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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Cigarette
    • 香烟
    • US5085232A
    • 1992-02-04
    • US551975
    • 1990-07-12
    • Mark L. RakerWilliam R. CookDonna J. Wilson
    • Mark L. RakerWilliam R. CookDonna J. Wilson
    • A24D1/02
    • A24D1/02
    • Cigarettes which yield low levels of visible sidestream smoke upon use employ a paper wrapping material having about 25 weight percent magnesium hydroxide, about 15 weight percent calcium carbonate and about 60 weight percent flax. The wrapping material has an inherent permeability of about 20 CORESTA units. The wrapping material contains an amount of water soluble alkali metal salt sufficient to provide at least about 35 mg water soluble alkali metal ions per gram of dry base web. The alkali metal salt is such that the wrapping material includes a significantly greater level of potassium ions than sodium ions. The wrapping material includes at least one organic acid. The cigarette includes a filter element which has an organic acid incorporated therein. The cigarettes, when employed, provide cohesive ash which is not highly flakey.
    • 在使用时产生低水平的可见侧流烟的香烟使用具有约25重量%氢氧化镁,约15重量%碳酸钙和约60重量%亚麻的纸包装材料。 包装材料具有约20个CORESTA单位的固有渗透性。 包裹材料含有一定量的足以提供至少约35mg水溶性碱金属离子/克干基网的水溶性碱金属盐。 碱金属盐使得包裹材料包含比钠离子显着更高水平的钾离子。 包裹材料包括至少一种有机酸。 香烟包括其中结合有有机酸的过滤元件。 香烟在使用时提供粘稠的灰分,这不是很高的脆性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • State machine analysis of sensor data from dynamic processes
    • 动态过程中传感器数据的状态机分析
    • US06668203B1
    • 2003-12-23
    • US09844028
    • 2001-04-26
    • William R. CookJohn M. BrabsonSharon M. Deland
    • William R. CookJohn M. BrabsonSharon M. Deland
    • G05B1918
    • G05B23/0229
    • A state machine model analyzes sensor data from dynamic processes at a facility to identify the actual processes that were performed at the facility during a period of interest for the purpose of remote facility inspection. An inspector can further input the expected operations into the state machine model and compare the expected, or declared, processes to the actual processes to identify undeclared processes at the facility. The state machine analysis enables the generation of knowledge about the state of the facility at all levels, from location of physical objects to complex operational concepts. Therefore, the state machine method and apparatus may benefit any agency or business with sensored facilities that stores or manipulates expensive, dangerous, or controlled materials or information.
    • 状态机模型分析来自设施的动态过程的传感器数据,以识别在远程设施检查目的期间在设施期间对设施执行的实际过程。 检查员可以进一步将预期操作输入到状态机模型中,并将预期或已声明的过程与实际过程进行比较,以识别设施中未申报的流程。 状态机分析使得能够从物理对象的位置到复杂的操作概念,生成关于各级设施状态的知识。 因此,状态机方法和设备可以使存储或操纵昂贵,危险或受控材料或信息的感官设施的任何机构或业务受益。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for creating interactive web page objects
    • 用于创建交互式网页对象的方法和装置
    • US06178432B1
    • 2001-01-23
    • US08727820
    • 1996-09-30
    • William R. CookMartin R. Gannholm
    • William R. CookMartin R. Gannholm
    • G06F1516
    • G06F17/30861
    • A system and method are disclosed for creating an interactive web page. A plurality of objects are defined which are configured to have associated states. The associated states include a visible state and a hidden state. An object in the visible state is displayed and an object in the hidden state is not displayed. Subsets of objects are associated together in structures so that the state of any object within the structure is dependent on the states of other objects within the structure. The plurality of objects and the structures are placed into an hierarchy in a way which causes certain objects and structures in the hierarchy to be layered on top of other objects and structures in the hierarchy. Behaviors are associated with the objects, and each behavior includes an associated event, an associated action, and an associated target object. Each behavior is arranged so that when the associated event occurs, the associated action is performed on the associated target object. The performance of the action on the target object changes the state of the target object, and the change of state of the target object is a second event. An event processor is provided which is configured to process the events as they occur and adjust the states of the objects according to the events and according to the behaviors associated with the objects so that the objects are displayed or hidden on the web page as events occur.
