with the injected steam, followed by ceasing the injection of steam into the well and then by soaking the bitumen with the injected steam and collecting the heated oil. Steam that has condensed is revaporized by directing RF/MW radiation to the steam allowing for more bitumen to be produced without injecting more steam. In addition, some of the steam could become superheated, wherein the temperature of the superheated steam is greater than the temperature of the steam. The bitumen is heated by the revaporized steam and the superheated steam, followed by soaking the bitumen with the revaporized steam and the superheated steam. Hydrocarbons are then produced from the well.
摘要翻译：从井中生产烃的方法。该方法从将蒸汽注入井中开始。然后将地层中的沥青与注入的蒸汽一起加热，然后停止向井中注入蒸汽，然后通过将沥青与注入的蒸汽浸泡并收集加热的油。通过将RF / MW辐射引导到蒸汽来蒸发已经蒸发的蒸汽，允许在不喷射更多蒸汽的情况下生产更多的沥青。此外，一些蒸汽可能变得过热，其中过热蒸汽的温度大于蒸汽的温度。沥青被蒸发的蒸汽和过热蒸汽加热，然后用再蒸发的蒸汽和过热蒸汽浸泡沥青。然后从井中产生碳氢化合物。

5. 发明授权

US09453400B2 Enhanced recovery and in situ upgrading using RF 有权
标题翻译：使用RF增强恢复和原位升级
公开(公告)号：US09453400B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US13232607
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Thomas James Wheeler , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Thomas James Wheeler , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2408
摘要： A method for heating heavy oil inside a production well. The method raises the subsurface temperature of heavy oil by utilizing an activator that has been injected below the surface. The activator is then excited with a generated non-microwave frequency from 0.1 MHz to 300 MHz such that the excited activator heats the heavy oil.
摘要翻译：一种在生产井内加热重油的方法。该方法通过使用已经注入到表面下方的活化剂来提高重油的地下温度。然后用0.1MHz至300MHz的产生的非微波频率激发激活剂，使得激发的活化剂加热重油。

6. 发明申请

US20120234536A1 ENHANCED RECOVERY AND IN SITU UPGRADING USING RF 有权
标题翻译：增强恢复和使用射频的现场升级
公开(公告)号：US20120234536A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13232607
申请日：2011-09-14
申请人： Thomas James Wheeler , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
发明人： Thomas James Wheeler , Wayne Reid Dreher , Francis Eugene Parsche , Mark Alan Trautman
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2408
摘要： A method for heating heavy oil inside a production well. The method raises the subsurface temperature of heavy oil by utilizing an activator that has been injected below the surface. The activator is then excited with a generated non-microwave frequency from 0.1 MHz to 300 MHz such that the excited activator heats the heavy oil.
摘要翻译：一种在生产井内加热重油的方法。该方法通过使用已经注入到表面下方的活化剂来提高重油的地下温度。然后用0.1MHz至300MHz的产生的非微波频率激发激活剂，使得激发的活化剂加热重油。

7. 发明授权

US09273251B2 RF heating to reduce the use of supplemental water added in the recovery of unconventional oil 有权
标题翻译： RF加热减少补充水的使用，以补充非常规油的回收
公开(公告)号：US09273251B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-01
申请号：US13332946
申请日：2011-12-21
申请人： John White , Francis Eugene Parsche , Victor Hernandez , Derik T. Ehresman , Mark E. Blue
发明人： John White , Francis Eugene Parsche , Victor Hernandez , Derik T. Ehresman , Mark E. Blue
IPC分类号： C10G32/04 , C10G1/04
CPC分类号： C10G1/04 , C10G2300/805
摘要： Equipment and a process for separating bitumen from oil sand in a process stream are described. The equipment includes several processing vessels and one or more local area radio frequency applicators to selectively heat the process stream in local areas of the equipment. The local area can be adjacent to an input or output of a component of the equipment. Also described is equipment for processing an oil sand—water slurry, including a slurrying vessel, a slurry pipe, and a local area radio frequency applicator. The local area radio frequency applicator is located outside of the slurry pipe, and heats the local area without significantly heating the contents of the slurrying vessel or of the downstream portion of the slurry pipe.
摘要翻译：描述了在工艺流中将沥青与油砂分离的设备和方法。该设备包括若干处理容器和一个或多个局域射频施加器，用于选择性地加热设备局部区域中的工艺流。局部区域可以与设备的部件的输入或输出相邻。还描述了一种用于加工油砂浆的设备，包括浆料容器，浆料管和局部射频施加器。局部射频施加器位于浆料管外部，并且加热局部区域而不显着加热浆料容器或浆料管道的下游部分的内容物。

