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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for removing nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide from effluent
gases
    • 从废气中除去氮氧化物和二氧化硫的方法
    • US4004995A
    • 1977-01-25
    • US446788
    • 1974-02-28
    • Sueo MachiKeita KawamuraShingi AokiWaichiro KawakamiShoji Hashimoto
    • Sueo MachiKeita KawamuraShingi AokiWaichiro KawakamiShoji Hashimoto
    • B01D53/60F01N3/00B01J1/00
    • F01N3/00B01D53/60Y02T10/20
    • Removal of gaseous pollutants such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide from effluent gases can be carried out advantageously from an industrial viewpoint by effecting irradiation of said gases under specifically selected conditions. High dose rate electron beam irradiation at a dose rate in the region of 10.sup.5 rad/sec or higher is, unexpectedly, remarkably effective and efficient for said purpose. Irradiation under increased pressure is also preferable. Wash of gases after irradiation or effecting irradiation in the presence of water vapor is effective especially for the removal of nitrogen oxides. Further, by carrying out the process in two-steps in which nitrogen oxides are removed from such gases almost completely by irradiation with the minimum dose of electron beams before sulfur dioxide is removed from the thus treated gases by conventional desulfurization means, the process can be carried out very economically. Thus, it has become industrially feasible to treat the effluent gases with irradiation, for the removal of nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide before releasing them into the atmosphere.
    • 从工业的观点出发,可以有利地从流出气体中除去气体污染物如氮氧化物和二氧化硫,在特定条件下进行所述气体的照射。 在105rad / sec或更高的范围内的剂量率的高剂量率电子束照射意外地对于所述目的而言是非常有效和有效的。 加压下的照射也是优选的。 在水蒸汽存在下,照射后或进行照射后的气体洗涤对于除去氮氧化物是有效的。 此外,通过在通过常规脱硫装置从这样处理的气体除去二氧化硫之前通过用最小剂量的电子束照射几乎完全从这些气体中除去氮氧化物的两个步骤进行该步骤,该方法可以是 非常经济地进行。 因此,在将其排放到大气中之前,通过照射来处理废气已成为工业上可行的去除氮氧化物和二氧化硫。