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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Chemical method for selective modification of the N-  and/or C-terminal
amino acid .alpha.-carbon reactive group of a recombinant polypeptide
or a portion thereof
    • 用于选择性修饰重组多肽或其部分的N-和/或C-末端氨基酸α-碳反应性基团的化学方法
    • US5656456A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US457166
    • 1995-06-01
    • Jay StoutFred W. WagnerThomas R. CoolidgeBart Holmquist
    • Jay StoutFred W. WagnerThomas R. CoolidgeBart Holmquist
    • C07K1/00C07K1/107C07K1/12C07K5/11C07K7/18C07K14/47C07K14/475C12N15/62C12P21/00
    • C12N15/62C07K1/003C07K1/006C07K1/1072C07K1/1075C07K1/12C07K14/4716C07K14/475C07K5/1019C07K7/18C07K2319/00C07K2319/50C07K2319/75Y02P20/55
    • The invention provides for a chemical method for preparing a recombinant single copy polypeptide or a portion thereof with a modified terminal amino acid .alpha.-carbon reactive group selected from the group consisting of N-terminal .alpha.-amine, C-terminal .alpha.-carboxyl, and a combination thereof. The steps of the method involve forming the recombinant single copy polypeptide or a portion thereof so that the single copy polypeptide is protected with one or more biologically added protecting groups at the N-terminal .alpha.-amine, C-terminal .alpha.-carboxyl. The recombinant single copy polypeptide can then be reacted with up to three chemical protecting agents to selectively protect reactive side chain groups and thereby prevent side chain groups from being modified. The recombinant single copy polypeptide can be cleaved with at least one cleavage reagent specific for the biological protecting group to form an unprotected terminal amino acid .alpha.-carbon reactive group. The unprotected terminal amino acid .alpha.-carbon reactive group is modified with at least one chemical modifying agent. The side chain protected terminally modified single copy polypeptide is then deprotected at the side chain groups to form a terminally modified recombinant single copy polypeptide. The number and sequence of steps in the method can be varied to achieve selective modification at the N- and/or C-terminal amino acid of a recombinantly produced polypeptide.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于制备重组单拷贝多肽或其部分的化学方法,其具有修饰的末端氨基酸α-碳反应性基团,其选自N-末端α-胺,C-末端α-羧基和 其组合。 该方法的步骤包括形成重组单拷贝多肽或其部分,使得单拷贝多肽在N-末端α-胺C-末端α-羧基上用一个或多个生物学添加的保护基进行保护。 然后可将重组单拷贝多肽与多达三种化学保护剂反应,以选择性保护反应性侧链基团,从而防止侧链基团被修饰。 重组单拷贝多肽可以用至少一种对生物保护基特异性的切割试剂进行切割以形成未保护的末端氨基酸α-碳反应性基团。 未保护的末端氨基酸α-碳反应性基团用至少一种化学改性剂进行改性。 然后将侧链保护的末端修饰的单拷贝多肽在侧链基团脱保护以形成末端修饰的重组单拷贝多肽。 可以改变方法中的步骤数目和顺序,以实现重组产生的多肽的N-和/或C-末端氨基酸的选择性修饰。