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1. 发明授权

US06219472B1 Optical switch, method of manufacturing same, and optical communication equipment using the same 失效
标题翻译：光开关及其制造方法以及使用其的光通信装置
公开(公告)号：US06219472B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US09018958
申请日：1998-02-05
申请人： Masaya Horino , Kazutaka Sato , Teruhisa Akashi , Masaru Muranishi , Norifumi Komatsu , Dai Kobayashi , Hiroaki Okano
发明人： Masaya Horino , Kazutaka Sato , Teruhisa Akashi , Masaru Muranishi , Norifumi Komatsu , Dai Kobayashi , Hiroaki Okano
IPC分类号： G02B600
CPC分类号： G02B6/3508 , G02B6/3502 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/3566 , G02B6/3572 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/3584
摘要： An optical switch for switching an optical path of an input optical signal comprises a substrate composed of a silica glass substrate, a separation layer formed on the silica glass substrate, a plurality of cantilever beams and formed in parallel to one another on the separation layer and connected at their tip ends to a connection member, at least one silica glass optical waveguide core formed on the cantilever beams, a plurality of optical waveguide fixed in opposition to the silica glass optical waveguide core, a cover for covering the cantilever beams, and a switch drive unit for bending the cantilever beams. The switch drive unit comprises electromagnetic actuators, which comprise soft magnetic bodies formed on the connection member for the cantilever beams and on the substrate, soft magnetic yokes formed of a soft magnetic body, permanent magnets, and wire coils.
摘要翻译：用于切换输入光信号的光路的光开关包括由石英玻璃基板，形成在石英玻璃基板上的分离层，多个悬臂梁和分离层上彼此平行地形成的基板，以及在其末端连接到连接构件，形成在悬臂梁上的至少一个石英玻璃光波导芯，与石英玻璃光波导芯相对固定的多个光波导，用于覆盖悬臂梁的盖，以及用于弯曲悬臂梁的开关驱动单元。开关驱动单元包括电磁致动器，其包括形成在用于悬臂梁的连接构件上的软磁体和在基板上的由软磁体，永磁体和线圈组成的软磁轭。

2. 发明授权

US06487330B2 Optical switch, method of manufacturing same, and optical communication equipment using same 失效
标题翻译：光开关及其制造方法以及使用该开关的光通信装置
公开(公告)号：US06487330B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09812782
申请日：2001-03-15
申请人： Masaya Horino , Kazutaka Sato , Teruhisa Akashi , Masaru Muranishi , Norifumi Komatsu , Dai Kobayashi , Hiroaki Okano
发明人： Masaya Horino , Kazutaka Sato , Teruhisa Akashi , Masaru Muranishi , Norifumi Komatsu , Dai Kobayashi , Hiroaki Okano
IPC分类号： G02B626
CPC分类号： G02B6/3508 , G02B6/3502 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/355 , G02B6/3566 , G02B6/3572 , G02B6/3582 , G02B6/3584
摘要： An optical switch for switching an optical path of an input optical signal comprises a substrate composed of a silica glass substrate, a separation layer formed on the silica glass substrate, a plurality of cantilever beams and formed in parallel to one another on the separation layer and connected at their tip ends to a connection member, at least one silica glass optical waveguide core formed on the cantilever beams, a plurality of optical waveguide fixed in opposition to the silica glass optical waveguide core, a cover for covering the cantilever beams, and a switch drive unit for bending the cantilever beams. The switch drive unit comprises electromagnetic actuators, which comprise soft magnetic bodies formed on the connection member for the cantilever beams and on the substrate, soft magnetic yokes formed of a soft magnetic body, permanent magnets, and wire coils.
摘要翻译：用于切换输入光信号的光路的光开关包括由石英玻璃基板，形成在石英玻璃基板上的分离层，多个悬臂梁和分离层上彼此平行地形成的基板，以及在其末端连接到连接构件，形成在悬臂梁上的至少一个石英玻璃光波导芯，与石英玻璃光波导芯相对固定的多个光波导，用于覆盖悬臂梁的盖，以及用于弯曲悬臂梁的开关驱动单元。开关驱动单元包括电磁致动器，其包括形成在用于悬臂梁的连接构件上的软磁体和在基板上的由软磁体，永磁体和线圈组成的软磁轭。

