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1. 发明申请

US20090029121A1 NANOPARTICULATE METAL BORIDE COMPOSITION AND ITS USE FOR IDENTIFICATION-MARKING PLASTIC PARTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米材料金属硼化物组合物及其用于鉴定标记塑料部件
公开(公告)号：US20090029121A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12282578
申请日：2007-02-06
申请人： Markus Hammermann , Gero Nordmann , Ralf Neuhaus , Nobert Wagner , Claudia Sierakowski , Arno Bohn , Frank Prissok
发明人： Markus Hammermann , Gero Nordmann , Ralf Neuhaus , Nobert Wagner , Claudia Sierakowski , Arno Bohn , Frank Prissok
IPC分类号： B32B5/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C53/00 , B23K26/00 , C09K3/00 , B32B37/00 , C08K3/38 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： B41M5/267 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24802
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the identification-marking of plastics parts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于塑料部件识别标记的方法。

2. 发明申请

US20090041647A1 Method for Producing Nanoparticulate Lanthanoide/Boron Compounds or Solid Substance Mixtures Containing Nanoparticulate Lanthanoide/Boron Compounds 审中-公开
标题翻译：含有纳米颗粒镧系元素/硼化合物的纳米颗粒镧系元素/硼化合物或固体物质混合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20090041647A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US11917650
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Julian Prolss , Kirill Bramnik , Norbert Wagner , Gero Nordmann , Markus Hammermann , Alexander Benohr
发明人： Julian Prolss , Kirill Bramnik , Norbert Wagner , Gero Nordmann , Markus Hammermann , Alexander Benohr
IPC分类号： C01F17/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , B01J19/088 , B01J2219/0886 , B01J2219/0894 , C01B35/04 , C01B35/1036
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing essentially isometric nanoparticulate lanthanide-boron compounds or solid mixtures comprising essentially isometric nanoparticulate lanthanide-boron compounds, which comprises a) mixing i) one or more lanthanide compounds selected from the group consisting of lanthanide hydroxides, lanthanide hydrides, lanthanide chalcogenides, lanthanide halides, lanthanide borates and mixed compounds of the lanthanide compounds mentioned, ii) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of crystalline boron, amorphous boron, boron carbides, boron hydrides and boron halides and iii) if appropriate one or more reducing agents selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, carbon, organic compounds, alkaline earth metals and alkaline earth metal hydrides dispersed in an inlet carrier gas with one another, b) reacting the mixture of the components i), ii) and, if appropriate, iii) in the inert solvent by means of thermal treatment within a reaction zone, c) subjecting the reaction product obtained by means of thermal treatment in step b) to rapid cooling and d) subsequently separating off the reaction product which has been cooled in step c), with the cooling conditions in step c) being selected so that the reaction product consists of essentially isometric nanoparticulate lanthanide-boron compounds or comprises essentially isometric nanoparticulate lanthanide-boron compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备基本上等长的纳米颗粒镧系元素硼化合物或包含基本上等长的纳米颗粒镧系元素硼化合物的固体混合物的方法，其包括a）混合i）一种或多种镧系元素化合物，其选自镧系元素氢氧化物，镧系元素氢化物，镧系元素硫属化物，镧系元素卤化物，镧系元素硼酸盐和所述镧系元素化合物的混合化合物，ii）一种或多种选自结晶硼，无定形硼，碳化硼，硼氢化物和卤化硼的化合物，以及iii）如果合适一种或多种选自分散在入口载体气体中的氢，碳，有机化合物，碱土金属和碱土金属氢化物的还原剂，b）将组分i），ii）和如果合适，iii）在惰性溶剂中通过热处理在反应区中，c）使步骤b）中通过热处理获得的反应产物经历快速冷却，d）随后将步骤c）中已冷却的反应产物分离，步骤c）中的冷却条件，被选择使得反应产物由基本上等长的纳米颗粒镧系元素硼化合物组成或包含基本上等长的纳米颗粒镧系元素 - 硼化合物。

