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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of preparation of polyquinolines
    • 聚喹啉的制备方法
    • US5648448A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US469993
    • 1995-06-06
    • Matthew L. Marrocco, IIIYing Wang
    • Matthew L. Marrocco, IIIYing Wang
    • C08J5/18C07D215/12C07D215/14C07D215/18C08G65/40C08G73/00C08G73/06D01F6/66H01G4/18C08G8/02C08G14/00
    • C07D215/18C07D215/12C07D215/14C08G65/4006C08G73/0688C08G2650/48Y10S428/901Y10T428/249921Y10T428/2913
    • New polyquinoline polymers are provided, as well as new methods for preparing the polyquinoline polymers using a novel combination of monomers. The polyquinoline polymers comprise repeat units comprising at least one quinoline nucleus and at least one ether linkage and having as end groups either fluoro groups or hydroxy groups or a combination of fluoro and hydroxy groups. The polymers are formed by providing a monomer comprising two fluoro groups, where each such fluoro group is activated by a quinoline nucleus, a diol monomer provided in the form of its bis-oxide salt, or in the presence of a base capable of deprotonating the diol and reacting the difluoro and diol monomers together in a dipolar solvent to form the polyquinoline polymer. In an alternative embodiment, the polyquinoline polymers of the present invention are formed by reacting a fluoro hydroxy monomer comprising a quinoline nucleus containing one activated fluoro group and one hydroxy group in the presence of a base and a dipolar solvent to form said polymer. In yet another alternative embodiment, the polyquinoline polymer is formed by providing a monomer which comprises a quinoline nucleus containing one activated fluoro group and one hydroxy group and treating the monomer with a base to form an oxide salt and reacting the monomer salt in a dipolar solvent to form said polymer.
    • 提供了新的聚喹啉聚合物,以及使用单体的新型组合制备聚喹啉聚合物的新方法。 聚喹啉聚合物包含包含至少一个喹啉核和至少一个醚键并且具有氟基或羟基的端基或氟和羟基的组合的重复单元。 通过提供包含两个氟基团的单体形成聚合物,其中每个这样的氟基团被喹啉核激活,以双氧化物盐形式提供的二醇单体,或者在能够使质子交换反应 并使二氟和二醇单体在偶极溶剂中反应形成聚喹啉聚合物。 在替代实施方案中,本发明的聚喹啉聚合物通过在碱和偶极溶剂的存在下使含有一个活化氟基团的喹啉核和一个羟基的氟羟基单体反应形成所述聚合物而形成。 在又一替代实施方案中,聚喹啉聚合物通过提供包含含有一个活化氟基团和一个羟基的喹啉核的单体形成,并用碱处理单体以形成氧化物盐,并使该单体盐在偶极溶剂 以形成所述聚合物。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of preparation of polyquinolines
    • 聚喹啉的制备方法
    • US5786071A
    • 1998-07-28
    • US835426
    • 1997-04-09
    • Matthew L. Marrocco, IIIYing Wang
    • Matthew L. Marrocco, IIIYing Wang
    • C08J5/18C07D215/12C07D215/14C07D215/18C08G65/40C08G73/00C08G73/06D01F6/66H01G4/18B32B7/02C08G8/02C08G14/00
    • C07D215/18C07D215/12C07D215/14C08G65/4006C08G73/0688C08G2650/48Y10S428/901Y10T428/249921Y10T428/2913
    • New polyquinoline polymers are provided, as well as new methods for preparing the polyquinoline polymers using a novel combination of monomers. The polyquinoline polymers comprise repeat units comprising at least one quinoline nucleus and at least one ether linkage and having as end groups either fluoro groups or hydroxy groups or a combination of fluoro and hydroxy groups. The polymers are formed by providing a monomer comprising two fluoro groups, where each such fluoro group is activated by a quinoline nucleus, a diol monomer provided in the form of its bis-oxide salt, or in the presence of a base capable of deprotonating the diol and reacting the difluoro and diol monomers together in a dipolar solvent to form the polyquinoline polymer. In an alternative embodiment, the polyquinoline polymers of the present invention are formed by reacting a fluoro hydroxy monomer comprising a quinoline nucleus containing one activated fluoro group and one hydroxy group in the presence of a base and a dipolar solvent to form said polymer. In yet another alternative embodiment, the polyquinoline polymer is formed by providing a monomer which comprises a quinoline nucleus containing one activated fluoro group and one hydroxy group and treating the monomer with a base to form an oxide salt and reacting the monomer salt in a dipolar solvent to form said polymer.
    • 提供了新的聚喹啉聚合物,以及使用单体的新型组合制备聚喹啉聚合物的新方法。 聚喹啉聚合物包含包含至少一个喹啉核和至少一个醚键并且具有氟基或羟基的端基或氟和羟基的组合的重复单元。 通过提供包含两个氟基团的单体形成聚合物,其中每个这样的氟基团被喹啉核激活,以双氧化物盐形式提供的二醇单体,或者在能够使质子交换反应 并使二氟和二醇单体在偶极溶剂中反应形成聚喹啉聚合物。 在替代实施方案中,本发明的聚喹啉聚合物通过在碱和偶极溶剂的存在下使含有一个活化氟基团的喹啉核和一个羟基的氟羟基单体反应形成所述聚合物而形成。 在另一替代实施方案中,聚喹啉聚合物通过提供包含含有一个活化氟基团和一个羟基的喹啉核的单体形成,并用碱处理单体以形成氧化物盐,并使该单体盐在偶极溶剂 以形成所述聚合物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Coexistence of priority broadcast and unicast in peer-to-peer networks
    • 优先级广播和单播在对等网络中的共存
    • US09237553B2
    • 2016-01-12
    • US13454963
    • 2012-04-24
    • Ying WangSundar SubramanianXinzhou WuJunyi LiThomas J. Richardson
    • Ying WangSundar SubramanianXinzhou WuJunyi LiThomas J. Richardson
    • H04W72/00
    • H04W72/005
    • A method, a computer program product, and an apparatus are provided. In one configuration, the apparatus transmits a first broadcast signal including information indicating an intention to use a unicast resource for a broadcast. In addition, the apparatus transmits a second broadcast signal in the unicast resource. In another configuration, the apparatus, which is a first wireless device, receives a first broadcast signal from a second wireless device including information indicating an intention to use a unicast resource for a broadcast. In addition, the apparatus receives a first scheduling signal from the second wireless device in a scheduling resource. The first scheduling signal is for indicating a second intention to use the unicast resource for transmitting a second broadcast signal. Furthermore, the apparatus refrains from transmitting a second scheduling signal in the scheduling resource in response to the first scheduling signal.
    • 提供了一种方法,计算机程序产品和装置。 在一种配置中,设备发送包括表示使用广播资源的意图的信息的第一广播信号。 另外,该装置在单播资源中发送第二广播信号。 在另一种配置中,作为第一无线设备的设备从第二无线设备接收包括指示使用用于广播的单播资源的意图的信息的第一广播信号。 此外,该装置在调度资源中从第二无线装置接收第一调度信号。 第一调度信号用于指示使用单播资源发送第二广播信号的第二意图。 此外,该设备响应于第一调度信号,避免在调度资源中发送第二调度信号。