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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Endoscope
    • 内窥镜
    • US5569157A
    • 1996-10-29
    • US237000
    • 1994-05-02
    • Masaaki NakazawaHideo ItoKoji NakamotoYasuhito KuraSeiji KitanoHisao YabeTatsuya Furukawa
    • Masaaki NakazawaHideo ItoKoji NakamotoYasuhito KuraSeiji KitanoHisao YabeTatsuya Furukawa
    • A61B1/00A61B1/005A61B1/018A61B17/22
    • A61B1/00066A61B1/0008A61B1/00091A61B1/00098A61B1/00165A61B1/00177A61B1/0051A61B1/018A61B2017/22072
    • An endoscope includes an operating portion placed outside a living body, an insertion portion having a proximal end portion coupled to the operating portion, a distal end portion inserted in the living body, and an instrument insertion channel extending through the insertion portion, a raising mechanism having an operation wire and designed to direct the distal end portion of an instrument, caused to extend through the channel, to a predetermined position, and an operation means for operating the operation wire. The endoscope includes a distal end body portion arranged at the distal end portion of the insertion portion and incorporating an observation means for observing the interior of the living body, a support member for forming at least a portion of the outer surface of the distal end portion. The support member is detachable from the distal end body portion. The endoscope further includes a raising base which is supported on the support member such that the angle at which the raising base is arranged can be adjusted. The angle of the raising base is adjusted by the operation wire. The operation wire is detachable from the operation means.
    • 内窥镜包括设置在生物体外部的操作部,具有与操作部连结的基端部的插入部,插入生物体的前端部,以及穿过插入部延伸的器械插入通道, 具有操作线,其被设计成将仪器的远端部分引导通过通道延伸到预定位置;以及操作装置,用于操作操作线。 所述内窥镜包括设置在所述插入部的前端部的前端主体部,并且具有用于观察所述生物体的内部的观察装置,用于形成所述前端部的外表面的至少一部分的支撑部件 。 支撑构件可从远端主体部分拆卸。 内窥镜还包括支撑在支撑构件上的升高基座,使得可以调节设置升高基座的角度。 升高基座的角度由操作线调节。 操作线可从操作装置拆卸。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Endoscope
    • 内窥镜
    • US5730701A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US601119
    • 1996-02-14
    • Tatsuya FurukawaYoshihiro IidaKoji Nakamoto
    • Tatsuya FurukawaYoshihiro IidaKoji Nakamoto
    • A61B1/012A61B1/018A61B1/04A61B1/05
    • A61B1/00091A61B1/00062A61B1/0008A61B1/00098A61B1/00177A61B1/012A61B1/018A61B1/04A61B1/05
    • A tip ring 18 for forming a lock mechanism for locking a tip cover 51 is formed in a circumferential part with a lock projection 22 for forming a lock groove 26 which becomes a recess of the lock mechanism on the endoscope tip side between the lock projection and curved rubber 19. A lock piece which becomes a projection of the lock mechanism of the tip cover 51 is locked into the lock groove 26 made by disposing the tip ring 18 and the curved rubber 19. To enhance the attachment property of the lock piece 52 to the lock groove 26, the lock projection 22 is formed with a slant projection 27 which becomes a slope for guiding the lock piece 52 to the lock groove 26. The slant projection 27 is formed as a slope projecting to the tip side from the lock projection 22 and rising from the tip bottom face to the top face of the lock projection 22.
    • 用于形成用于锁定末端盖51的锁定机构的尖端环18形成在具有锁定突起22的周向部分中,该锁定突起22用于形成锁定槽26,该锁定凹槽26成为锁定突起与锁定突起之间的内窥镜末端侧上的锁定机构的凹部 弯曲橡胶19.成为顶盖51的锁定机构的突起的锁定件被锁定在通过设置末端环18和弯曲橡胶19而制成的锁定槽26中。为了增强锁定件52的附着性 在锁定槽26中,锁定突起22形成有倾斜突起27,倾斜突起27成为用于将锁定件52引导到锁定槽26的斜面。倾斜突起27形成为从锁定部向尖端侧突出的斜面 突出部22从尖端底面上升到锁定突起22的顶面。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for estimating state of charge of a rechargeable battery
    • 用于估计可再充电电池的充电状态的方法
    • US08000915B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US12426580
    • 2009-04-20
    • Tatsuya FurukawaNaoto Sato
    • Tatsuya FurukawaNaoto Sato
    • G01R31/36
    • G01R31/362
    • An apparatus for accurately estimating the SOC of a rechargeable battery installed in a hybrid electric vehicle. A voltage variation measurement unit measures terminal voltage variation amount of the rechargeable battery in a no-battery-current state in which a charge-discharge current does not flow in the rechargeable battery. A polarization voltage calculator calculates a polarization voltage from the measured variation amount. An electromotive force calculator subtracts the polarization voltage from a non-load voltage in a state in which a charge-discharge path is open to calculate the electromotive force of the rechargeable battery. An SOC estimator estimates the SOC of the rechargeable battery based on the electromotive force.
    • 一种用于精确估计安装在混合电动车辆中的可再充电电池的SOC的装置。 电压变化测量单元测量充电 - 放电电流在可充电电池中不流动的无电池电流状态下的可再充电电池的端子电压变化量。 极化电压计算器根据测量的变化量计算极化电压。 电动势计算器在充电 - 放电路径打开的状态下从非负载电压中减去极化电压,以计算可再充电电池的电动势。 SOC估计器基于电动势来估计可再充电电池的SOC。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System, method and computer readable medium for certifying release of electronic information on an internet
    • 用于认证互联网上电子信息发布的系统,方法和计算机可读介质
    • US07814325B2
    • 2010-10-12
    • US11562264
    • 2006-11-21
    • Yoichi KanaiMasuyoshi YachidaTomio MizunoTatsuya FurukawaYoichi Ishikawa
    • Yoichi KanaiMasuyoshi YachidaTomio MizunoTatsuya FurukawaYoichi Ishikawa
    • H04L9/00
    • G06F21/64
    • A method of certifying the existence of electronic information released on a network at a time and date. The network connects one or more computer servers and a plurality of client computers with each other. Electronic information of a web page stored in one of the plurality of client computers is accessed using information of its location from one of the computer servers based on a request from one of the client computers. A copy of the electronic information is then obtained. Attribute information is generated from the location, access time, and date when the electronic information is accessed. An electronic certificate may be generated by uniquely specifying the electronic information and the attribute information as inherent information identifying the electronic information. The copy of the electronic information is stored in a memory by tying up the electronic information with the electronic certificate and the attribute information. At least the electronic certificate, the attribute information, and preferably the copy of the electronic information can also be read and provided from the memory to the one of the client computers or its operator as a requester.
    • 一种在时间和日期证明在网络上发布的电子信息的存在的方法。 网络将一个或多个计算机服务器和多个客户端计算机相互连接。 基于来自其中一个客户端计算机的请求,使用来自计算机服务器之一的其位置的信息来访问存储在多个客户端计算机之一中的网页的电子信息。 然后获得电子信息的副本。 属性信息是从访问电子信息的位置,访问时间和日期生成的。 可以通过将电子信息和属性信息唯一地指定为识别电子信息的固有信息来生成电子证书。 通过用电子证书和属性信息搭载电子信息,将电子信息的副本存储在存储器中。 至少电子证书,属性信息以及优选地电子信息的副本也可以从存储器读取并提供给客户端计算机或其操作者之一作为请求者。