3. 发明授权

US08501046B2 Use of rylene derivatives as photosensitizers in solar cells 有权
标题翻译：在太阳能电池中使用二烯衍生物作为光敏剂
公开(公告)号：US08501046B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13406016
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoenbeboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Koenemann , Klaus Muellen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
发明人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoenbeboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Koenemann , Klaus Muellen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
IPC分类号： H01C13/00 , H01L31/00 , C07D221/18
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , C07D221/18 , C07D311/78 , C07D311/92 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/14 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/14 , C07D471/06 , C07D491/06 , C09B5/62 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1059 , C09K2211/1088 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0069 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Use of rylene derivatives I with the following definition of the variables: X together both —COOM; Y a radical -L-NR1R2 (y1) -L-Z—R3 (y2) the other radical hydrogen; together both hydrogen; R is optionally substituted (het)aryloxy, (het)arylthio; P is —NR1R2; B is alkylene; optionally substituted phenylene; combinations thereof; A is —COOM; —SO3M; —PO3M2; D is optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridylene; M is hydrogen; alkali metal cation; [NR5]4+; L is a chemical bond; optionally indirectly bonded, optionally substituted (het)arylene radical; R1, R2 are optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; together optionally substituted ring comprising the nitrogen atom; Z is —O—; —S—; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, (het)aryl; R′ is hydrogen; optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; R5 is hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl (het)aryl; m is 0, 1, 2; n, p m=0: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=2, 4, if appropriate 0; m=1: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=0, 2, 4; m=2: 0, 4, 6 where: n+p=0, 4, 6, or of mixtures thereof as photosensitizers in solar cells.
摘要翻译：使用二烯衍生物I与以下变量的定义：X一起-COOM; Y是自由基-L-NR1R2（y1）-L-Z-R3（y2）另一个基团氢; 一起氢; R是任选取代的（het）芳氧基，（het）芳硫基; P是-NR1R2; B是亚烷基; 任选取代的亚苯基; 其组合; A是-COOM; -SO3M; -PO3M2; D是任选取代的亚苯基，亚萘基，亚吡啶基; M是氢; 碱金属阳离子; [NR5] 4+; L是化学键; 任选间接结合的，任选取代的（亚乙基）亚芳基; R1，R2是任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; 一起任选取代的包含氮原子的环; Z为-O- -S-; R3是任选取代的烷基，（het）芳基; R'是氢; 任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; R5是氢; 任选取代的烷基（het）芳基; m为0,1,2; n，p m = 0：0,2,4其中：n + p = 2,4，如果合适0; m = 1：0,2,4其中：n + p = 0,2,4; m = 2：0,4,6其中：n + p = 0,4,6或其混合物作为太阳能电池中的光敏剂。

