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1. 发明申请

US20100071686A1 Wedge shape solar cooker 有权
标题翻译：楔形太阳灶
公开(公告)号：US20100071686A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12284177
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/02
CPC分类号： F24S23/77 , F24S20/30 , F24S2030/16 , Y02A40/926 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/40
摘要： Developed is a solar cooker with triangle reflective sides. Above and below are two movable solar reflecting panels, that can be adjusted to focus light onto an invented frying pan using a glass lid, an insulating pad, and a surrounding plastic bag to trap solar light for cooking. The triangle reflective sides are used also to adjust and support the two movable solar reflecting panels via movable pegs. In the corners adjacent to the triangle sides, back reflective plate and reflective floor plate is an invented reflective equilateral triangle, to capture and reflect light towards the solar frying pan assembly. At night the entire solar cooker can be folded down to form a storage space. The entire solar cooker is foldable for shipping.
摘要翻译：开发的是具有三角反射面的太阳灶。上方和下方是两个可移动的太阳能反射板，可以通过玻璃盖，绝缘垫和周围的塑料袋将光线调焦到本发明的煎锅上，以捕获太阳光进行烹饪。三角形反射面也用于通过可移动的钉子来调节和支撑两个可移动的太阳能反射板。在与三角形边相邻的角落中，背面反射板和反光底板是发明的反射等边三角形，用于捕获并反射朝向太阳能煎锅组件的光。在晚上，整个太阳灶可以折叠成一个储存空间。整个太阳灶是可折叠的运输。

2. 发明授权

US08984839B2 Reflecting parabolic splice solar smelter 有权
标题翻译：反射抛物线拼接太阳能冶炼厂
公开(公告)号：US08984839B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13815582
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/02 , F24J2/13
CPC分类号： F24S20/30 , F24S20/60 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/72 , F24S25/617 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A revolution-of-a-parabolic-curve is sliced by two planes to form a reflecting-parabolic-splice-solar-smelter so as to focus the sun's noon light to a crucible for smelting rocks, glass and metals and for processing of chemicals, using zero degrees of freedom. (50 words)
摘要翻译：抛物线曲线由两个平面切片以形成反射 - 抛物线 - 拼接 - 太阳能冶炼炉，以将太阳的中午光聚焦到用于熔炼岩石，玻璃和金属的坩埚以及用于加工化学品，使用零度自由度。（50字）

3. 发明申请

US20140251312A1 Reflecting parabolic splice solar smelter 有权
标题翻译：反射抛物线拼接太阳能冶炼厂
公开(公告)号：US20140251312A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US13815582
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/02 , F24J2/13
CPC分类号： F24S20/30 , F24S20/60 , F24S23/71 , F24S23/72 , F24S25/617 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A revolution-of-a-parabolic-curve is sliced by two planes to form a reflecting-parabolic-splice-solar-smelter so as to focus the sun's noon light to a crucible for smelting rocks, glass and metals and for processing of chemicals, using zero degrees of freedom. (50 words)
摘要翻译：抛物线曲线由两个平面切片以形成反射 - 抛物线 - 拼接 - 太阳能冶炼炉，以将太阳的中午光聚焦到用于熔炼岩石，玻璃和金属的坩埚以及用于加工化学品，使用零度自由度。（50字）

4. 发明申请

US20140251307A1 Tilt-able planar reflectors to heat a solar smelter's thermal mass 审中-公开
标题翻译：可倾斜的平面反射器来加热太阳能冶炼厂的热质量
公开(公告)号：US20140251307A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US13815583
申请日：2013-03-11
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/38 , F24J2/02
CPC分类号： F24S20/30 , F03D9/007 , F03D9/22 , F03D9/25 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/40 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/77 , F24S23/79 , F24S30/425 , F24S40/10 , F24S60/00 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A tilt-able-central-planar-reflector, a tilt-able-auxiliary-left-planar-reflector, and a tilt-able-auxiliary-right-planar-reflector are hingely attached to a solar-absorbing-thermal-mass. The sun's light is made horizontal to reflect to the interior wall of a reflecting-curved-overhang, capturing the sun's sunrise light and sun's sunset light, and to reflect to the interior wall of a reflecting-parabolic-half-shell capturing the sun's noon light, so as to redirect the sun's light to a solar-absorbing-thermal-mass. The net result provides heat 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for utilization.
摘要翻译：可倾斜中心平面反射器，可倾斜辅助左侧平面反射器和可倾斜辅助右侧平面反射器铰接地连接到太阳能吸收热质量。太阳的光线是水平的，以反射到反射弯曲的悬垂的内壁，捕获太阳的日出光和太阳的日落光，并且反射到反射抛物线半壳的内壁，捕获太阳的中午光，以便将太阳的光线重定向到太阳能吸收热质量。净结果每周7天，每天24小时提供热量供使用。