3. 发明申请

US20090261249A1 SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPE APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜设备
公开(公告)号：US20090261249A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12375683
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Dai Kobayashi , Shuhei Nishida , Hideki Kawakatsu
发明人： Dai Kobayashi , Shuhei Nishida , Hideki Kawakatsu
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/32 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/863
摘要： There is provided a scanning probe microscope apparatus which has a high sensitivity for the interaction between the cantilever and the sample and comprises a cantilever that can oscillate stably in dynamic mode even when a mechanical Q value is low.A driving signal having a frequency close to the resonant frequency of the cantilever (4) is supplied from the signal generator (9) to the oscillation exciting means (10) to separately (forcibly) oscillate the cantilever (4). And the frequency of the driving signal or the resonant frequency of the cantilever is controlled (by adjusting the distance between the cantilever (4) and the sample (1)), such that the phase difference between the oscillation of the cantilever (4) detected by the oscillation detecting means (5) and the driving signal becomes zero, i.e. the frequency of the driving signal and the resonant frequency of the cantilever (4) match.
摘要翻译：提供了一种扫描探针显微镜装置，其对悬臂和样品之间的相互作用具有高灵敏度，并且包括即使在机械Q值低时也能够以动态模式稳定地振荡的悬臂。具有接近悬臂（4）的谐振频率的频率的驱动信号从信号发生器（9）被提供给振荡激励装置（10）以分开地（强制地）振荡悬臂（4）。并通过调节悬臂（4）与样品（1）之间的距离来控制驱动信号的频率或悬臂的共振频率，使得检测到悬臂（4）的振荡之间的相位差由振荡检测装置（5）和驱动信号变为零，即驱动信号的频率和悬臂（4）的谐振频率相匹配。

4. 发明申请

US20070108159A1 Probe for scanning probe microscope and method of producing the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜探针及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20070108159A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10564447
申请日：2004-07-12
申请人： Dai Kobayashi , Hideki Kawakatsu
发明人： Dai Kobayashi , Hideki Kawakatsu
IPC分类号： C23F1/00 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： G01Q70/16 , G01Q70/10
摘要： A probe for a scanning probe microscope and a method for fabricating the probe is provided that can perform accurate measurement without a base of a cantilever having contact with an object to be measured and without the object being hidden by the base of the probe. The probe for a scanning probe microscope includes a base, a support cantilever (21, 31) horizontally extending from the base, and a measuring cantilever (22, 32) provided at the top end of the support cantilever (21, 31) and having a length less than or equal to 20 micrometers and a thickness less than or equal to 1 micrometer.
摘要翻译：提供了用于扫描探针显微镜的探针和用于制造探针的方法，其可以执行精确的测量，而不需要与被测量物体接触的悬臂的基部，并且没有物体被探针的基部隐藏。用于扫描探针显微镜的探针包括基部，从基部水平延伸的支撑悬臂（21,31）和设置在支撑悬臂（21,31）的顶端处的测量悬臂（22,32），并且具有长度小于或等于20微米，厚度小于或等于1微米。

5. 发明授权

US08909614B2 Data access location selecting system, method, and program 有权
标题翻译：数据访问位置选择系统，方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US08909614B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13583964
申请日：2011-01-21
申请人： Masaki Kan , Dai Kobayashi , Yasuo Itabashi
发明人： Masaki Kan , Dai Kobayashi , Yasuo Itabashi
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0635 , G06F3/0625 , G06F3/067 , Y02D10/154
摘要： Access destination determination means determines a read destination and/or a write destination of specified data from nodes corresponding to the data and stored in data store destination storage means. Access probability calculation means calculates an access probability based on a history of accesses to the data, and stores the calculated access probability in access probability storage means. When no node corresponding to the specified data is stored in the data store destination storage means, access probability estimation means estimates an access probability of the data based on access probabilities stored in the access probability storage means, and the access destination determination means determines a write destination of the data based on the estimated access probability.
摘要翻译：访问目的地确定装置确定来自与数据相对应的节点的指定数据的读取目的地和/或写入目的地并存储在数据存储目的地存储装置中。访问概率计算装置基于对数据的访问历史来计算访问概率，并将所计算的访问概率存储在访问概率存储装置中。当没有对应于指定数据的节点存储在数据存储目的地存储装置中时，访问概率估计装置基于存储在访问概率存储装置中的访问概率来估计数据的访问概率，并且访问目的地确定装置确定写入基于估计的访问概率的数据的目的地。