4. 发明申请

US20080269482A1 Use of Rylene Derivatives as Photosensitizers in Solar Cells 有权
标题翻译：在太阳能电池中使用Rylene衍生物作为光敏剂
公开(公告)号：US20080269482A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US12093081
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Konemann , Klaus Mullen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
发明人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Konemann , Klaus Mullen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
IPC分类号： C07D417/14 , C07D491/052 , C07D491/147 , C07D311/08
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , C07D221/18 , C07D311/78 , C07D311/92 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/14 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/14 , C07D471/06 , C07D491/06 , C09B5/62 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1059 , C09K2211/1088 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0069 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Use of rylene derivatives I with the following definition of the variables: X together both —COOM; Y a radical -L-NR1R2 (y1) -L-Z-R3 (y2) the other radical hydrogen; together both hydrogen; R is optionally substituted (het)aryloxy, (het)arylthio; P is —NR1R2; B is alkylene; optionally substituted phenylene; combinations thereof; A is —COOM; —SO3M; —PO3M2; D is optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridylene; M is hydrogen; alkali metal cation; [NR5]4+; L is a chemical bond; optionally indirectly bonded, optionally substituted (het)arylene radical; R1, R2 are optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; together optionally substituted ring comprising the nitrogen atom; Z is —O—; —S—; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, (het)aryl; R′ is hydrogen; optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; R5 is hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl (het)aryl; m is 0, 1, 2; n, p m=0: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=2, 4, if appropriate 0; m=1: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=0, 2, 4; m=2: 0, 4, 6 where: n+p=0, 4, 6, or of mixtures thereof as photosensitizers in solar cells.
摘要翻译：使用二烯衍生物I与以下变量的定义：X一起-COOM; Y是一个根本的<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> - L-NR <1> 2（y1）？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> <？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”？> - LZR < / SUP>（y2）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？>另一个自由基氢; 一起氢; R是任选取代的（het）芳氧基，（het）芳硫基; P是-NR 1 R 2 O 2; B是亚烷基; 任选取代的亚苯基; 其组合; A是-COOM; -SO 3 M; -PO 3 M 2 N 2; D是任选取代的亚苯基，亚萘基，亚吡啶基; M是氢; 碱金属阳离子; [NR 5] 4 L是化学键; 任选间接结合的，任选取代的（亚乙基）亚芳基; R 1，R 2是任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; 一起任选取代的包含氮原子的环; Z为-O- -S- R 3是任选取代的烷基，（het）芳基; R'是氢; 任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; R 5是氢; 任选取代的烷基（het）芳基; m为0,1,2; n，p m = 0：0,2,4其中：n + p = 2,4，如果合适0; m = 1：0,2,4其中：n + p = 0,2,4; m = 2：0,4,6其中：n + p = 0,4,6或其混合物作为太阳能电池中的光敏剂。

5. 发明授权

US06759554B2 Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bonds 有权
公开(公告)号：US06759554B2
公开(公告)日：2004-07-06
申请号：US10128981
申请日：2002-04-24
申请人： Stephen L. Buchwald , Artis Klapars , Jon C. Antilla , Gabriel E. Job , Martina Wolter , Fuk Y. Kwong , Gero Nordmann , Edward J. Hennessy
发明人： Stephen L. Buchwald , Artis Klapars , Jon C. Antilla , Gabriel E. Job , Martina Wolter , Fuk Y. Kwong , Gero Nordmann , Edward J. Hennessy
IPC分类号： C07C23300
CPC分类号： C07F9/4056 , C07B37/04 , C07B41/04 , C07B43/04 , C07C41/16 , C07C45/68 , C07C45/71 , C07C51/353 , C07C67/343 , C07C209/10 , C07C213/08 , C07C221/00 , C07C227/18 , C07C231/08 , C07C231/12 , C07C241/04 , C07C249/02 , C07C249/16 , C07C253/14 , C07C253/30 , C07C269/06 , C07C273/1854 , C07C277/08 , C07C281/02 , C07C303/38 , C07C319/20 , C07C2601/08 , C07C2601/14 , C07C2601/16 , C07D205/08 , C07D207/16 , C07D207/267 , C07D207/27 , C07D207/323 , C07D209/08 , C07D209/14 , C07D209/16 , C07D209/48 , C07D209/86 , C07D211/26 , C07D211/76 , C07D213/30 , C07D213/64 , C07D213/74 , C07D231/12 , C07D231/56 , C07D233/32 , C07D233/56 , C07D235/06 , C07D237/32 , C07D239/42 , C07D245/06 , C07D249/08 , C07D249/18 , C07D263/22 , C07D295/023 , C07D295/033 , C07D295/073 , C07D307/79 , C07D333/36 , C07D333/66 , C07D401/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D407/12 , C07D409/04 , C07D471/04 , C07D473/00 , C07C49/84 , C07C59/68 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/65 , C07C69/612 , C07C69/734 , C07C69/616 , C07C69/732 , C07C311/21 , C07C323/41 , C07C211/48 , C07C211/52 , C07C211/55 , C07C211/54 , C07C215/68 , C07C217/84 , C07C215/16 , C07C225/22 , C07C217/08 , C07C229/56 , C07C229/60 , C07C211/58 , C07C243/38 , C07C251/86 , C07C43/205 , C07C43/2055 , C07C43/235 , C07C43/23 , C07C43/16 , C07C43/215 , C07C43/225 , C07C237/30 , C07C255/58 , C07C233/07
摘要： The present invention relates to copper-catalyzed carbon-heteroatom and carbon-carbon bond-forming methods. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of an amide or amine moiety and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In additional embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between a nitrogen atom of an acyl hydrazine and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In other embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-nitrogen bond between the nitrogen atom of a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic, e.g., indole, pyrazole, and indazole, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-oxygen bond between the oxygen atom of an alcohol and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. The present invention also relates to copper-catalyzed methods of forming a carbon-carbon bond between a reactant comprising a nucleophilic carbon atom, e.g., an enolate or malonate anion, and the activated carbon of an aryl, heteroaryl, or vinyl halide or sulfonate. Importantly, all the methods of the present invention are relatively inexpensive to practice due to the low cost of the copper comprised by the catalysts.

