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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor integrated optical element
    • 半导体集成光学元件
    • US20080199128A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • US12071007
    • 2008-02-14
    • Shinsuke TanakaKen Morito
    • Shinsuke TanakaKen Morito
    • G02B6/12
    • G02B6/125G02B6/2821
    • Aiming at realizing a semiconductor integrated optical element comprising a single semiconductor substrate, and first and second optical waveguides differed in the equivalent refractive index from each other on the semiconductor substrate, allowing light signal to propagate from the first optical waveguide to the second optical waveguide, in which the first and second optical waveguides are provided side-by-side on the semiconductor substrate to form a directional coupler allowing optical coupling between the first and second optical waveguides, and a first-guiding-mode optical signal in the first optical waveguide is output after being converted into a second-guiding-mode optical signal in second optical waveguide, which makes possible to suppress generation of reflection loss and emission loss in optical coupling, and obtain extremely desirable optical coupling characteristics, without causing reflection of optical signal, between different types of optical waveguides differed from each other in the equivalent refractive index.
    • 为了实现包括单个半导体衬底和第一和第二光波导的半导体集成光学元件在半导体衬底上的等效折射率彼此不同,允许光信号从第一光波导传播到第二光波导, 其中所述第一和第二光波导在所述半导体衬底上并排设置以形成允许所述第一和第二光波导之间的光耦合的定向耦合器,并且所述第一光波导中的第一引导模式光信号是 在第二光波导中被转换为第二引导模式光信号之后,输出可以抑制光耦合中的反射损耗和发射损耗的产生,并且获得非常期望的光耦合特性,而不引起光信号的反射 不同类型的光波导与e不同 ach其他在等效折射率。