6. 发明申请

US20130312004A1 DISTRIBUTED SYSTEM, DEVICE, METHOD, AND PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：分布式系统，设备，方法和程序
公开(公告)号：US20130312004A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13981643
申请日：2012-01-31
申请人： Yoshiyuki Ohno , Dai Kobayashi , Masaki Kan
发明人： Yoshiyuki Ohno , Dai Kobayashi , Masaki Kan
IPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F1/32
CPC分类号： G06F9/5094 , G06F1/3206 , G06F1/329 , Y02D10/22 , Y02D10/24
摘要： A distributed system includes: a plurality of ordinary nodes provided with reduced-power states having different times of recovery to a normal operating state; and a management node for assigning a job to an ordinary node for carrying out the job. The management node has: node select means for selecting an ordinary node from ordinary nodes each put in one of the reduced-power states, assigning a job to the selected ordinary node and driving the selected ordinary node to carry out the assigned job; and node control means for executing control to restore an ordinary node selected by the node select means to the normal operating state. The node select means selects an ordinary node from the ordinary nodes each put in one of the reduced-power states having different times of recovery to the normal operating state in accordance with an ordinary-node order starting with an ordinary node existing in a reduced-power state and having a short time of recovery to the normal operating state.
摘要翻译：分布式系统包括：多个普通节点，其提供具有不同恢复时间到正常操作状态的降低功率状态; 以及用于将作业分配给普通节点以执行作业的管理节点。管理节点具有：节点选择装置，用于从每个放置在降低功率状态之一的普通节点中选择普通节点，将作业分配给所选择的普通节点，并驱动所选择的普通节点执行分配的作业; 以及节点控制装置，用于执行控制以将由节点选择装置选择的普通节点恢复到正常操作状态。节点选择装置从普通节点中选择普通节点，每个节点将具有不同恢复时间的一个低功率状态中的一个按照正常运行状态从普通节点开始，功率状态并且恢复到正常工作状态的时间短。

7. 发明授权

US08566555B2 Data insertion system, data control device, storage device, data insertion method, data control method, data storing method 有权
标题翻译：数据插入系统，数据控制装置，存储装置，数据插入方法，数据控制方法，数据存储方法
公开(公告)号：US08566555B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13254337
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Dai Kobayashi
发明人： Dai Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F11/1469 , G06F3/0617 , G06F3/0632 , G06F3/0641 , G06F3/065 , G06F3/067 , G06F11/1456 , G06F11/1464
摘要： The data insertion system has a storage system 1, a backup storage 2 and a backup controller 3. The data insertion system has a first distribution index information obtaining unit 311 that obtains first distribution index information concerning arrangement in the storage system 1; a configuration information request unit 312 requests system configuration information indicating a configuration of disk drives 111 to 114 and second distribution index information of the storage system 1 from the storage system 1; a device distribution index information generation unit 1011 that generates the system configuration information and the second distribution index information; and, a new data arrangement information generation unit 314 that generates new data arrangement information on the basis of the generated system configuration information, the generated second distribution index information, and the first distribution index information.
摘要翻译：数据插入系统具有存储系统1，备份存储器2和备用控制器3.数据插入系统具有第一分发索引信息获取单元311，其获得关于存储系统1中的布置的第一分发索引信息; 配置信息请求单元312从存储系统1请求指示盘驱动器111至114的配置的系统配置信息和存储系统1的第二分发索引信息; 生成系统配置信息和第二分发索引信息的设备分发索引信息生成单元1011; 以及基于生成的系统配置信息，生成的第二分发索引信息和第一分发索引信息生成新的数据排列信息的新的数据排列信息生成单元314。

