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1. 发明授权

US5294908A Zinc oxide varistor, a method of preparing the same, and a crystallized glass composition for coating 失效
标题翻译：氧化锌变阻器，其制备方法和用于涂布的结晶玻璃组合物
公开(公告)号：US5294908A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US689948
申请日：1991-06-26
申请人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
发明人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
IPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112
摘要： The present invention relates to a zinc oxide varistor as a characteristic element of an arrestor for protecting a transmission and distribution line and peripheral devices thereof from surge voltage created by lightning, and more particularly a highly reliable zinc oxide varistor excellent in the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties, and the life characteristics under voltage, a method of preparing the same, and PbO type crystallized glass for coating oxide ceramics employed for a zinc oxide varistor, etc. A zinc oxide varistor of the present invention includes a sintered body (1) and a high resistive side layer (3) consisting of crystallized glass with high crystallinity containing the prescribed amount of SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, NiO, etc., formed on the sides of the sintered body (1) to enhance the strength and the insulating property thereof, thereby improving the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties and the life characteristics under voltage. The crystallized glass composition for coating of the present invention includes PbO as a main component and additives such as ZnO, B.sub.2 O.sub.3 , SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, and NiO to enhance the crystallinity and the insulating property thereof.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01442 Sec。 371日期1991年6月26日 102（e）日期1991年6月26日PCT 1990年11月7日PCT PCT。出版物WO91 / 07763 日本1991年5月30日。本发明涉及作为用于保护输配线及其外围装置的避雷器的特征元件的氧化锌压敏电阻与闪电产生的浪涌电压，更具体地说，涉及一种高可靠性的氧化锌压敏电阻相对于电压的非线性，放电耐受电流等级特性，电压下的寿命特性，其制备方法，以及用于氧化锌变阻器等的氧化物陶瓷涂覆用PbO型结晶玻璃等。本发明的氧化锌变阻器包括由含有规定量的SiO 2，MoO 3，WO 3，TiO 2，NiO等的具有高结晶度的结晶玻璃构成的烧结体（1）和高电阻侧层（3）烧结体（1）的侧面增强其强度和绝缘性能，从而提高相对于电压的非线性，放电 Ge耐受额定电流特性和电压下的寿命特性。本发明的涂布用结晶化玻璃组合物包括PbO作为主要成分，添加ZnO，B2O3，SiO2，MoO3，WO3，TiO2，NiO等添加剂，以提高其结晶性和绝缘性。

2. 发明授权

US5547907A Crystallized glass compositions for coating oxide-based ceramics 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆氧化物基陶瓷的结晶玻璃组合物
公开(公告)号：US5547907A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US388086
申请日：1995-02-14
申请人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
发明人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
IPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112 , C03C3/074
CPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112
摘要： The present invention relates to a zinc oxide varistor as a characteristic element of an arrestor for protecting a transmission and distribution line and peripheral devices thereof from surge voltage created by lightning, and more particularly a highly reliable zinc oxide varistor excellent in the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties, and the life characteristics under voltage, a method of preparing the same, and PbO type crystallized glass for coating oxide ceramics employed for a zinc oxide varistor, etc. A zinc oxide varistor of the present invention comprises a sintered body (1) and a high resistive side layer (3) consisting of crystallized glass with high crystallinity containing the prescribed amount of SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, NiO, etc., formed on the sides of the sintered body (1) to enhance the strength and the insulating property thereof, thereby improving the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties and the life characteristics under voltage. The crystallized glass composition for coating of the present invention comprises PbO as a main component and additives such as ZnO, B.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, and NiO to enhance the crystallinity and the insulating property thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及作为用于保护输配电线路及其外围装置的避雷器的特征元件的氧化锌压敏电抗器由闪电产生的浪涌电压，更具体地说，涉及一种非常可靠的非线性优异的氧化锌压敏电阻，相对于电压，放电耐受额定电流特性，电压下的寿命特性，制备方法以及用于氧化锌变阻器等的氧化物陶瓷的PbO型结晶玻璃等。本发明的氧化锌变阻器本发明包括烧结体（1）和高电阻侧层（3），所述高电阻侧层（3）由在所述烧结体的侧面上形成的含有规定量的SiO 2，MoO 3，WO 3，TiO 2，NiO等的具有高结晶度的结晶玻璃构成（1）提高强度和绝缘性，从而提高相对于电压的非线性，放电耐受曲线额定特性和电压下的寿命特性。本发明的涂布用结晶化玻璃组合物包含PbO作为主要成分，添加ZnO，B2O3，SiO2，MoO3，WO3，TiO2，NiO等添加剂，以提高其结晶性和绝缘性。

