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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Magnetic head including magnetoresistive element
    • 磁头包括磁阻元件
    • US06249405B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09588183
    • 2000-06-07
    • Hiroyuki HoshiyaKatsuya MitsuokaMasaaki SanoReiko AraiSusumu SoeyaHiroshi FukuiMoriaki FuyamaFumio Sato
    • Hiroyuki HoshiyaKatsuya MitsuokaMasaaki SanoReiko AraiSusumu SoeyaHiroshi FukuiMoriaki FuyamaFumio Sato
    • G11B539
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/012G11B5/09G11B5/3903G11B5/3909G11B5/3919G11B5/3967G11B5/398G11B5/4886G11B2005/3996
    • A magnetic storage/read system includes a recording medium having tracks, and a magnetic head, including a magnetoresistive element, which reads a magnetic field from the recording medium. The magnetic storage/read system satisfies a relationship of d≦(12.5×103)/Tr where d is a height, expressed in &mgr;m, of the magnetoresistive element in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the recording medium, and Tr is a track density, expressed in tracks per inch, of the tracks of the recording medium. The magnetoresistive element may include a first antiferromagnetic film; a first magnetic film having a magnetization direction which is fixed by magnetic coupling with the first antiferromagnetic film; a second antiferromagnetic film; a second magnetic film having a magnetization direction which is fixed by magnetic coupling with the second antiferromagnetic film; a third magnetic film having a magnetization direction which is able to rotate in response to an applied magnetic field; a first nonmagnetic conductive film disposed between the first magnetic film and the third magnetic film; and a second nonmagnetic conductive film disposed between the second magnetic film and the third magnetic film; wherein the third magnetic film is disposed between the first nonmagnetic conductive film and the second nonmagnetic conductive film, the first magnetic film is disposed between the first antiferromagnetic film and the first nonmagnetic conductive film, and the second magnetic film is disposed between the second antiferromagnetic film and the second nonmagnetic conductive film.
    • 磁存储/读取系统包括具有轨道的记录介质和包括磁阻元件的磁头,其从记录介质读取磁场。 磁存储/读取系统满足d <=(12.5×103)/ Tr的关系,其中d是在垂直于记录介质的平面的方向上的磁阻元件以mum表示的高度,Tr是轨道 密度,以每英寸的轨道表示的记录介质的轨道。 磁阻元件可以包括第一反铁磁膜; 具有通过与第一反铁磁膜的磁耦合固定的磁化方向的第一磁性膜; 第二反铁磁膜; 具有通过与第二反铁磁膜的磁耦合固定的磁化方向的第二磁性膜; 具有能够响应于所施加的磁场而能够旋转的磁化方向的第三磁性膜; 设置在第一磁性膜和第三磁性膜之间的第一非磁性导电膜; 以及设置在所述第二磁性膜和所述第三磁性膜之间的第二非磁性导电膜; 其中所述第三磁性膜设置在所述第一非磁性导电膜和所述第二非磁性导电膜之间,所述第一磁性膜设置在所述第一反铁磁性膜与所述第一非磁性导电膜之间,所述第二磁性膜设置在所述第二反铁磁性膜 和第二非磁性导电膜。