    • 公开了一种用于创建交互式网页的系统和方法。 定义了多个对象,其被配置为具有相关联的状态。 相关联的状态包括可见状态和隐藏状态。 显示可见状态的对象,并且不显示处于隐藏状态的对象。 对象的子集在结构中相关联,使得结构内的任何对象的状态取决于结构内的其他对象的状态。 多个对象和结构以将层次结构中的某些对象和结构分层到层次结构中的其他对象和结构之上的方式被放置在层次中。 行为与对象相关联,并且每个行为包括关联的事件,关联的动作和关联的目标对象。 布置每个行为,使得当相关联的事件发生时,相关联的动作在相关联的目标对象上执行。 对目标对象的动作的执行会改变目标对象的状态,目标对象的状态变化是第二个事件。 提供了事件处理器,其被配置为在事件发生时处理事件,并且根据事件并根据与对象相关联的行为来调整对象的状态,使得当事件发生时,对象被显示或隐藏在网页上 。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Platform for temporary attachment to walls
    • 平台临时贴在墙上
    • US5441125A
    • 1995-08-15
    • US91292
    • 1993-07-15
    • William R. Cook
    • William R. Cook
    • E04G3/20E04G5/06E04G3/08
    • E04G5/06E04G3/20Y10S52/12
    • A platform support device for temporary attachment to a vertical side of a structure, e.g. for supporting planks on which a tradesman can stand while installing soffit, has an elongate upright member with an attachment portion at an upper end of the upright member. The attachment portion is formed with a flat face for abutment against the structure and with nail holes interrupting the flat face for receiving therethrough the heads of nails projecting from the structure, whereby the support can be suspended from the structure at a height determined by the locations of the nails. A pair of arms extending laterally outwardly from opposite sides of the upright member at a lower end of the upright member for stabilizing abutment against the structure. A horizontal support projects forwardly from the lower end of the upright member; and a reinforcement extends between and is fixed to the top of the support and the front of the upright member.
    • 用于临时附接到结构的垂直侧的平台支撑装置,例如。 对于在安装吊架时工匠可以站立的支撑板,具有在直立构件的上端具有附接部分的细长直立构件。 附接部分形成有平坦表面,用于抵靠结构,并且钉孔中断平面以穿过其中从结构突出的钉头,由此支撑件可以在由位置确定的高度处悬挂在结构上 的指甲。 一对臂在直立构件的下端处从直立构件的相对侧横向向外延伸,用于稳定抵靠结构。 水平支撑从直立构件的下端向前突出; 并且加强件在支撑件的顶部和直立构件的前部之间延伸并固定。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Rule based database security system and method
    • 基于规则的数据库安全系统和方法
    • US06820082B1
    • 2004-11-16
    • US09541227
    • 2000-04-03
    • William R. CookMartin R. Gannholm
    • William R. CookMartin R. Gannholm
    • G06F1730
    • G06F21/6227Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99939
    • A rule-based database security system and method are disclosed. A method for processing requests from a user to perform an action with respect to data stored in an electronic database includes defining a plurality of user defined rules containing security constraints for accessing the data and receiving a request at a user interface. The request is transferred from the user interface to a rule engine and the plurality of rules are applied to the request to determine if the request passes the security constraints. The method further includes modifying the request if required to meet the security constraints. The data is accessed to perform the request if the request meets the security constraints.
    • 公开了一种基于规则的数据库安全系统和方法。 用于处理来自用户的关于对存储在电子数据库中的数据执行动作的请求的方法包括定义多个用户定义的规则,其中包含用于访问所述数据的安全约束并且在用户界面处接收请求。 请求从用户界面传送到规则引擎,并且多个规则被应用于请求以确定请求是否通过安全约束。 该方法还包括如果需要修改请求以满足安全约束。 如果请求满足安全限制,则访问数据以执行请求。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Cigarette
    • 香烟
    • US4998541A
    • 1991-03-12
    • US441677
    • 1989-11-27
    • Patricia F. PerfettiWilliam R. Cook
    • Patricia F. PerfettiWilliam R. Cook
    • A24D1/00A24D1/02
    • A24D1/02A24D1/00
    • Cigarettes which yield low levels of visible sidestream smoke upon use employ a paper wrapping material having about 25 weight percent magnesium hydroxide, about 15 weight percent calcium carbonate and about 60 weight percent flax. The wrapping material has an inherent permeability of about 12 CORESTA units and a net permeability of about 100 to about 130 CORESTA units. The wrapping material containing an amount of water soluble alkali metal salt sufficient to provide at least about 35 mg water soluble alkali metal ions per gram of dry base web. The alkali metal salt is such that the wrapping material includes a significantly greater level of potassium ions than sodium ions. the cigarettes, when employed, provide cohesive ash which is not highly flakey.
    • 在使用时产生低水平的可见侧流烟的香烟使用具有约25重量%氢氧化镁,约15重量%碳酸钙和约60重量%亚麻的纸包装材料。 包装材料具有大约12个CORESTA单位的固有渗透性和约100至约130个CORESTA单位的净渗透率。 包含一定量的水溶性碱金属盐的包装材料足以提供至少约35mg水溶性碱金属离子/克干基网。 碱金属盐使得包裹材料包含比钠离子显着更高水平的钾离子。 香烟在使用时提供粘度不高的粘性灰分。