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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing glass product
    • 制造玻璃制品的方法
    • US06434976B1
    • 2002-08-20
    • US09513242
    • 2000-02-25
    • Masahiro YoshidaReikou FukazakiTeruo YamashitaYoshiatsu YokooKen Uno
    • Masahiro YoshidaReikou FukazakiTeruo YamashitaYoshiatsu YokooKen Uno
    • C03B3715
    • G02B6/3839C03B11/082C03B2215/413G02B6/3636G02B6/3652G02B6/3696G02B6/3854
    • A manufacturing method for a glass product not having a rotatively symmetric body like an optical fiber fixing member but having a fine structure as of optical fiber engagement portions, to transfer the fine structure with a high precision without creating molding burrs, includes the steps of placing a glass material in a cavity defined by a lower mold, an upper mold, and a side mold, molding the glass material in the cavity with pressure into the glass product in so controlling that the glass material has a viscosity range of 106.5 to 109.5 poises at the beginning of molding operation with pressure, that the lower mold is at a temperature in a range such that the glass material indicates the above viscosity range, and that the upper and side molds are at a temperature in a range such that a converted viscosity of the glass material at the temperature of the upper and side molds is 5 to 100 times higher than the viscosity of the glass material at the temperature of the lower mold, and decreasing the temperature of the lower mold at the same time that or after the glass product begins to be molded with pressure. To produce an optical fiber fixing member, the lower mold has a mold face for molding optical fiber engagement portions of the optical fiber fixing member; the upper mold has a mold face for molding a bottom of the optical fiber fixing member; and the side mold has a mold face for molding a side face of the optical fiber fixing member
    • 一种玻璃制品的制造方法,其不具有像光纤固定部件那样具有精细结构的光纤固定部件的旋转对称体,以高精度转印精细结构,而不产生成型毛刺,包括以下步骤: 在由下模具,上模具和侧模具限定的空腔中的玻璃材料,通过压力将玻璃材料在空腔中模制成玻璃制品,从而控制玻璃材料的粘度范围为106.5至109.5泊 在压力成型开始时,下模的温度处于使得玻璃材料表现出上述粘度范围的范围内的温度,并且上模和下模处于使得转化粘度 在上下模具的温度下玻璃材料的温度比下模温度高出玻璃材料的粘度的5〜100倍, 在玻璃制品开始压制成型的同时,降低下模的温度。 为了制造光纤固定构件,下模具有用于模制光纤固定构件的光纤接合部分的模具面; 上模具有用于模制光纤固定构件的底部的模具面; 并且侧模具有用于模制光纤固定构件的侧面的模具面
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing glass product
    • 制造玻璃制品的方法
    • US6050110A
    • 2000-04-18
    • US998068
    • 1997-12-24
    • Masahiro YoshidaLihong ZhangTeruo YamashitaYoshiatsu YokooKen Uno
    • Masahiro YoshidaLihong ZhangTeruo YamashitaYoshiatsu YokooKen Uno
    • C03B11/08G02B6/36G02B6/38C03B37/15G02B6/255
    • G02B6/3839C03B11/082G02B6/3652G02B6/3696C03B2215/413G02B6/3636G02B6/3854
    • A manufacturing method for a glass product not having a rotatively symmetric body like an optical fiber fixing member but having a fine structure as of optical fiber engagement portions, to transfer the fine structure with a high precision without creating molding burrs, includes the steps of placing a glass material in a cavity defined by a lower mold, an upper mold, and a side mold, molding the glass material in the cavity with pressure into the glass product in so controlling that the glass material has a viscosity range of 10.sup.6.5 to 10.sup.9.5 poises at the beginning of molding operation with pressure, that the lower mold is at a temperature in a range such that the glass material indicates the above viscosity range, and that the upper and side molds are at a temperature in a range such that a converted viscosity of the glass material at the temperature of the upper and side molds is 5 to 100 times higher than the viscosity of the glass material at the temperature of the lower mold, and decreasing the temperature of the lower mold at the same time that or after the glass product begins to be molded with pressure. To produce an optical fiber fixing member, the lower mold has a mold face for molding optical fiber engagement portions of the optical fiber fixing member; the upper mold has a mold face for molding a bottom of the optical fiber fixing member; and the side mold has a mold face for molding a side face of the optical fiber fixing member.