6. 发明申请

US20120283432A1 USE OF RYLENE DERIVATIVES AS PHOTOSENSITIZERS IN SOLAR CELLS 有权
标题翻译：在太阳能电池中使用苯乙烯衍生物作为光敏剂
公开(公告)号：US20120283432A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13406016
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Neil Gregory PSCHIRER , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schöneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Könemann , Klaus Müllen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
发明人： Neil Gregory PSCHIRER , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schöneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Könemann , Klaus Müllen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
IPC分类号： C07D311/78 , C07D491/16 , C07D417/10 , C07D405/10 , C07D417/14 , C07D491/06 , C07D471/16
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , C07D221/18 , C07D311/78 , C07D311/92 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/14 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/14 , C07D471/06 , C07D491/06 , C09B5/62 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1059 , C09K2211/1088 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0069 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Use of rylene derivatives I with the following definition of the variables: X together both —COOM; Y a radical -L-NR1R2 (y1) -L-Z—R3 (y2) the other radical hydrogen; together both hydrogen; R is optionally substituted (het)aryloxy, (het)arylthio; P is —NR1R2; B is alkylene; optionally substituted phenylene; combinations thereof; A is —COOM; —SO3M; —PO3M2; D is optionally substituted phenylene, naphthylene, pyridylene; M is hydrogen; alkali metal cation; [NR5]4+; L is a chemical bond; optionally indirectly bonded, optionally substituted (het)arylene radical; R1, R2 are optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; together optionally substituted ring comprising the nitrogen atom; Z is —O—; —S—; R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, (het)aryl; R′ is hydrogen; optionally substituted (cyclo)alkyl, (het)aryl; R5 is hydrogen; optionally substituted alkyl (het)aryl; m is 0, 1, 2; n, p m=0: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=2, 4, if appropriate 0; m=1: 0, 2, 4 where: n+p=0, 2, 4; m=2: 0, 4, 6 where: n+p=0, 4, 6, or of mixtures thereof as photosensitizers in solar cells.
摘要翻译：使用二烯衍生物I与以下变量的定义：X一起-COOM; Y是自由基-L-NR1R2（y1）-L-Z-R3（y2）另一个基团氢; 一起氢; R是任选取代的（het）芳氧基，（het）芳硫基; P是-NR1R2; B是亚烷基; 任选取代的亚苯基; 其组合; A是-COOM; -SO3M; -PO3M2; D是任选取代的亚苯基，亚萘基，亚吡啶基; M是氢; 碱金属阳离子; [NR5] 4+; L是化学键; 任选间接结合的，任选取代的（亚乙基）亚芳基; R1，R2是任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; 一起任选取代的包含氮原子的环; Z为-O- -S-; R3是任选取代的烷基，（het）芳基; R'是氢; 任选取代的（环）烷基，（het）芳基; R5是氢; 任选取代的烷基（het）芳基; m为0,1,2; n，p m = 0：0,2,4其中：n + p = 2,4，如果合适0; m = 1：0,2,4其中：n + p = 0,2,4; m = 2：0,4,6其中：n + p = 0,4,6或其混合物作为太阳能电池中的光敏剂。

