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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring nonlinear optical properties, and optical amplifier and optical transmission system using same
    • 测量非线性光学性质的方法,以及使用其的光放大器和光传输系统
    • US07692849B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US11822841
    • 2007-07-10
    • Norifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • Norifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • H04B10/17H04B10/12
    • G01M11/33G01M11/319H04B10/255
    • In an optical amplifier of the present invention, an input light is supplied to one end of an optical fiber connected to an output port, and the power of a light in an opposite direction which is input to the output port from the one end of the optical fiber, is measured, thereby obtaining a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) occurrence threshold in the optical fiber based on the measurement result. Then, using the SBS occurrence threshold, a relation been the input light power and an occurrence amount of the self phase modulation (SPM) or the like in the optical fiber is obtained to be reflected on a control of the optical amplifier, so that an occurrence of the SPM or the like in the optical fiber is suppressed. As a result, it becomes possible to accurately measure, with a simple configuration, the nonlinear optical properties of the optical fiber actually connected to the output port of the optical amplifier, so that the optical S/N ratio degradation due to a nonlinear optical effect can be effectively suppressed.
    • 在本发明的光放大器中,输入光被提供给连接到输出端口的光纤的一端,并且从与所述输出端口的一端输入到输出端口的相反方向的光的功率 光纤,从而基于测量结果在光纤中获得受激布里渊散射(SBS)发生阈值。 然后,使用SBS发生阈值,获得输入光功率和光纤中的自相位调制(SPM)等的发生量的关系,以反映在光放大器的控制上,使得 抑制光纤中的SPM等的发生。 结果,可以以简单的结构精确地测量实际连接到光放大器的输出端口的光纤的非线性光学特性,使得由于非线性光学效应导致的光S / N比劣化 可以有效地抑制。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission apparatus
    • 光传输装置
    • US08861965B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US13238152
    • 2011-09-21
    • Kentaro NakamuraNorifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • Kentaro NakamuraNorifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0212H04J14/0221
    • There is provided an optical transmission apparatus including: a transmitter to output an optical signal to be transferred to other optical transmission apparatus; a first dummy light source to generate first dummy light having a wavelength which is not included in an optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus; a first wavelength-multiplexer to wavelength-multiplex the optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus, the optical signal output from the transmitter, and an optical signal with a wavelength, of the first dummy light, which is not included in the optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus and in the optical signal output from the transmitter; and an optical amplifier to amplify an optical signal multiplexed by the first wavelength-multiplexer.
    • 提供了一种光传输装置,包括:发射机,用于输出要传送到其他光传输装置的光信号; 第一虚拟光源,用于产生具有不包括在从其他光传输装置接收的光信号中的波长的第一虚拟光; 第一波长多路复用器,用于波长复用从其他光传输装置接收的光信号,从发射机输出的光信号和第一虚拟光的波长的光信号,其不包括在接收到的光信号中 来自其他光传输装置和从发射机输出的光信号; 以及放大由第一波长多路复用器复用的光信号的光放大器。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL TRANSMISSION APPARATUS
    • 光传输装置
    • US20120106968A1
    • 2012-05-03
    • US13238152
    • 2011-09-21
    • Kentaro NAKAMURANorifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • Kentaro NAKAMURANorifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • H04B10/04H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0212H04J14/0221
    • There is provided an optical transmission apparatus including: a transmitter to output an optical signal to be transferred to other optical transmission apparatus; a first dummy light source to generate first dummy light having a wavelength which is not included in an optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus; a first wavelength-multiplexer to wavelength-multiplex the optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus, the optical signal output from the transmitter, and an optical signal with a wavelength, of the first dummy light, which is not included in the optical signal received from other optical transmission apparatus and in the optical signal output from the transmitter; and an optical amplifier to amplify an optical signal multiplexed by the first wavelength-multiplexer.
    • 提供了一种光传输装置,包括:发射机,用于输出要传送到其他光传输装置的光信号; 第一虚拟光源,用于产生具有不包括在从其他光传输装置接收的光信号中的波长的第一虚拟光; 第一波长多路复用器,用于波长复用从其他光传输装置接收的光信号,从发射机输出的光信号和第一虚拟光的波长的光信号,其不包括在接收到的光信号中 来自其他光传输装置和从发射机输出的光信号; 以及放大由第一波长多路复用器复用的光信号的光放大器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL AMPLIFIER AND LIGHT RECEIVING DEVICE
    • 光放大器和光接收装置
    • US20120006977A1
    • 2012-01-12
    • US13234669
    • 2011-09-16
    • Norifumi SHUKUNAMITatsuya Tsuzuki
    • Norifumi SHUKUNAMITatsuya Tsuzuki
    • H01J43/00H01S3/10
    • H01S3/06754H01S3/0064H01S3/0078H01S3/06758H01S2301/02H01S2301/04H04B10/294H04B10/673
    • An optical amplifier includes an optical signal path that optically couples an input port and an output port, and transmits an optical signal input from the input port to the output port; an optical amplification medium that is arranged in the optical signal path, and amplifies the optical signal in a predetermined amplification wavelength band; and an optical filter that is arranged between the optical amplification medium and the output port in the optical signal path, flattens gain wavelength characteristics of the optical amplification medium in the amplification wavelength band, and attenuates amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) at a center of the amplification wavelength band more greatly than ASE at both sides of the amplification wavelength band among ASE that occurs in the optical amplification medium on the optical signal amplified by the optical amplification medium.
