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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Endocardial lead removing apparatus
    • 心内膜去除装置
    • US07993359B1
    • 2011-08-09
    • US11484825
    • 2006-07-11
    • David AtwellBrian KagariseKevin D. Taylor
    • David AtwellBrian KagariseKevin D. Taylor
    • A61B17/32
    • A61B17/320016A61B17/3201A61B17/32056A61B17/320783A61B2017/22035A61B2017/32004A61N1/056A61N2001/0578
    • The invention provides an apparatus having a tubular member for receiving an endocardial lead implanted within a patient's body. Disposed generally at a distal end of the tubular member is at least one blade or cutting surface. An adjustment mechanism moves the blade between retracted and extended positions to engage the cutting surface with the endocardial lead to cut the lead. Once severed, the cut portion of the lead remains within an inner channel of the tubular member and the apparatus and cut portion of the lead are removed from within the patient. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the cut portion of the lead is disposed externally to the tubular member, and the cut portion and the apparatus are removed from the patient, either separately or together. Various embodiments include the blade pivotally connected to the distal end of the tubular member and activated by a wire adjustment mechanism. Others include a metallic wire for slicing through the lead. Still others include a pneumatically actuated adjustment mechanism that inflates to move the blade and engage the cutting surface with the lead. Some others include a cutting edges disposed on an internal, movable cutting blade and on an opening in the side wall of the apparatus which cut the lead when the cutting blade is operated.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有用于接收植入患者体内的心内膜的管状构件的装置。 通常在管状构件的远端处设置有至少一个刀片或切割表面。 调节机构使叶片在缩回位置和伸展位置之间移动,以使切割表面与心内膜导线接合以切割引线。 一旦切断,引线的切割部分保留在管状部件的内部通道内,并且引线的设备和切割部分从患者体内移除。 或者,在一些实施例中,引线的切割部分设置在管状构件的外部,并且将切割部分和设备单独地或一起从患者身体移除。 各种实施例包括枢转地连接到管状构件的远端并由线调节机构启动的刀片。 其他的包括用于通过引线切片的金属线。 还有一些还包括气动调节机构,其膨胀以移动叶片并且与导线接合切割表面。 其他一些包括设置在内部可移动切割刀片上的切割刃和在切割刀片操作时切割引线的设备侧壁中的开口。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for vaporizing liquid precursors and system for using same
    • US06244575B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US08720710
    • 1996-10-02
    • Brian A. VaartstraDavid Atwell
    • Brian A. VaartstraDavid Atwell
    • C23C1600
    • C23C16/4486
    • A vaporizing apparatus for providing a vaporized liquid precursor to a process chamber in a vapor deposition process includes a microdroplet forming device for generating microdroplets from a liquid precursor and a heated housing defining a vaporization zone having a vapor flow path from the microdroplet forming device to the process chamber. The vaporization zone receives the microdroplets and a heated carrier gas. The heated carrier gas has a temperature so as to provide the primary source of heat for vaporizing the microdroplets. A method of vaporizing liquids for vapor deposition processes includes generating microdroplets and utilizing a heated carrier gas as the primary source of heat for vaporizing the microdroplets. A vapor deposition system carrying out the method includes a heated carrier gas and a heated housing defining a heated vaporization zone. The heated housing receives the heated carrier gas. An atomizer for generating microdroplets from a liquid source dispenses the microdroplets in the heated vaporization zone. The heated carrier gas has a temperature so as to provide the primary source of heat for vaporizing the microdroplets in the vaporization zone. The vaporized liquid precursor is then directed to the process chamber from the heated vaporization zone.