3. 发明授权

US5447892A Crystallized glass compositions for coating oxide-based ceramics 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆氧化物基陶瓷的结晶玻璃组合物
公开(公告)号：US5447892A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US147182
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
发明人： Masaaki Katsumata , Osamu Kanaya , Nobuharu Katsuki , Akihiro Takami
IPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112 , C03C3/074
CPC分类号： H01C7/102 , H01C7/112
摘要： The present invention relates to a zinc oxide varistor as a characteristic element of an arrestor for protecting a transmission and distribution line and peripheral devices thereof from surge voltage created by lightning, and more particularly a highly reliable zinc oxide varistor excellent in the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties, and the life characteristics under voltage, a method of preparing the same, and PbO type crystallized glass for coating oxide ceramics employed for a zinc oxide varistor, etc. A zinc oxide varistor of the present invention comprises a sintered body (1) and a high resistive side layer (3) consisting of crystallized glass with high crystallinity containing the prescribed amount of SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, NiO, etc., formed on the sides of the sintered body (1) to enhance the strength and the insulating property thereof, thereby improving the non-linearity with respect to voltage, the discharge withstand current rating properties and the life characteristics under voltage. The crystallized glass composition for coating of the present invention comprises PbO as a main component and additives such as ZnO, B.sub.2 O.sub.3 , SiO.sub.2, MoO.sub.3, WO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, and NiO to enhance the crystallinity and the insulating property thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及作为用于保护输配电线路及其外围装置的避雷器的特征元件的氧化锌压敏电抗器由闪电产生的浪涌电压，更具体地说，涉及一种非常可靠的非线性优异的氧化锌压敏电阻，相对于电压，放电耐受额定电流特性，电压下的寿命特性，制备方法以及用于氧化锌变阻器等的氧化物陶瓷的PbO型结晶玻璃等。本发明的氧化锌变阻器本发明包括烧结体（1）和高电阻侧层（3），所述高电阻侧层（3）由在所述烧结体的侧面上形成的含有规定量的SiO 2，MoO 3，WO 3，TiO 2，NiO等的具有高结晶度的结晶玻璃构成（1）提高强度和绝缘性，从而提高相对于电压的非线性，放电耐受曲线额定特性和电压下的寿命特性。本发明的涂布用结晶化玻璃组合物包含PbO作为主要成分，添加ZnO，B2O3，SiO2，MoO3，WO3，TiO2，NiO等添加剂，以提高其结晶性和绝缘性。

4. 发明授权

US06470580B1 Tilt sensor 失效
标题翻译：倾斜传感器
公开(公告)号：US06470580B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09699641
申请日：2000-10-30
申请人： Masaharu Ushihara , Nobuharu Katsuki
发明人： Masaharu Ushihara , Nobuharu Katsuki
IPC分类号： G01C912
CPC分类号： G01C9/12 , G01C9/06
摘要： The pendulum assembly comprises a permanent magnet disposed in the vicinity of a pendulum, a U-shaped yoke by which most of the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet is gathered and passes through, and a rotation shaft. The direction of axis of the rotation shaft is parallel to the direction of magnetic poles of the permanent magnet. Eddy current brakes are inserted into the spaces between one of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet and one of the ends of the yoke, and between the other magnetic pole the magnet and the other end of the yoke. This construction achieves a more compact and shorter tilt sensor which is resistant to disturbances such as geomagnetism and other magnetic fields and vibrations.
摘要翻译：摆锤组件包括设置在摆锤附近的永磁体，永磁体的大部分磁通量聚集并通过的U形磁轭和旋转轴。旋转轴的轴线方向与永久磁铁的磁极方向平行。涡流制动器插入到永磁体的一个磁极和磁轭的一个端部之间的空间中，并且在另一个磁极和磁轭的另一端之间的空间中。这种结构实现了更紧凑和更短的倾斜传感器，其抵抗诸如地磁和其它磁场和振动的干扰。

