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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for producing electrode plate and process for
producing liquid crystal device including the plate
    • 用于制造电极板的方法和装置以及用于制造包括该板的液晶装置的方法
    • US5909266A
    • 1999-06-01
    • US924920
    • 1997-09-08
    • Yuji MatsuoMasaru KamioHiroyuki TokunagaHaruo Tomono
    • Yuji MatsuoMasaru KamioHiroyuki TokunagaHaruo Tomono
    • G02F1/1343H05K3/28G02F1/13G02F1/1333
    • H05K3/28G02F1/13439H05K2203/0278H05K2203/0759
    • An electrode plate including a substrate, a plurality of stripe-shaped electrodes with gaps therebetween, and a flattening layer filling the gaps is produced through a process including the steps of: supplying a flowable polymeric material to a part of a surface of a smooth plate or substrate; applying the smooth plate and the substrate to each other so as to sandwich the polymeric material therebetween to provide a laminate; pressing the smooth plate and the substrate to each other, the pressing step including a preliminary pressure step wherein a pressed portion is moved from a first side of the laminate to a second side parallel to the first side under application of a first pressure and a main pressure step wherein a pressed portion is moved from one side of the laminate to the other side parallel to the one side under application of a second pressure larger than the first pressure to extend the polymeric material over at least a region including the stripe-shaped electrodes; curing the polymeric material by irradiation with a light to form a flattening layer; and removing the smooth plate from the laminate.
    • 一种电极板,其包括基板,多个条纹状的电极,其间具有间隙,以及填充该间隙的平坦化层,通过包括以下步骤的方法制造:将可流动的聚合材料供应到光滑板的表面的一部分 或底物; 将光滑板和基板彼此应用以将聚合物材料夹在其间以提供层压体; 将平滑板和基板彼此挤压,所述按压步骤包括预压步骤,其中按压部分在施加第一压力的情况下从层压体的第一侧移动到与第一侧平行的第二侧,主体 压力步骤,其中在施加大于第一压力的第二压力的情况下,将挤压部分从层压体的一侧移动到另一侧平行于一侧,以将聚合物材料延伸至至少包括条形电极的区域 ; 通过用光照射固化聚合物材料以形成平坦化层; 并从层压板上去除光滑板。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrode substrate, process for producing the substrate, liquid crystal
device and process for producing the device
    • 电极基板,基板的制造方法,液晶装置及其制造方法
    • US5717475A
    • 1998-02-10
    • US789867
    • 1997-01-28
    • Masaru KamioHiroyuki TokunagaHaruo TomonoYuji Matsuo
    • Masaru KamioHiroyuki TokunagaHaruo TomonoYuji Matsuo
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1222
    • G02F1/13439
    • An electrode substrate is produced through at least the following steps of: forming a plurality of first electrodes on a light-transmissive substrate while leaving a spacing between the first electrodes, filling a resin in the spacing, curing the filled resin, and forming a plurality of second electrodes on the first electrodes and the resin so as to be in contact with the associated first electrodes, respectively. In the electrode substrate, the first electrodes have a thickness h (nm) and an average surface roughness d (nm) and the resin has a curing shrinkage ratio .alpha. (%). The thickness h, the average surface roughness d and the curing shrinkage ratio a satisfies the following relationship: d.gtoreq..alpha..multidot.h/1000. A liquid crystal device is produced by using the electrode substrate satisfying the above relationship, whereby a ripple-shaped shrinkage due to a shrinkage of the resin can be prevented in an effective optical modulation region to minimize a cell gap unevenness and provide a uniform alignment state to liquid crystal molecules, thus suppressing occurrences of an ununiform optical state, crosstalk and an irregularity in drive characteristics to improve display qualities.
    • 通过至少以下步骤制造电极基板:在透光性基板上形成多个第一电极,同时留下第一电极之间的间隔,以间隔填充树脂,固化填充的树脂,并形成多个 的第一电极和树脂上的第二电极分别与相关联的第一电极接触。 在电极基板中,第一电极具有厚度h(nm)和平均表面粗糙度d(nm),并且树脂具有固化收缩率α(%)。 厚度h,平均表面粗糙度d和固化收缩率a满足以下关系:d> / =α×h / 1000。 通过使用满足上述关系的电极基板来制造液晶装置,由此可以在有效的光学调制区域中防止由于树脂的收缩引起的波纹状收缩,从而使单元间隙不均匀化最小化,并且提供均匀的取向状态 从而抑制不均匀的光学状态的发生,驱动特性的串扰和不规则性,以提高显示质量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Circuit plate, process for producing same and liquid crystal device
including same
    • 电路板,其制造方法和包括其的液晶装置
    • US5905558A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US704140
    • 1996-08-28
    • Hiroyuki TokunagaMasaru KamioHaruo TomonoYuji Matsuo
    • Hiroyuki TokunagaMasaru KamioHaruo TomonoYuji Matsuo
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/1345H05K3/28G02F1/1333G02F1/1339G02F1/1341
    • H05K3/28G02F1/13439G02F1/1345H05K2201/09881H05K2203/0278H05K2203/0759
    • A circuit plate, suitable for constituting an optical modulation device, such as a liquid crystal device, includes a light-transmissive substrate, and a plurality of principal electrodes and sub-electrodes supported on the light-transmissive substrate. Each sub-electrode is disposed between an associated principal electrode and the light-transmissive substrate so as to be electrically connected with the associated principal electrode. The plurality of sub-electrodes are disposed in a region in the light-transmissive substrate with gaps therebetween which are filled with an insulating layer, the sub-electrodes and the insulating layer in combination forming a surface on which the principal electrodes are formed. Further, a plurality of projection pieces are disposed in a region on the light-transmissive substrate outside the region of the sub-electrodes so as to be free from connection with the principal electrodes and the sub-electrodes. A liquid crystal device may be formed by disposing a liquid crystal between a pair of the circuit plates. The circuit plate is provided with an improved planarity over the entire effective optical modulation region and an improved connectability with peripheral ICs.
    • 适用于构成液晶装置等光调制装置的电路板包括透光性基板和支撑在透光性基板上的多个主电极和副电极。 每个子电极设置在相关联的主电极和透光基板之间,以便与相关联的主电极电连接。 多个子电极配置在透光性基板的具有绝缘层的间隙的区域中,副电极和绝缘层组合形成形成有主电极的表面。 此外,在子电极的区域外的透光基板的区域中配置多个突起片,以便与主电极和子电极无连接。 可以通过在一对电路板之间设置液晶来形成液晶装置。 电路板在整个有效光调制区域上具有改进的平面性,并且改善了与外围IC的可连接性。