5. 发明授权

US08127759B2 Wedge shape solar cooker 有权
标题翻译：楔形太阳灶
公开(公告)号：US08127759B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12284177
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/00 , F24J2/02 , F24J2/36
CPC分类号： F24S23/77 , F24S20/30 , F24S2030/16 , Y02A40/926 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/40
摘要： Developed is a solar cooker with triangle reflective sides. Above and below are two movable solar reflecting panels that can be adjusted to focus light onto a frying pan using a glass lid, an insulating pad, and a surrounding plastic bag to trap solar light for cooking. The triangle reflective sides are used also to adjust and support the two movable solar reflecting panels via movable pegs. In the corners adjacent to the triangle sides, back reflective plate and reflective floor plate is an invented reflective-tilted-equilateral-triangle-plate with each of the three angles at 60 degrees in all three horizontal and vertical dimensions, to capture and reflect light towards the solar cooking area dishware. At night the entire solar cooker can be folded down to form a storage space. The entire solar cooker is foldable for shipping.
摘要翻译：开发的是具有三角反射面的太阳灶。上方和下方是两个可移动的太阳能反射板，可以通过玻璃盖，绝缘垫和周围的塑料袋将光线调焦到煎锅上，以捕获太阳光进行烹饪。三角形反射面也用于通过可移动的钉子来调节和支撑两个可移动的太阳能反射板。在与三角形边相邻的角落中，背反射板和反光底板是发明的反射倾斜 - 等边三角形板，其三个角度中的每一个在所有三个水平和垂直尺寸上以60度为单位，以捕获和反射光朝向太阳能烹饪区的餐具。在晚上，整个太阳灶可以折叠成一个储存空间。整个太阳灶是可折叠的运输。

6. 发明申请

US20110005515A1 Solar half parabolic shell smelter with a heliostat on a turntable 有权
标题翻译：太阳能半抛物壳冶炼厂在转盘上有定日镜
公开(公告)号：US20110005515A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12459719
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/16
CPC分类号： F24S23/70 , F24S20/30 , F24S23/79 , Y02A40/926 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/40
摘要： Developed is a solar cooker with triangle reflective sides. Above and below are two movable solar reflecting panels, that can be adjusted to focus light onto an invented frying pan using a glass lid, an insulating pad, and a surrounding plastic bag to trap solar light for cooking. The triangle reflective sides are used also to adjust and support the two movable solar reflecting panels via movable pegs. In the corners adjacent to the triangle sides, back reflective plate and reflective floor plate is an invented reflective equilateral triangle, to capture and reflect light towards the solar frying pan assembly. At night the entire solar cooker can be folded down to form a storage space. The entire solar cooker is foldable for shipping. (123 words).
摘要翻译：开发的是具有三角反射面的太阳灶。上方和下方是两个可移动的太阳能反射板，可以通过玻璃盖，绝缘垫和周围的塑料袋将光线调焦到本发明的煎锅上，以捕获太阳光进行烹饪。三角形反射面也用于通过可移动的钉子来调节和支撑两个可移动的太阳能反射板。在与三角形边相邻的角落中，背面反射板和反光底板是发明的反射等边三角形，用于捕获并反射朝向太阳能煎锅组件的光。在晚上，整个太阳灶可以折叠成一个储存空间。整个太阳灶是可折叠的运输。（123字）。

7. 发明授权

US5417282A Use of lightning for extraction of hydrocarbon fuels 失效
标题翻译：使用闪电提取碳氢燃料
公开(公告)号：US5417282A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US200203
申请日：1994-02-23
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： E21B36/04 , E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B36/04 , E21B43/2401
摘要： Described is a method of insitu conversion of coal formations to oil, natural gas, and alcohol fuels, and a method of tertiary oil recovery using lightning as an energy source. Lightning rods which are insulated from other geologic strata conduct lightning to an embedded metal block, the embedded block located in the coal or oil bearing geologic strata. The metal block attracts lightning via the lightning rod, but also serves as capacitance. The conductance of electricity from one lightning rod (+) to another lightning rod (-) through the hydrocarbon bearing strata converts the coal and water to oil, natural gas, and alcohols or secondarily extracts oil as tertiary recovery. The oil, natural gas and alcohols are extracted via traditional pumping methods.
摘要翻译：描述了一种将煤层转化为石油，天然气和酒精燃料的方法，以及使用闪电作为能源的三次采油方法。与其他地质层隔绝的雷击杆将闪电传导到嵌入的金属块，该嵌入块位于煤或含油地质层中。金属块通过避雷针吸引闪电，但也用作电容。从一个避雷针（+）到另一个避雷针（ - ）通过含烃层的电能将煤和水转化为油，天然气和酒精，或者二次提取油作为三级回收。通过传统的抽水方法提取油，天然气和酒精。