5. 发明授权

US06399941B1 Inclination angle sensor 失效
标题翻译：倾角传感器
公开(公告)号：US06399941B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09355699
申请日：1999-08-02
申请人： Toshiya Nakagaki , Masaharu Ushihara , Nobuharu Katsuki
发明人： Toshiya Nakagaki , Masaharu Ushihara , Nobuharu Katsuki
IPC分类号： G01D534
CPC分类号： G01C9/12 , G01C2009/066
摘要： The present invention aims at providing an inclination angle sensor that can be mounted on a vehicle such as an automobile, resistant to external disturbances such as vibrations, superior in rotational performance, and small in size. In order to achieve the object, an inclination angle sensor of the present invention includes: a non-magnetic and electrically conductive weight (1); a rotary shaft (2) fixed to the weight (1); a bearing (3) for rotatably supporting the rotary shaft (2); a frame (4) for securing the bearing (3); one or two combinations of reflection type photo-interrupter (6) consisting of a light-receiving element (27) and a light-emitting element (26) for varying signal in response to a movement of the weight (1); a flange part (7) provided to outstretch from an outer perimeter of the weight in parallel to or in a manner to form a predetermined angle with the rotary shaft (2); and a magnet (8) fixed to the frame (4) in a manner produce magnetic flux primarily toward the flange part (7).
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种倾斜角度传感器，其能够安装在诸如汽车的车辆上，抵抗外部干扰如振动，旋转性能优异，体积小等。为了实现该目的，本发明的倾斜角度传感器包括：非磁性和导电的重量（1）; 固定到所述重物（1）上的旋转轴（2）; 用于可旋转地支撑旋转轴（2）的轴承（3）; 用于固定轴承（3）的框架（4）; 由光接收元件（27）和发光元件（26）组成的反射型光电断路器（6）的一个或两个组合，用于响应于重物（1）的移动而改变信号; 凸缘部分（7），其设置成平行于或以与所述旋转轴（2）形成预定角度的方式从所述重物的外周伸出; 以及以主要朝向凸缘部（7）产生磁通的方式固定到框架（4）的磁体（8）。

6. 发明授权

US6130598A Temperature detecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：温度检测装置
公开(公告)号：US6130598A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US780374
申请日：1997-01-08
申请人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai , Hiroki Moriwake
发明人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai , Hiroki Moriwake
IPC分类号： G01K1/08 , G01K1/14 , G01K1/16 , G01K7/22 , H01C3/04
CPC分类号： G01K1/16
摘要： The invention relates to a temperature detecting apparatus and an automobile using the same, and is intended to improve the heat response characteristic.The apparatus comprises a first metal pipe, first and second metal wires accommodated in the first metal pipe, at least one end of each wire being projected from one end of the first metal pipe, an insulator for keeping an electric insulation of the first metal pipe and the first and second metal wires in the first metal pipe, a temperature detecting element projecting out of one end of the first metal pipe and disposed between ends of the first and second metal wires, and a metal cap fitted to one end of the first metal pipe for covering the temperature detecting element, wherein the temperature detecting element is in a substantially flat shape or in a flat shape longer in the length in the direction between the first and second metal wires than the length in the direction at right angle thereto, and a portion of the metal cap opposite to the temperature detecting element is in a flat shape in the same direction in a shape similar to the temperature detecting element.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种温度检测装置和使用其的汽车，旨在提高热响应特性。该装置包括：第一金属管，容纳在第一金属管中的第一和第二金属线，每条线的至少一端从第一金属管的一端突出，用于保持第一金属管的电绝缘的绝缘体以及第一金属管中的第一和第二金属线，从第一金属管的一端突出设置在第一和第二金属线的端部之间的温度检测元件，以及安装在第一金属管的第一金属管的一端的金属帽用于覆盖温度检测元件的金属管，其中所述温度检测元件处于与所述第一和第二金属线之间的方向上的长度方向上的直角方向上的长度大致平坦的形状或扁平形状，并且与温度检测元件相对的金属帽的一部分在与温度检测元件类似的形状中处于相同方向上的平坦形状。

7. 发明授权

US07028530B2 Gas detector 失效
标题翻译：气体探测器
公开(公告)号：US07028530B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US10502223
申请日：2003-11-20
申请人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Rihito Shoji , Masaki Tada , Junichi Yukawa
发明人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Rihito Shoji , Masaki Tada , Junichi Yukawa
IPC分类号： G01N27/18
CPC分类号： G01N27/18 , G01N33/005 , H01M8/04089
摘要： There is provided a gas detector capable of detecting hydrogen concentration and humidity independently in the environment containing both hydrogen and water vapor. The gas detector comprises a high-temp exothermic detector unit and a low-temp exothermic detector unit provided with themosensitive resistors of different self-heating temperatures. The gas detector converts gas-level outputs produced by the high-temp exothermic detector unit and the low-temp exothermic detector unit responsive to the hydrogen concentration and humidity into electric signals, and outputs them after computing electrically levels of the hydrogen concentration and humidity contained in a gas introduced into the two detector units through a gas intake opening.
摘要翻译：提供了能够在包含氢气和水蒸汽的环境中独立地检测氢浓度和湿度的气体检测器。气体检测器包括高温放热检测器单元和具有不同自加热温度的敏感电阻器的低温放热检测器单元。气体检测器根据氢浓度和湿度将高温放热检测器单元和低温放热检测器单元产生的气体水平输出转换为电信号，并在计算氢浓度和湿度的电位后输出在通过进气口引入两个检测器单元的气体中。

