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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing aromatic olefins
    • 芳烃烯烃的制备方法
    • US5360924A
    • 1994-11-01
    • US177945
    • 1994-01-06
    • Matthias BellerHartmut FischerHeinz Strutz
    • Matthias BellerHartmut FischerHeinz Strutz
    • B01J23/44C07B37/04C07B61/00C07C37/11C07C39/19C07C47/542C07C47/55C07C67/343C07C69/76C07C69/86C07C69/92C07C201/12C07C205/06C07C233/05C07C233/11C07C233/20C07C235/34C07C237/06C07C253/30C07C255/32C07C255/50C07C255/51C07C255/54C07C255/55C07C255/57C07C255/58
    • C07C67/343
    • Process for preparing aromatic olefins of the formula (1) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.3 are hydrogen, alkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8) , alkoxy-(C.sub.1 -C.sub.5), phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, --OH, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --CHO, --COalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) , --COphenyl, --COOalkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) , --OCOalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4), --NHCOalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) , --CF.sub.3, --NH.sub.2, --NH--alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) or --N(alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)).sub.2 and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8), phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, --OH, --NO.sub.2, --CN, --CHO or --OCOalkyl (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) , and X is, inter alia, alkenyl(C.sub.2 -C.sub.12) or cycloalkenyl(C.sub.4 -C.sub.8) or the group ##STR2## in which R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are, independently of one another, hydrogen or methyl, and Y is --phenyl, --CN, --COOH, --COOalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.12), --COOphenyl, ##STR3## --CON (phenyl).sub.2, --COalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.12), --COphenyl, --Oalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.12) , --Ophenyl or the radical ##STR4## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 are as defined above, by reacting an aryldiazonium salt of the formula (2) ##STR5## in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 are as defined and Z is the equivalent of an anion of an acid having a pK.sub.a of less than 7, with an olefin of the formula (3)HX (3)
    • 制备式(1)的芳族烯烃的方法其中R1-R3是氢,烷基(C1-C8),烷氧基 - (C1-C5),苯基,氟,氯,溴,-OH ,-NO 2,-CN,-CHO,-CO烷基(C1-C4),-CO苯基,-COO烷基(C1-C4),-OCO烷基(C1-C4),-NHCO烷基(C1-C4) ,-NH-烷基(C1-C4)或-N(烷基(C1-C4))2,R4是氢,烷基(C1-C8),苯基,氟,氯,溴,-OH,-NO2,-CN ,-CHO或-OCO烷基(C1-C4),X特别是链烯基(C2-C12)或环烯基(C4-C8)或其中R5和R6彼此独立的基团 氢或甲基,Y是 - 苯基,-CN,-COOH,-COO烷基(C1-C12),-COO苯基,-CON(苯基)2,-CO-烷基(C1-C12) (2)的芳基重氮盐(其中R1-R4如上所定义)的基团(C1-C12), - 苯基或其中R1-R4如上所定义的基团 Z是相当于pKa小于7的酸的阴离子与下式的烯烃 (3)HX(3)
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing vinyl-substituted aromatic compounds from
arylamines
    • 从芳基胺制备乙烯基取代的芳族化合物的方法
    • US5475176A
    • 1995-12-12
    • US222325
    • 1994-04-04
    • Matthias BellerHeinz Strutz
    • Matthias BellerHeinz Strutz
    • B01J23/44B01J31/28C07B37/04C07B61/00C07C2/86C07C15/44C07C15/58C07C15/60C07C41/30C07C1/00C07C2/66C07C15/46
    • C07C41/30C07B37/04C07C2/86
    • The present invention relates to a process for preparing vinyl-substituted aromatic compounds of the formula (I) Ar--CH.dbd.CH.sub.2, where Ar is a phenyl group that may bear 1 to 5 substituents, naphthyl or anthryl or a naphthyl radical bearing 1 to 7 substituents or an anthryl radical bearing 1 to 8 substituents, or a mononuclear five-, six- or seven-membered heterocyclic aromatic group which contains an oxygen atom and/or one or two nitrogen atoms in the ring and may bear 1 to 5 substituents, wherein an arylamine of the formula (II) Ar--NH.sub.2, where Ar has the aforementioned meaning, is reacted in an organic acid with an organic nitrite of the formula (III) R--ONO, where R is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a phenyl radical which may bear 1 to 3 alkyl groups each having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or is an alkylcarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and ethylene in an organic solvent in the presence of a palladium(0) of palladium(II) compound at temperatures of 0.degree. to 35.degree. C.