8. 发明授权

US08151368B2 Dynamic mode AFM apparatus 有权
标题翻译：动态模式AFM装置
公开(公告)号：US08151368B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12990070
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： Hideki Kawakatsu , Dai Kobayashi
发明人： Hideki Kawakatsu , Dai Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q60/34
摘要： A dynamic mode AFM apparatus for allowing high-speed identification of atoms of a sample surface, which comprises a scanner for performing three-dimensional scanning; an AC signal of a resonance frequency in a mode with flexural vibration of a cantilever; an AC signal of a second frequency which is lower than the frequency of the flexural vibration; a probe-sample distance modulated with the second frequency; a detector for detecting fluctuation of the resonance frequency; a detector for detecting vibration of the cantilever; and a detector for detecting a fluctuation component which is contained in a detected signal by detecting the resonance frequency fluctuation and synchronized with a modulation signal of the probe-sample distance, wherein an inclination of the resonance frequency against the probe-sample distance is obtained from the strength and polarity of the fluctuation component.
摘要翻译：一种用于允许高速识别样品表面的原子的动态模式AFM装置，其包括用于进行三维扫描的扫描仪; 以悬臂的弯曲振动的模式的共振频率的交流信号; 低于弯曲频率的第二频率的交流信号; 用第二频率调制的探针样本距离; 用于检测谐振频率的波动的检测器; 用于检测悬臂的振动的检测器; 以及检测器，用于通过检测谐振频率波动来检测包含在检测信号中的波动分量，并与探头样本距离的调制信号同步，其中从谐振频率相对于探针样本距离的倾斜度从波动分量的强度和极性。

9. 发明授权

US07904966B2 Scanning probe microscope apparatus 有权
标题翻译：扫描探针显微镜装置
公开(公告)号：US07904966B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12375683
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Dai Kobayashi , Shuhei Nishida , Hideki Kawakatsu
发明人： Dai Kobayashi , Shuhei Nishida , Hideki Kawakatsu
IPC分类号： G01Q60/32
CPC分类号： G01Q60/32 , Y10S977/851 , Y10S977/863
摘要： There is provided a scanning probe microscope apparatus which has a high sensitivity for the interaction between the cantilever and the sample and comprises a cantilever that can oscillate stably in dynamic mode even when a mechanical Q value is low.A driving signal having a frequency close to the resonant frequency of the cantilever (4) is supplied from the signal generator (9) to the oscillation exciting means (10) to separately (forcibly) oscillate the cantilever (4). And the frequency of the driving signal or the resonant frequency of the cantilever is controlled (by adjusting the distance between the cantilever (4) and the sample (1)), such that the phase difference between the oscillation of the cantilever (4) detected by the oscillation detecting means (5) and the driving signal becomes zero, i.e. the frequency of the driving signal and the resonant frequency of the cantilever (4) match.
摘要翻译：提供了一种扫描探针显微镜装置，其对悬臂和样品之间的相互作用具有高灵敏度，并且包括即使在机械Q值低时也能够以动态模式稳定地振荡的悬臂。具有接近悬臂（4）的谐振频率的频率的驱动信号从信号发生器（9）被提供给振荡激励装置（10）以分开地（强制地）振荡悬臂（4）。并通过调节悬臂（4）与样品（1）之间的距离来控制驱动信号的频率或悬臂的共振频率，使得检测到悬臂（4）的振荡之间的相位差由振荡检测装置（5）和驱动信号变为零，即驱动信号的频率和悬臂（4）的谐振频率相匹配。

10. 发明授权

US07297568B2 Three-dimensional structural body composed of silicon fine wire, its manufacturing method, and device using same 失效
标题翻译：由硅细丝组成的三维结构体，其制造方法和使用其的装置
公开(公告)号：US07297568B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US10515334
申请日：2003-06-02
申请人： Hideki Kawakatsu , Dai Kobayashi
发明人： Hideki Kawakatsu , Dai Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01L21/311
CPC分类号： G01Q70/06 , G01Q60/38 , Y10S438/947
摘要： A three-dimensional structure composed of highly-reliable silicon ultrafine wires, a method for producing the three-dimensional structure, and a device including the same are provided. The three-dimensional structure composed of silicon fine wires includes wires (2) on the order of nanometers to micrometers formed by wet etching utilizing the crystallinity of a single-crystal material.
摘要翻译：提供了由高可靠性的硅超细线组成的三维结构，三维结构的制造方法和包括该三维结构的装置。由硅细丝组成的三维结构包括使用单晶材料的结晶度通过湿法蚀刻形成的数毫米至数微米的线（2）。

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