8. 发明授权

US06499220B2 Inclination sensor 失效
标题翻译：倾角传感器
公开(公告)号：US06499220B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09367164
申请日：1999-09-09
申请人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Masaharu Ushihara , Toshiya Nakagaki
发明人： Nobuharu Katsuki , Masaharu Ushihara , Toshiya Nakagaki
IPC分类号： G01C00912
CPC分类号： G01C9/12 , G01C2009/064
摘要： An inclination sensor having excellent rotational performance, longlasting stability and high sensing precision. The inclination sensor comprises a pendulum (10) rotatably attached to a case (1) of a fixed body secured to an attached member, a magnetic flux-generating means (11) attached to the pendulum (10), reed switches (4a) and (4b) attached to part of the case (1) corresponding to the locus along which the magnetic flux-generating means (11) moves, and a flange portion (12) which is a damping body being nonmagnetic and electrically conductive and disposed in the case (1) along the locus of the movement of the magnetic flux-generating means (11).
摘要翻译：具有优异的旋转性能，长寿命稳定性和高感测精度的倾斜传感器。倾斜传感器包括可旋转地附接到固定到附接构件的固定体的壳体（1）的摆锤（10），附接到摆锤（10）的磁通量产生装置（11），簧片开关（4a）和（4b），其附接到与磁通产生装置（11）移动的轨迹相对应的壳体（1）的一部分，以及作为阻尼体的凸缘部分（12）是非磁性的并且导电并设置在（1）沿着磁通产生装置（11）的运动的轨迹。

9. 发明授权

US06272735B1 Temperature sensor and a method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：温度传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06272735B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09324807
申请日：1999-06-03
申请人： Hiroki Moriwake , Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai
发明人： Hiroki Moriwake , Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai
IPC分类号： H01C702
CPC分类号： G01K7/22 , G01K1/12 , H01C1/026 , Y10T29/49085 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098
摘要： In order to present a temperature sensor which works stable also in a high temperature condition showing only a small deviation in the resistance value of thermistor, the invented temperature sensor comprises a heat resisting cap (5) made of a metal, a thermistor (1) housed inside the heat resisting cap (5) and at least more than one lead wire (4) which is electrically connected with the thermistor (1) and is pulled out of said heat resisting cap (5), said heat resisting cap (5) being formed with an alloy containing Ni—Cr as the main ingredient.
摘要翻译：为了呈现温度传感器，其在仅显示热敏电阻的电阻值的小偏差的高温条件下也稳定，本发明的温度传感器包括由金属制成的耐热盖（5），热敏电阻（1）容纳在所述耐热帽（5）内的至少一个引线（4），所述引线与所述热敏电阻（1）电连接并被拉出所述耐热帽（5），所述耐热帽（5）以含有Ni-Cr为主要成分的合金形成。

10. 发明授权

US6164819A Temperature sensor and a method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：温度传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6164819A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US836274
申请日：1997-07-28
申请人： Hiroki Moriwake , Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai
发明人： Hiroki Moriwake , Nobuharu Katsuki , Tsuyoshi Tanaka , Katsunori Matsubara , Takashi Tamai
IPC分类号： C01G53/00 , G01K1/12 , G01K7/22 , H01C1/026 , H01C7/04 , G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G01K7/22 , G01K1/12 , H01C1/026 , Y10T29/49085 , Y10T29/49087 , Y10T29/49098
摘要： In order to present a temperature sensor which works stable also in a high temperature condition showing only a small deviation in the resistance value of thermistor, the invented temperature sensor comprises a heat resisting cap (5) made of a metal, a thermistor (1) housed inside the heat resisting cap (5) and at least more than one lead wire (4) which is electrically connected with the thermistor (1) and is pulled out of said heat resisting cap (5), said heat resisting cap (5) being formed with an alloy containing Ni--Cr as the main ingredient.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02384 Sec。 371日期1997年7月28日第 102（e）日期1997年7月28日PCT 1996年8月27日提交PCT为了呈现温度传感器，其在仅显示热敏电阻的电阻值的小偏差的高温条件下也稳定，本发明的温度传感器包括由金属制成的耐热帽（5），容纳在耐热帽（5）内的热敏电阻（1）和与热敏电阻（1）电连接的至少一根以上的引线（4），并被拉出的所述耐热帽（5），所述耐热帽（5）由含有Ni-Cr作为主要成分的合金形成。

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