    • 一种玻璃制品的制造方法,其不具有像光纤固定部件那样具有精细结构的光纤固定部件的旋转对称体,以高精度转印精细结构,而不产生成型毛刺,包括以下步骤: 在由下模具,上模具和侧模具限定的空腔中的玻璃材料,通过压力将玻璃材料在空腔中模制成玻璃制品,从而控制玻璃材料的粘度范围为106.5至109.5泊 在压力成型开始时,下模的温度处于使得玻璃材料表现出上述粘度范围的范围内的温度,并且上模和下模处于使得转化粘度 在上下模具的温度下玻璃材料的温度比下模温度高出玻璃材料的粘度的5〜100倍, 在玻璃制品开始压制成型的同时,降低下模的温度。 为了制造光纤固定构件,下模具有用于模制光纤固定构件的光纤接合部分的模具面; 上模具有用于模制光纤固定构件的底部的模具面; 并且所述侧模具有用于模制所述光纤固定部件的侧面的模具面。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing glass optical elements
    • 制造玻璃光学元件的工艺
    • US06564584B2
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09432388
    • 1999-11-02
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • C03B4004
    • C03B11/12C03B11/08Y02P40/57
    • Processes for manufacturing glass optical elements by press molding a heated and softened glass material in preheated molds. In the process, the glass material is heated while it is floated by a gas blow and the heated and softened glass material is transferred to the preheated molds and then subjected to press molding. Alternatively, the process comprises: heating a glass material at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of lower than 109 poises, preheating molds at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of from 109 to 1012 poises, subjecting the heated and softened glass material to initial press in the preheated molds for 3 to 60 seconds, starting to cool the vicinity of molding surfaces of the molds at a rate of 20° C./minute or higher upon starting of, or during, or after the initial press, and removing a molded glass article from the molds after the temperature of the vicinity of the molding surfaces of the molds becomes a temperature equal to or lower than a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of 1012 poises.
    • 通过在预热模具中加热和软化玻璃材料来压制玻璃光学元件的方法。 在此过程中,玻璃材料通过气吹而被加热,并将加热和软化的玻璃材料转移到预热的模具中,然后进行压制成型。 或者,该方法包括:在玻璃材料具有低于109泊的粘度的温度下加热玻璃材料,在玻璃材料具有109至1012泊的粘度的温度下预热模具,对加热的 并将玻璃材料软化以在预热模具中初始压制3至60秒,开始在模具的模制表面附近以20℃/分钟或更高的速率开始或在其之后或期间 初始压制,并且在模具的模制表面附近的温度变成等于或低于玻璃材料具有1012泊的粘度的温度的温度下,将模制的玻璃制品从模具中取出。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing glass optical elements
    • 制造玻璃光学元件的工艺
    • US6009725A
    • 2000-01-04
    • US244174
    • 1999-02-04
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • C03B11/08C03B11/12C03B4/04
    • C03B11/12C03B11/08Y02P40/57
    • Processes are disclosed for manufacturing glass optical elements by press molding a heated and softened glass material in preheated molds. In the process, the glass material is heated while it is floated by a gas blow and the heated and softened glass material is transferred to the preheated molds and then subjected to press molding. Alternatively, the process comprises: heating a glass material at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of lower than 10.sup.9 poises, preheating molds at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of from 10.sup.9 to 10.sup.12 poises, subjecting the heated and softened glass material to initial press in the preheated molds for 3 to 60 seconds, starting to cool the vicinity of molding surfaces of the molds at a rate of 20.degree. C./minute or higher upon starting of, or during, or after the initial press, and removing a molded glass article from the molds after the temperature of the vicinity of the molding surfaces of the molds becomes a temperature equal to or lower than a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of 10.sup.12 poises.