7. 发明授权

US08231809B2 Use of rylene derivatives as photosensitizers in solar cells 有权
标题翻译：在太阳能电池中使用二烯衍生物作为光敏剂
公开(公告)号：US08231809B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12093081
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoeneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Koenemann , Klaus Muellen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
发明人： Neil Gregory Pschirer , Felix Eickemeyer , Jan Schoeneboom , Jianqiang Qu , Martin Koenemann , Klaus Muellen , Chen Li , Andreas Herrmann , Peter Erk , Gero Nordmann , Alfred Kuhn , Anders Hagfeldt , Tomas Edvinsson
IPC分类号： H01C13/00 , H01L31/00 , C07D221/18
CPC分类号： H01G9/2031 , C07D221/18 , C07D311/78 , C07D311/92 , C07D405/04 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/14 , C07D413/04 , C07D417/04 , C07D417/14 , C07D471/06 , C07D491/06 , C09B5/62 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , C09K2211/1044 , C09K2211/1048 , C09K2211/1059 , C09K2211/1088 , H01G9/2059 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/006 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0068 , H01L51/0069 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/4226 , Y02E10/542 , Y02E10/549
摘要： Rylene derivatives useful in solar cells, where the rylene derivatives are represented by formula I where each X group is joined to form a six-membered ring, one Y group is an amine group, one Y group is a hydrogen atom, each R group is an alkoxy group, m is 1, n is 4, and P is 0.
摘要翻译：可用于太阳能电池的二烯衍生物，其中二烯衍生物由式I表示，其中每个X基团连接形成六元环，一个Y基团是胺基团，一个Y基团是氢原子，每个R基团是烷氧基，m是1，n是4，P是0。

8. 发明申请

US20050132510A1 Liquid formulations of direct dyes 失效
标题翻译：直接染料的液体配方
公开(公告)号：US20050132510A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10994287
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Jurgen Decker , Gero Nordmann , Ingo Klopp , Gunter-Rudolf Schroder , Helmut Reichelt , Christoph Bomba
发明人： Jurgen Decker , Gero Nordmann , Ingo Klopp , Gunter-Rudolf Schroder , Helmut Reichelt , Christoph Bomba
IPC分类号： C09B67/22 , C09B67/24 , C09B67/26 , D06P5/00 , D21H19/38 , D21H21/28 , D21H21/52
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , C09B67/0041 , D21H19/38 , D21H21/28 , D21H21/52
摘要： The present invention relates to aqueous liquid formulations comprising 5-25% by weight of a dye composition comprising 70-95% by weight of a dye obtainable by reduction or thermal treatment of Direct Yellow 11 1-30% by weight of a blue direct dye and 0-20% by weight of a red direct dye (all based on the dye composition) 1-15% by weight of a saturated, cyclic or acyclic water-soluble amine comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group and at least one further functional group selected from primary, secondary and tertiary amino groups, OH groups and ether groups, and 1-30% by weight of urea based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid formulation, wherein the total amount of water-soluble amine and urea does not exceed 40% by weight, and also their use for dyeing cellulose material especially paper.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含5-25重量％的包含70-95重量％染料的染料组合物的水性液体制剂，所述染料可通过还原或热处理直接黄111-30重量％的蓝色直接染料和0-20重量％的红色直接染料（均基于染料组合物）1-15重量％的饱和，环状或非环状水溶性胺，其包含伯，仲或叔氨基和至少一个基于水性液体制剂的总重量，选自伯，仲和叔氨基，OH基和醚基的另外的官能团和1-30重量％的尿素，其中水溶性胺和尿素的总量不超过40重量％，也用于染色纤维素材料，特别是纸张。