8. 发明授权

US08729440B2 Applicator and method for RF heating of material 有权
标题翻译： RF加热材料的涂布器和方法
公开(公告)号：US08729440B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12396057
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Francis Eugene Parsche
发明人： Francis Eugene Parsche
IPC分类号： H05B6/74
CPC分类号： H05B6/72 , H05B6/80
摘要： A radio frequency heater is disclosed including a vessel for containing material to be heated and a radio frequency radiating surface. The vessel has a wall defining a reservoir. The radio frequency radiating surface at least partially surrounds the reservoir. The radiating surface includes two or more circumferentially spaced petals that are electrically isolated from other petals. The petals are positioned to irradiate at least a portion of the reservoir, and are adapted for connection to a source of radio frequency alternating current. A generally conical tank or tank segment having a conically wound radio frequency applicator is also contemplated. Also, a method of heating an oil-water process stream is disclosed. In this method a radio frequency heater and an oil-water process stream are provided. The process stream is irradiated with the heater, thus heating the water phase of the process stream.
摘要翻译：公开了一种射频加热器，包括用于容纳待加热材料的容器和射频辐射表面。容器具有限定储存器的壁。射频辐射表面至少部分地围绕储存器。辐射表面包括与其他花瓣电隔离的两个或更多个周向间隔开的花瓣。花瓣被定位成照射储存器的至少一部分，并且适于连接到射频交流电源。还设想了具有锥形绕射射频施加器的大致锥形的罐或槽段。另外，公开了一种加热油水处理流的方法。在该方法中，提供射频加热器和油水处理流。用加热器照射工艺流，从而加热工艺流的水相。

9. 发明授权

US08692170B2 Litz heating antenna 有权
标题翻译：丽兹加热天线
公开(公告)号：US08692170B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12882354
申请日：2010-09-15
申请人： Francis Eugene Parsche
发明人： Francis Eugene Parsche
IPC分类号： H05B6/10
CPC分类号： H01Q1/04 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2408 , H05B6/54 , H05B2214/03
摘要： An electromagnetic heating applicator is disclosed. The applicator includes a first strand and a second strand, each of which has an insulated portion, a bare portion, and is made up of at least one wire. The first and second strands are braided, twisted, or both braided and twisted together such that the bare portion of each strand is adjacent to the insulated portion of the other strand. A system and method for heating a geological formation are also disclosed. The system includes an applicator in a bore that extends into a formation, an extraction bore connected to a pump and positioned under the first bore, and transmitting equipment connected to the applicator. The method includes the steps of providing the components of the system, connecting the applicator to RF power transmitting equipment, applying RF power to the applicator using the transmitting equipment, and pumping hydrocarbons out of the extraction bore.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电磁加热施加器。施加器包括第一股线和第二股线，每个股线具有绝缘部分，裸露部分，并且由至少一根线构成。第一和第二股线被编织，扭曲或两者编织和扭绞在一起，使得每条线的裸露部分与另一股线的绝缘部分相邻。还公开了用于加热地质层的系统和方法。该系统包括延伸到地层的孔中的施加器，连接到泵并位于第一孔下方的抽取孔以及连接到施加器的传输设备。该方法包括以下步骤：提供系统的部件，将施加器连接到RF功率传输设备，使用发射设备向施加器施加RF功率，并将碳氢化合物从抽出孔中抽出。

10. 发明授权

US08648760B2 Continuous dipole antenna 有权
标题翻译：连续偶极天线
公开(公告)号：US08648760B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12820977
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Francis Eugene Parsche
发明人： Francis Eugene Parsche
IPC分类号： H01Q9/16 , G01V3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q9/16 , E21B36/04 , E21B43/2401 , E21B43/2408 , E21B43/305 , H01Q1/04 , H01Q1/44
摘要： A dipole antenna may be created by surrounding a portion of the continuous conductor with a nonconductive magnetic bead, and then applying a power source to the continuous conductor across the nonconductive magnetic bead. The nonconductive magnetic bead creates a driving discontinuity without requiring a break or gap in the conductor. The power source may be connected or applied to the continuous conductor using a variety of preferably shielded configurations, including a coaxial or twin-axial inset or offset feed, a triaxial inset feed, or a diaxial offset feed. A second nonconductive magnetic bead may be positioned to surround a second portion of the continuous conductor to effectively create two nearly equal length dipole antenna sections on either side of the first nonconductive magnetic bead. The nonconductive magnetic beads may be comprised of various nonconductive magnetic materials, and preformed for installation around the conductor, or injected around the conductor in subsurface applications. Electromagnetic heating of hydrocarbon ores may be accomplished.
摘要翻译：可以通过用非导电磁珠围绕连续导体的一部分，然后将电源施加到穿过非导电磁珠的连续导体上来产生偶极天线。非导电磁珠产生驱动不连续性，而不需要导体中的断裂或间隙。可以使用各种优选的屏蔽结构将电源连接或施加到连续导体，包括同轴或双轴插入或补偿进给，三轴插入进给或双轴补偿进给。可以将第二非导电磁珠定位成围绕连续导体的第二部分，以在第一非导电磁珠的任一侧上有效地产生两个几乎相等长度的偶极天线部分。非导电磁珠可以由各种非导电磁性材料组成，并预先安装在导体周围，或在地下应用中注入导体周围。可以实现碳氢化合物矿石的电磁加热。

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