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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup having a plurality of photodetectors divided into four regions used to obtain both focus and tracking error signals
    • 具有多个光电检测器的光学拾取器被分成用于获得焦点和跟踪误差信号的四个区域
    • US07313061B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US10527084
    • 2003-09-08
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1381G11B7/123G11B7/131G11B7/133G11B7/1353
    • An optical pickup comprises: first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14); a hologram element (17) for diffracting light reflected by an optical information recording medium (9 or 12); and a plurality of photodetectors (18-23). The hologram element (17) has two or more different diffraction regions. The plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided away from the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14) at both sides thereof along an extended line of a line between light emission positions of the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14). The diffracted light generated from the light beam of the first wavelength (10) by the hologram element (17) and the diffracted light generated from the light beam of the second wavelength (13) by the hologram element (17) are collected at substantially the same position at one side, and part (18, 19) of the plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided at the position. Signals obtained from the photodetectors (18-23) at the both sides are used to obtain a focus error signal and a tracking error signal.
    • 光拾取器包括:第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14); 用于衍射由光学信息记录介质(9或12)反射的光的全息元件(17); 和多个光电检测器(18-23)。 全息元件(17)具有两个或更多个不同的衍射区域。 沿着第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)的发光位置之间的线的延伸线,在其两侧远离第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)设置多个光电探测器(18-23) )。 由全息元件(17)从第一波长(10)的光束产生的衍射光和由全息元件(17)从第二波长(13)的光束产生的衍射光基本上被收集在 在一个位置处设置相同的位置,并且在该位置处设置多个光电检测器(18-23)的部分(18,19)。 使用从两侧的光电检测器(18-23)获得的信号来获得聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US20060023608A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US10527084
    • 2003-09-08
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • Masahiko NishimotoShinichi HamaguchiTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/1381G11B7/123G11B7/131G11B7/133G11B7/1353
    • An optical pickup comprises: first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14); a hologram element (17) for diffracting light reflected by an optical information recording medium (9 or 12); and a plurality of photodetectors (18-23). The hologram element (17) has two or more different diffraction regions. The plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided away from the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14) at both sides thereof along an extended line of a line between light emission positions of the first and second semiconductor lasers (11, 14). The diffracted light generated from the light beam of the first wavelength (10) by the hologram element (17) and the diffracted light generated from the light beam of the second wavelength (13) by the hologram element (17) are collected at substantially the same position at one side, and part (18, 19) of the plurality of photodetectors (18-23) are provided at the position. Signals obtained from the photodetectors (18-23) at the both sides are used to obtain a focus error signal and a tracking error signal.
    • 光拾取器包括:第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14); 用于衍射由光学信息记录介质(9或12)反射的光的全息元件(17); 和多个光电检测器(18-23)。 全息元件(17)具有两个或更多个不同的衍射区域。 沿着第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)的发光位置之间的线的延伸线,在其两侧远离第一和第二半导体激光器(11,14)设置多个光电探测器(18-23) )。 由全息元件(17)从第一波长(10)的光束产生的衍射光和由全息元件(17)从第二波长(13)的光束产生的衍射光基本上被收集在 在一个位置处设置相同的位置,并且在该位置处设置多个光电检测器(18-23)的部分(18,19)。 使用从两侧的光电检测器(18-23)获得的信号来获得聚焦误差信号和跟踪误差信号。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Optical pickup
    • 光学拾音
    • US20060007809A1
    • 2006-01-12
    • US10526964
    • 2003-09-08
    • Shinichi HamaguchiMasahiko NishimotoTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • Shinichi HamaguchiMasahiko NishimotoTatsuya NakamoriYasuyuki Kochi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/131G11B7/0901G11B7/0903G11B7/123G11B7/1353G11B7/1381G11B2007/0006
    • There is provided an optical pickup compliant with a three-beam method, a phase difference method, a push-pull method and a three-beam push-pull method, comprising: an emission light source (105) for emitting two or more light components of different wavelengths; a diffraction element (107); a light collector (103); a hologram element (108); a plurality of photodetectors (206); and operation means for performing an operation on outputs of the plurality of photodetectors (206). The plurality of photodetectors (206) are at least eight photodetectors (P1 to P8) which are necessary for the execution of the three-beam method, the phase difference method, and the push-pull method. The operation means includes a switch (212) for switching between a terminal for obtaining a sub signal of the three-beam push-pull method and a terminal for obtaining a tracking signal of the three-beam method.
    • 提供一种符合三光束法,相位差法,推挽法和三光束推挽法的光学拾取器,包括:发射光源(105),用于发射两个或更多个光分量 不同波长; 衍射元件(107); 光收集器(103); 全息元件(108); 多个光电检测器(206); 以及用于对所述多个光电检测器(206)的输出执行操作的操作装置。 多个光电检测器(206)是执行三光束方法,相位差法和推挽方法所必需的至少八个光电检测器(P 1至P 8)。 操作装置包括用于在用于获得三光束推挽方法的子信号的终端和用于获得三光束方法的跟踪信号的终端之间切换的开关(212)。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Optical pickup device
    • 光学拾取装置
    • US07978586B2
    • 2011-07-12
    • US12090385
    • 2007-07-18
    • Naoto ShimadaHiroaki YamamotoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko NishimotoTakuya Okuda
    • Naoto ShimadaHiroaki YamamotoNaoki NakanishiMasahiko NishimotoTakuya Okuda
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/0903G11B7/127G11B7/1353
    • An optical pickup device includes a diffraction grating 12 for separating a light beam emitted from a semiconductor laser element into at least three light beams. The diffraction grating 12 is divided into three regions by a straight line extending in a direction parallel to a tangent line of a track of an optical information recording medium. A second region 12B is divided into a first sub-block 13 and a second sub-block 14 by a straight line extending in a direction parallel to a radius direction of the optical information recording medium. The first sub-block 13 has a phase difference of approximately 180 degrees from the second sub-block 14. The first region 12A has a phase difference of approximately 90 degrees from the first sub-block 13 and has a phase difference of approximately 180 degrees from the third region 12C.
    • 光拾取装置包括用于将从半导体激光元件发射的光束分离成至少三个光束的衍射光栅12。 衍射光栅12通过沿与光信息记录介质的光道的切线平行的方向延伸的直线分成三个区域。 第二区域12B通过沿与光信息记录介质的半径方向平行的方向延伸的直线分成第一子块13和第二子块14。 第一子块13具有与第二子块14大约180度的相位差。第一区12A具有与第一子块13大约90度的相位差,并且具有大约180度的相位差 从第三区域12C。