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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Electronic coin acceptor
    • 电子硬币接收器
    • US4538719A
    • 1985-09-03
    • US510295
    • 1983-07-01
    • Matthew H. GrayRobert D. Everett
    • Matthew H. GrayRobert D. Everett
    • G07D5/08G07D11/00G07F3/02
    • G07D5/08
    • An electronic coin acceptor is described which generally comprises a synthesizer for generating a driving signal having a selectively variable characteristic, a computer for controlling the selectively variable characteristic of the driving signal such that at least one predetermined testing characteristic for each coin denomination to be tested for acceptability is selected for the driving signal in a predetermined sequence, an inductive filter for creating an electromagnetic field in response to the driving signal and for producing an alternating signal which is responsive to an electrically conductive object in the presence of the electromagnetic field, a comparator for detecting when the alternating signal crosses a predetermined threshold level and for producing a level detect signal indicative of the threshold crossing, and the computer including a counter for determining whether a conductive object in the presence of the electromagnetic field is an acceptable coin from the level detect signal. Preferably, the selectively variable characteristic of the driving signal is the frequency of the driving signal. A method of dynamically testing the acceptability of a coin is also described.
    • 描述了一种电子硬币接收器,其通常包括用于产生具有选择性可变特性的驱动信号的合成器,用于控制驱动信号的选择性可变特性的计算机,使得要测试的每个硬币面额的至少一个预定测试特性 以预定顺序选择对于驱动信号的可接受性,用于响应于驱动信号产生电磁场的感应滤波器,以及用于在存在电磁场的情况下产生响应于导电物体的交流信号;比较器 用于检测所述交变信号何时跨过预定阈值电平并产生指示所述阈值交叉的电平检测信号,并且所述计算机包括用于确定存在所述电磁场的导电物体是否为来自所述电平的可接受的硬币的计数器 检测信号。 优选地,驱动信号的选择性可变特性是驱动信号的频率。 还描述了一种动态测试硬币的可接受性的方法。