    • 本发明涉及制备式(I)所示的乙烯基取代的芳族化合物的方法Ar-CH = CH 2,其中Ar是可以带有1至5个取代基的苯基,含有1至5个取代基的萘基或蒽基或萘基 7个取代基或含有1至8个取代基的蒽基,或在环中含有氧原子和/或一个或两个氮原子的单核五,六或七元杂环芳族基团,并且可以具有1至5个取代基 其中式(II)Ar-NH 2的芳基胺(其中Ar具有上述含义)在有机酸与式(III)的有机亚硝酸酯R-ONO反应,其中R是具有1〜 18个碳原子,可具有1至3个具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或者是具有2至5个碳原子的烷基羰基的苯基,以及在有机溶剂中的钯(0)存在下的乙烯, 的钯(II)化合物在0℃至35℃的温度下进行。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Process for Aftertreating Polyolesters
    • 后置聚酯的工艺
    • US20130116467A1
    • 2013-05-09
    • US13805693
    • 2011-06-29
    • Guido D. FreyHeyko Jürgen SchultzHeinz Strutz
    • Guido D. FreyHeyko Jürgen SchultzHeinz Strutz
    • C07C67/48
    • C07C67/60C07C69/28
    • A process for aftertreatment of polyol esters prepared by reacting polyols of the general formula H—(—O—[—CR1R2—]m—)o—OH in which R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, an alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, m is an integer of 1 to 10, o is an integer of 2 to 15, with linear or branched aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the presence of an adsorbent and in the presence of metal compounds selected from the group of titanium compounds, zirconium compounds, tin compounds, zinc compounds, iron compounds and aluminium compounds as a catalyst while removing the water formed and subsequently treating with steam, characterized in that the polyol ester obtained is aftertreated first with an oxidizing or reducing compound and immediately thereafter with steam at a temperature of 150 to 250° C. and over a period of 0.5 to 5 hours.
    • 一种通过使通式为H - ( - O - [ - CR 1 R 2 - ] m - )o-OH的多元醇反应制备的多元醇酯的方法,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,具有1至5个碳原子的烷基 原子或具有1至5个碳原子的羟烷基,m是1至10的整数,o是2至15的整数,在吸附剂存在下具有3至20个碳原子的直链或支链脂肪族单羧酸 在选择钛化合物,锆化合物,锡化合物,锌化合物,铁化合物和铝化合物作为催化剂的金属化合物的存在下,同时除去形成的水并随后用蒸汽处理,其特征在于获得的多元醇酯 首先用氧化或还原化合物进行后处理,然后立即用蒸汽在150至250℃的温度和0.5至5小时的时间内进行处理。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for the preparation of polycarboxylic acids and derivatives
thereof
    • 多羧酸及其衍生物的制备方法
    • US5591893A
    • 1997-01-07
    • US146429
    • 1993-10-27
    • J urgen KulpeHeinz Strutz
    • J urgen KulpeHeinz Strutz
    • C07C51/34C07C55/22C07C55/24C07C61/06
    • C07C51/34
    • The invention relates to a process for the preparation of polycarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, the polycarboxylic acids prepared containing at least three carboxyl groups, comprising the steps(A) introducing one or more organic compounds, which contain nonaromatic carbon-carbon (C--C) double bonds, into water,(B) ozonolysis of the organic compounds in water by passing in an ozone-containing carrier gas,(C) addition of an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution, to oxidatively work up the ozonolysis products produced in step (B), which comprises, in step (A), introducing the organic compound(s) into water having a pH of 7 or less than 7 and, in step (C), adding hydrogen peroxide in water without adding an organic solvent.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备多元羧酸及其衍生物的方法,所述多羧酸制备含有至少三个羧基,包括步骤(A)引入一种或多种含有非芳香碳 - 碳(CC)双键的有机化合物 (B)通过使含有臭氧的载气中的有机化合物在水中的臭氧分解,(C)加入过氧化氢水溶液以氧化处理步骤(B)中产生的臭氧分解产物, 其包括在步骤(A)中将有机化合物引入pH7或小于7的水中,并且在步骤(C)中,在水中加入过氧化氢而不添加有机溶剂。