    • 公开了通过在预热的模具中加热和软化玻璃材料来制造玻璃光学元件的方法。 在此过程中,玻璃材料通过气吹而被加热,并将加热和软化的玻璃材料转移到预热的模具中,然后进行压制成型。 或者,该方法包括:在玻璃材料具有低于109泊的粘度的温度下加热玻璃材料,在玻璃材料具有109至1012泊的粘度的温度下预热模具,对加热的 并将玻璃材料软化,在预热的模具中进行初始压制3至60秒,开始于20℃/分钟或更高的温度下开始冷却模具的模制表面附近 初始压制,并且在模具的模制表面附近的温度变成等于或低于玻璃材料具有1012泊的粘度的温度的温度下,将模制的玻璃制品从模具中取出。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing glass optical elements
    • 制造玻璃光学元件的工艺
    • US5873921A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US881751
    • 1997-06-24
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • C03B11/08C03B11/12C03B40/04
    • C03B11/12C03B11/08Y02P40/57
    • Processes for manufacturing glass optical elements by press molding a heated and softened glass material in preheated molds. In the process, the glass material is heated while it is floated by a gas blow and the heated and softened glass material is transferred to the preheated molds and then subjected to press molding. Alternatively, the process comprises: heating a glass material at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of lower than 10.sup.9 poises, preheating molds at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of from 10.sup.9 to 10.sup.12 poises, subjecting the heated and softened glass material to initial press in the preheated molds for 3 to 60 seconds, starting to cool the vicinity of molding surfaces of the molds at a rate of 20.degree. C./minute or higher upon starting of, or during, or after the initial press, and removing a molded glass article from the molds after the temperature of the vicinity of the molding surfaces of the molds becomes a temperature equal to or lower than a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of 10.sup.12 poises.
    • 通过在预热模具中加热和软化玻璃材料来压制玻璃光学元件的方法。 在此过程中,玻璃材料通过气吹而被加热,并将加热和软化的玻璃材料转移到预热的模具中,然后进行压制成型。 或者,该方法包括:在玻璃材料具有低于109泊的粘度的温度下加热玻璃材料,在玻璃材料具有109至1012泊的粘度的温度下预热模具,对加热的 并将玻璃材料软化,在预热的模具中进行初始压制3至60秒,开始于20℃/分钟或更高的速度开始冷却模具的模制表面附近 初始压制,并且在模具的模制表面附近的温度变成等于或低于玻璃材料具有1012泊的粘度的温度的温度下,将模制的玻璃制品从模具中取出。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process for manufacturing glass optical elements
    • 制造玻璃光学元件的工艺
    • US06810686B2
    • 2004-11-02
    • US10309283
    • 2002-12-04
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • Shin-ichiro HirotaKen UnoHiroaki TakaharaTadayuki FujimotoHiroshi Enomoto
    • C03B4004
    • C03B11/12C03B11/08Y02P40/57
    • Disclosed are processes for manufacturing glass optical elements by press molding a heated and softened glass material in preheated molds. In the process, the glass material is heated while it is floated by a gas blow and the heated and softened glass material is transferred to the preheated molds and then subjected to press molding. Alternatively, the process comprises: heating a glass material at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of lower than 109 poises, preheating molds at a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of from 109 to 1012 poises, subjecting the heated and softened glass material to initial press in the preheated molds for 3 to 60 seconds, starting to cool the vicinity of molding surfaces of the molds at a rate of 20° C./minute or higher upon starting of, or during, or after the initial press, and removing a molded glass article from the molds after the temperature of the vicinity of the molding surfaces of the molds becomes a temperature equal to or lower than a temperature at which the glass material has a viscosity of 1012 poises.
    • 公开了通过在预热的模具中加热和软化玻璃材料来压制玻璃光学元件的方法。 在此过程中,玻璃材料通过气吹而被加热,并将加热和软化的玻璃材料转移到预热的模具中,然后进行压制成型。 或者,该方法包括:在玻璃材料具有低于10泊泊的粘度的温度下加热玻璃材料,在玻璃材料的粘度为10 -9的温度下将模具预热至 10 12泊,经加温软化玻璃材料在预热模具中进行初始压制3至60秒,开始以20℃/分钟以上的速度冷却模具的模制表面附近 在初始压制之后或之中或之后,在模具的模制表面附近的温度变成等于或低于玻璃材料具有的温度的温度之下,从模具中除去模制的玻璃制品 粘度为10 12泊。