8. 发明授权

US5308187A Parking lot pavement for making hot precombustion air for a fossil fuel burner 失效
标题翻译：为化石燃料燃烧器制造热预燃空气的停车场路面
公开(公告)号：US5308187A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US63159
申请日：1993-05-17
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： E01C11/26 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/24
CPC分类号： E01C11/26 , F24J2/0438 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A method of making hot air in the range of 200 degrees (F) from the sunlight striking the paved surface of a parking lot is described. The transparent surface is above an opaque surface forming a homogeneous solid. Beneath the pavement are parallel pipes for the movement of air. The air is compressed into the pipe and sucked out of the pipes via photovoltaic powered fans. Due to the heat transfer through the walls of the pipes, ambient air is made hot. The hot air can then be used economically as precombustion air to a typical fossil fuel burner as oil, coal or gas. While the hot air would not be able to provide enough heat to power an entire power plant or oil refinery, the net result is more efficient fuel burning, with less air pollution produced, perhaps reducing fuel consumption by 5 to 10 percent. While the parking lot pavement may be made of recycled materials as glass or plastic, the pavement is still capable of supporting the weight of an automobile while also producing hot air.
摘要翻译：描述了一种从暴露在停车场的铺设表面上的阳光制造200度（F）范围内的热空气的方法。透明表面在形成均匀固体的不透明表面之上。路面下面是空气流动的平行管道。空气被压缩到管道中，并通过光伏发电的风扇从管道中吸出。由于通过管壁的热传递，环境空气变热。热空气可以经济地用作预燃空气，作为石油，煤或天然气的典型化石燃料燃烧器。虽然热空气不能为整个发电厂或炼油厂提供足够的热量，但最终的结果是燃料燃烧效率更高，产生的空气污染减少，可能将燃料消耗降低5％至10％。虽然停车场路面可以由玻璃或塑料的回收材料制成，但路面仍然能够支撑汽车的重量，同时也产生热空气。

9. 发明申请

US20120037152A9 Solar half parabolic shell smelter with a heliostat on a turntable 有权
标题翻译：太阳能半抛物壳冶炼厂在转盘上有定日镜
公开(公告)号：US20120037152A9
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12459719
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/16
CPC分类号： F24S23/70 , F24S20/30 , F24S23/79 , Y02A40/926 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/40
摘要： Invented is a solar smelter that also manufactures hot air or hot fluids. A curved parabolic-half-shell focuses the sun's rays unto a crucible, which is buried into the ground. Using a heliostat, the sunlight is reflected horizontally unto an interior reflective wall of the curved parabolic-half-shell. Surrounding the crucible is a thermal-mass with embedded pipes, that manufacture hot and compressed air, or heated gas or fluid. On top of the thermal-mass is a clear transparent-and-insulating-glazing that captures any stray solar rays, adding heat to the thermal-mass. At the foci of the parabolic-half-shell is a crucible for melting rocks, sand, glass or metals, or processing chemicals.
摘要翻译：发明了一种也生产热空气或热流体的太阳能冶炼厂。弯曲的抛物线半壳将太阳的光线聚焦到埋在地下的坩埚。使用定日镜，阳光被水平反射到弯曲的抛物线半壳的内部反射壁。坩埚周围是带有嵌入式管道的热量，其制造热压缩空气或加热的气体或流体。在热质量的顶部是透明和绝缘的玻璃，捕获任何杂散的太阳光线，加热热量。在抛物线半壳的焦点是用于熔化岩石，沙子，玻璃或金属或加工化学品的坩埚。

10. 发明申请

US20100078012A1 Half parabolic dish reflector with planar reflector solar smelter 有权
标题翻译：半抛物面盘反射器与平面反射器太阳能冶炼厂
公开(公告)号：US20100078012A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12286583
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Martin E. Nix
发明人： Martin E. Nix
IPC分类号： F24J2/02 , F24J2/38 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24S23/77 , F24S20/30 , F24S23/71 , F24S30/422 , F24S2023/872 , F24S2030/133 , F24S2030/145 , F24S2030/16 , Y02A40/926 , Y02B40/18 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Melting metals using solar energy is not new, but is new is making the technology ergonomic, and easy to use. Invented is a half-shell-parabolic-dish reflector, which has in front an adjustable flat planar reflector. When the sun is overhead, the sunlight reflects off the flat planar reflector to a half-shell-parabolic-dish, which redirects the light to a crucible for smelting metals, which is also the focus of the sunlight. The entire assembly rotates on top of a turntable, which can be steel wheel, floating on compressed air, bicycle wheels, or other suitable methods. The entire assembly rotates about a crucible located at the focal of the sun's rays. A smaller version of the smelter can be used for solar cooking.
摘要翻译：使用太阳能的熔融金属不是新的，而是新技术使人体工程学，易于使用。发明的是半壳抛物面盘反射器，其前面具有可调节的平面平面反射器。当太阳在天花板上时，阳光从平坦的平面反射器反射到半壳抛物面盘，这将把光线重定向到用于冶炼金属的坩埚，这也是阳光的焦点。整个组件在转盘的顶部旋转，该转盘可以是浮动在压缩空气上的钢轮，自行车车轮或其他合适的方法。整个组件围绕位于太阳光线焦点处的坩埚旋转。冶炼厂的较小版本可用于太阳能烹饪。

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