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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Communication navigation system
    • 通讯导航系统
    • US06542816B1
    • 2003-04-01
    • US09714868
    • 2000-11-17
    • Yasuo ItoNaoki GoraiTakashi SugawaraSatoshi KitanoHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • Yasuo ItoNaoki GoraiTakashi SugawaraSatoshi KitanoHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • G08G1123
    • G01C21/32G01C21/3492G01C21/3629
    • A communication navigation system, wherein a navigation apparatus requests a recommended route guidance data to a information center and guides a user of the navigation apparatus to a destination by using the recommended route guidance data received from the information center. In this present invention, the navigation apparatus transmits version data of road data held in the navigation apparatus at the request to the information center. The information center prepares a guidance data of recommended route using latest road data held in the information center, and transmits the data to the navigation apparatus. When the information center transmits the guidance data, the information center selects the type of data of the road links along the recommended route, in the guidance data, by comparing the version data received from the navigation apparatus and the version data of each road link along the recommended route. If each data of road links along the recommended route is considered to be contained in the road data held in the navigation apparatus, the information center transmits the only data which enable to specify the road link from the road data held in the navigation apparatus. On the hand, if each data of road links is considered not to be contained in the road data held in the navigation apparatus, the information center transmits whole data of the road link. Therefore, the navigation apparatus can generate the route guidance data by extracting road link data, from its own road data, corresponding to the road link specified by transmitted data and by reconstructing road link data using transmitted data.
    • 一种通信导航系统,其中导航装置向信息中心请求推荐的路线引导数据,并通过使用从信息中心接收到的推荐路线引导数据将导航装置的用户引导到目的地。在本发明中,导航 装置根据请求向信息中心发送保存在导航装置中的道路数据的版本数据。 信息中心使用信息中心中保存的最新道路数据准备推荐路线的指导数据,并将数据发送到导航装置。 当信息中心发送指导数据时,信息中心通过比较从导航装置接收的版本数据和每个道路链路的版本数据沿着推荐路线选择引导数据中的道路链路的数据类型 推荐路线。 如果沿着推荐路线的道路连接的每个数据被认为包含在导航装置中保存的道路数据中,则信息中心从保存在导航装置中的道路数据中发送能够指定道路链接的唯一数据。 另外,如果道路连接的数据被认为不包含在导航装置所保持的道路数据中,则信息中心发送道路链路的全部数据。 因此,导航装置可以通过从其自己的道路数据中提取对应于由发送数据指定的道路链路的道路数据,并且使用发送的数据重建道路链路数据,来生成路线引导数据。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Screw compressor
    • 螺杆压缩机
    • US20060182647A1
    • 2006-08-17
    • US10544770
    • 2003-12-22
    • Masaaki KamikawaHiroyuki YonedaSouichi ShiraishiHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • Masaaki KamikawaHiroyuki YonedaSouichi ShiraishiHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • F01C1/18
    • F04C29/028F04C18/16F04C28/06F04C28/28F04C29/0007F04C29/045F04C2270/17F05C2251/048
    • The present invention provides a screw compressor in which an oil path is provided within the casing body such that the oil for sealing gaps in the compression chamber and lubricating the bearings is circulated to the vicinity of the low pressure side, allowing the compressor to have high adiabatic efficiency and high volumetric efficiency. The present invention also provides a screw compressor in which an oil path is provided in the screw bore outer circumferential portion of the casing body to prevent contact between the screw rotor and the screw bore portion of the casing body. The present invention also provides a screw compressor which includes a heat sink to increase the heat transfer area for exchanging heat between the oil and refrigerant gas or liquid refrigerant, thereby achieving increased resistance to returned liquid refrigerant.
    • 本发明提供一种螺杆式压缩机,其特征在于,在所述壳体内设置油路,使得用于密封所述压缩室中的间隙的润滑油和润滑轴承的油循环到所述低压侧附近,使得所述压缩机具有高 绝热效率和高体积效率。 本发明还提供一种螺杆式压缩机,其特征在于,在所述壳体的螺纹孔外周部设置有油路,以防止所述螺杆转子与所述壳体的螺纹孔部接触。 本发明还提供了一种螺杆式压缩机,其包括散热器,以增加用于在油和制冷剂气体或液体制冷剂之间交换热量的传热面积,从而实现对返回的液体制冷剂的增加的阻力。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Navigation method, navigation system, and information communications apparatus used in the navigation system
    • 导航方法,导航系统和导航系统中使用的信息通信装置
    • US06427117B1
    • 2002-07-30
    • US09551403
    • 2000-04-17
    • Yasuo ItoNaoki GoraiTakashi SugawaraSatoshi KitanoHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • Yasuo ItoNaoki GoraiTakashi SugawaraSatoshi KitanoHiroyuki Yamakawa
    • G06G778
    • G01C21/3492G01C21/3608G01C21/3629G01C21/3644G01C21/3679
    • A navigation system includes a navigation center and at least one moving body. The navigation center of the navigation system comprises memory means for storing navigation information; updating means for constantly updating the navigation information stored in the memory means; route searching means for setting a route from a current position of the moving body to a destination on the basis of the newest navigation information updated by the updating means; dividing means for dividing the searched route into at least two portions; extracting means for extracting navigation data concerning at least a head portion of the divided route from the memory means; transmitting means for transmitting to the moving body the extracted navigation data; and control means. After transmitting the navigation data for the head portion to the moving body and before transmitting navigation data for a remaining route, the control means controls each of the route searching means, the dividing means, the extracting means and the transmitting means so that each means performs the respective processes. This arrangement enables a user of the moving body to be provided with route guidance which is conducted using the navigation data formed based on the newest navigation information that reflects various road conditions.
    • 导航系统包括导航中心和至少一个移动体。 导航系统的导航中心包括用于存储导航信息的存储装置; 更新装置,用于不断更新存储在存储装置中的导航信息; 路线搜索装置,用于基于由更新装置更新的最新导航信息,设置从移动体的当前位置到目的地的路线; 划分装置,用于将搜索到的路线划分成至少两个部分; 提取装置,用于从存储装置中提取与划分的路线的至少头部有关的导航数据; 发送装置,用于向所述移动体发送所提取的导航数据; 和控制装置。 在将头部的导航数据发送到移动体之后,并且在发送用于剩余路线的导航数据之前,控制装置控制每个路线搜索装置,分割装置,提取装置和发送装置,使得每个装置执行 各自的过程。 通过这种布置,能够使移动体的使用者能够使用基于反映各种道路状况的最新导航信息而形成的导航数据进行路线引导。