9. 发明授权

US08834748B2 Method for manufacturing transparent conducting oxides 有权
标题翻译：透明导电氧化物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08834748B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US12995043
申请日：2009-05-25
申请人： Gero Nordmann , Norbert Wagner , Alexander Traut , Christian Bittner , Ingo Münster , Bernd Smarsly , Yude Wang , Markus Antonietti , Simone Mascotto
发明人： Gero Nordmann , Norbert Wagner , Alexander Traut , Christian Bittner , Ingo Münster , Bernd Smarsly , Yude Wang , Markus Antonietti , Simone Mascotto
IPC分类号： H01B1/12 , H01B1/08 , C23C18/12
CPC分类号： C23C18/1254 , C23C18/1216 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24364
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing transparent conductive oxides, comprising the following steps in the sequence of a-b-c:(a) reaction of at least one starting compound (A) comprising at least one metal or semimetal M and optionally of a dopant (D) comprising at least one doping element M′, where at least one M′ is different than M, in the presence of a block copolymer (B) and of a solvent (C) to form a composite material (K), (b) optional application of the composite material (K) to a substrate (S) and (c) heating of the composite material (K) to a temperature of at least 350° C., wherein the block copolymer (B) comprises at least one alkylene oxide block (AO) and at least one isobutylene block (IB). The present invention further relates to the transparent conductive oxides thus obtainable, and to their use in electronic components, as an electrode material and as a material for antistatic applications. The present invention finally relates to electronic components comprising the transparent conductive oxides.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备透明导电氧化物的方法，包括以下顺序的以下步骤：（a）至少一种包含至少一种金属或半金属M和任选的掺杂剂的起始化合物（A） D）包含至少一种掺杂元素M'，其中至少一个M'不同于M，在嵌段共聚物（B）和溶剂（C）的存在下形成复合材料（K），（b））可选地将复合材料（K）施加到基底（S）和（c）将复合材料（K）加热至至少350℃的温度，其中嵌段共聚物（B）包含至少一种氧化烯嵌段（AO）和至少一种异丁烯嵌段（IB）。本发明还涉及由此获得的透明导电氧化物及其在电子部件中的用途，作为电极材料和用作抗静电应用的材料。本发明最终涉及包含透明导电氧化物的电子部件。

10. 发明授权

US07331998B2 Liquid formulations of direct dyes 失效
标题翻译：直接染料的液体配方
公开(公告)号：US07331998B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-19
申请号：US10994287
申请日：2004-11-23
申请人： Juergen Decker , Gero Nordmann , Ingo Klopp , Gunter-Rudolf Schroeder , Helmut Reichelt , Christoph Bomba
发明人： Juergen Decker , Gero Nordmann , Ingo Klopp , Gunter-Rudolf Schroeder , Helmut Reichelt , Christoph Bomba
IPC分类号： C09B67/44 , C09B67/00 , C09B67/36
CPC分类号： C09B67/0072 , C09B67/0041 , D21H19/38 , D21H21/28 , D21H21/52
摘要： The present invention relates to aqueous liquid formulations comprising 5-25% by weight of a dye composition comprising 70-95% by weight of a dye obtainable by reduction or thermal treatment of Direct Yellow 11 1-30% by weight of a blue direct dye and 0-20% by weight of a red direct dye (all based on the dye composition) 1-15% by weight of a saturated, cyclic or acyclic water-soluble amine comprising a primary, secondary or tertiary amino group and at least one further functional group selected from primary, secondary and tertiary amino groups, OH groups and ether groups, and 1-30% by weight of urea based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid formulation, wherein the total amount of water-soluble amine and urea does not exceed 40% by weight, and also their use for dyeing cellulose material especially paper.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含5-25重量％的包含70-95重量％染料的染料组合物的水性液体制剂，所述染料可通过还原或热处理直接黄111-30重量％的蓝色直接染料和0-20重量％的红色直接染料（均基于染料组合物）1-15重量％的饱和，环状或非环状水溶性胺，其包含伯，仲或叔氨基和至少一个基于水性液体制剂的总重量，选自伯，仲和叔氨基，OH基和醚基的另外的官能团和1-30重量％的尿素，其中水溶性胺和尿素的总量不超过40重量％，也用于染色纤维素材料，特别是纸张。

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