    • 光放大器包括光输入端口和输出端口光耦合的光信号路径,并将从输入端口输入的光信号传输到输出端口; 布置在光信号路径中的光放大介质,并以预定的放大波长带放大光信号; 并且在光信号路径中配置在光放大介质与输出口之间的光滤波器,使放大波段的光放大介质的增益波长特性平坦化,并使放大的自发辐射(ASE)在 在光放大介质中在由光放大介质放大的光信号上出现的ASE之间的放大波长带两侧的ASE的放大波长带更大。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Method for measuring nonlinear optical properties
    • 非线性光学特性测量方法
    • US20100142945A1
    • 2010-06-10
    • US12656686
    • 2010-02-12
    • Norifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • Norifumi ShukunamiTatsuya Tsuzuki
    • H04B10/08
    • G01M11/33G01M11/319H04B10/255
    • In an optical amplifier, an input light is supplied to one end of an optical fiber connected to an output port, and the power of a light in an opposite direction which is input to the output port from the one end of the optical fiber, is measured, thereby obtaining a stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) occurrence threshold in the optical fiber based on the measurement result. Then, using the SBS occurrence threshold, a relation between the input light power and an occurrence amount of the self phase modulation (SPM) or the like in the optical fiber is obtained to be reflected on a control of the optical amplifier, so that an occurrence of the SPM or the like in the optical fiber is suppressed. As a result, it becomes possible to accurately measure, with a simple configuration, the nonlinear optical properties of the optical fiber actually connected to the output port of the optical amplifier, so that the optical S/N ratio degradation due to a nonlinear optical effect can be effectively suppressed.
    • 在光放大器中,输入光被提供到连接到输出端口的光纤的一端,并且从光纤的一端输入到输出端口的相反方向的光的功率为 测量,从而基于测量结果在光纤中获得受激布里渊散射(SBS)出现阈值。 然后,使用SBS发生阈值,获得输入光功率与光纤中的自相位调制(SPM)等的发生量之间的关系,以反映在光放大器的控制上,使得 抑制光纤中的SPM等的发生。 结果,可以以简单的结构精确地测量实际连接到光放大器的输出端口的光纤的非线性光学特性,使得由于非线性光学效应导致的光S / N比劣化 可以有效地抑制。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Optical amplifier
    • 光放大器
    • US20080316591A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US12213565
    • 2008-06-20
    • Tatsuya TsuzukiNorifumi ShukunamiYuji TamuraYoshio ShimanoMasao NakataTakashi Satou
    • Tatsuya TsuzukiNorifumi ShukunamiYuji TamuraYoshio ShimanoMasao NakataTakashi Satou
    • H01S3/00
    • H04B10/2942H01S3/06758H01S3/1301H01S2301/04
    • According to an aspect of the embodiment of the invention, an optical amplifier including an input port, an output port, a plurality of amplifying parts, an optical attenuator, a gain controller and an optical attenuator controller. The plurality of amplifying parts includes an optical amplification medium and a pumping light source for generating pump light. The optical attenuator is optically connected between the amplifying parts. The gain controller controls the pump light power of the pump sources, respectively, in such a way that the ratio decreases in accordance with the gain set value increasing and the ratio interpose between a first threshold level and a second threshold level. The optical attenuator controller controls attenuation of the optical attenuator in order to maintain the sum of generating gains of the amplifying parts in the gain set value in accordance with a state of the signal light inputted into the input port.
    • 根据本发明实施例的一个方面,一种包括输入端口,输出端口,多个放大部件,光衰减器,增益控制器和光衰减器控制器的光放大器。 多个放大部件包括光放大介质和用于产生泵浦光的泵浦光源。 光衰减器光学连接在放大部件之间。 增益控制器分别控制泵浦源的泵浦光功率,使得该比率根据增益设定值增加而减小,并且比例介于第一阈值水平和第二阈值水平之间。 光衰减器控制器控制光衰减器的衰减,以便根据输入到输入端口的信号光的状态将放大部分的增益的总和保持在增益设定值中。