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1. 发明申请

US20080177332A1 POLYAXIAL ADJUSTMENT OF FACET JOINT PROSTHESES 有权
标题翻译：面材调整的多边形调整
公开(公告)号：US20080177332A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US12058403
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Mark A. Reiley , David T. Stinson , Robert M. Scribner , Leonard J. Tokish
发明人： Mark A. Reiley , David T. Stinson , Robert M. Scribner , Leonard J. Tokish
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61F2/44 , A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2002/30365 , A61F2002/30367 , A61F2002/30373 , A61F2002/30375 , A61F2002/30438 , A61F2002/30443 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30512 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30553 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4642 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0008 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00047 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： Prostheses, systems, and methods are provided for replacement of natural facet joints between adjacent vertebrae using polyaxial attachment mechanisms for securing the prostheses to the vertebrae. A cephalad prosthesis attached to a superior adjacent vertebra replaces the inferior half of a natural facet joint. A caudal prosthesis attached to an inferior adjacent vertebra replaces the superior half of a natural facet joint. Both the cephalad and caudal prostheses are configured with artificial facet joint structures that include articulating surfaces that cooperate and form an artificial articular configuration. The polyaxial attachment mechanism permits adjustment of the position of the artificial facet joint structure along more than one axis at or after the time the cephalad or caudal prosthesis is attached to a vertebra.
摘要翻译：提供假体，系统和方法用于使用用于将假体固定到椎骨的多轴附接机构来替代相邻椎骨之间的自然小关节。附接到上部相邻椎骨的头部假体取代了自然小关节的下半部分。附着于下相邻椎骨的尾部假体代替了自然小关节的上半部。头部和尾部假体都配置有人造小关节结构，其包括协作并形成人造关节构造的关节表面。多轴连接机构允许在头部或尾部假体附接到椎骨的时间或之后沿多于一个轴线调节人造小关节结构的位置。

2. 发明授权

US09056016B2 Polyaxial adjustment of facet joint prostheses 有权
标题翻译：小关节假体的多轴调整
公开(公告)号：US09056016B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US12058403
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Mark A. Reiley , David T. Stinson , Robert M. Scribner , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
发明人： Mark A. Reiley , David T. Stinson , Robert M. Scribner , Leonard J. Tokish, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61F2/44 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7064 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2002/30365 , A61F2002/30367 , A61F2002/30373 , A61F2002/30375 , A61F2002/30438 , A61F2002/30443 , A61F2002/30507 , A61F2002/30512 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/3055 , A61F2002/30553 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30649 , A61F2002/448 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2002/4642 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0007 , A61F2250/0008 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00047 , A61F2310/00131 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： Prostheses, systems, and methods are provided for replacement of natural facet joints between adjacent vertebrae using polyaxial attachment mechanisms for securing the prostheses to the vertebrae. A cephalad prosthesis attached to a superior adjacent vertebra replaces the inferior half of a natural facet joint. A caudal prosthesis attached to an inferior adjacent vertebra replaces the superior half of a natural facet joint. Both the cephalad and caudal prostheses are configured with artificial facet joint structures that include articulating surfaces that cooperate and form an artificial articular configuration. The polyaxial attachment mechanism permits adjustment of the position of the artificial facet joint structure along more than one axis at or after the time the cephalad or caudal prosthesis is attached to a vertebra.
摘要翻译：提供假体，系统和方法用于使用用于将假体固定到椎骨的多轴附接机构来替代相邻椎骨之间的自然小关节。附接到上部相邻椎骨的头部假体取代了自然小关节的下半部分。附着于下相邻椎骨的尾部假体代替了自然小关节的上半部。头部和尾部假体都配置有人造小关节结构，其包括协作并形成人造关节构造的关节表面。多轴连接机构允许在头部或尾部假体附接到椎骨的时间或之后沿多于一个轴线调节人造小关节结构的位置。

3. 发明授权

US09078701B2 System and method for stabilizing a posterior fusion over motion segments 有权
标题翻译：用于稳定运动段后的后融合的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09078701B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12941213
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , Anthony J. Fennell , Jason E. Garber
发明人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , Anthony J. Fennell , Jason E. Garber
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/70 , F16B39/24 , A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/8695 , A61B17/88 , F16B39/24
摘要： A system and method for stabilizing adjacent vertebral bodies that have been fused is provided. The system and method involves transversely securing the bony segments of fused vertebral bodies together. In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, translaminar screws may be employed to transfix the facet joints of one or more motion segments. The motion segment may further include the presence of a spinal fusion implant or other internal fixation device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于稳定已融合的相邻椎体的系统和方法。该系统和方法涉及将融合椎体的骨段横向固定在一起。根据一个示例性实施例，可以使用层状螺钉来将一个或多个运动段的小面关节折叠。运动段还可包括脊柱融合植入物或其它内固定装置的存在。

4. 发明申请

US20110166611A1 COMBINATION DISTRACTER AND INSERTER INSTRUMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合分离器和插入式仪器
公开(公告)号：US20110166611A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12941147
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： David T. Stinson
发明人： David T. Stinson
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/025 , A61B2017/0256 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4687
摘要： A combination distracter and inserter instrument is provided. The instrument may comprise a pair of paddles configured to be inserted in between vertebral bodies. Each paddle may be attached at one end to a control handle and terminate at an opposite end in a tapered tip. The instrument may include a movable arm positioned in between the elongate paddles. The movable arm is attached to the control handle and configured at an opposite end to hold an implant for insertion into a disc space between vertebral bodies. In use, the instrument distracts the vertebral bodies with the elongate paddles as the spinal fusion implant is being delivered to the disc space with the movable arm. The instrument may also include a feature that prevents overinsertion of the paddles into the patient's spine, and a feature that prevents overinsertion of the implant into the disc space.
摘要翻译：提供了一种组合分离器和插入器。仪器可以包括构造成插入在椎体之间的一对桨叶。每个桨叶可以在一端连接到控制手柄并终止在锥形尖端的相对端。仪器可以包括定位在细长桨叶之间的可动臂。可移动臂附接到控制手柄并且构造在相对端以保持植入物以插入到椎体之间的椎间盘空间中。在使用中，当脊骨融合植入物被可移动臂传送到椎间盘空间时，该器械会使细长桨叶分散椎体。仪器还可以包括防止桨叶过度插入患者脊柱的特征，以及防止植入物过度插入椎间盘空间的特征。

5. 发明授权

US08894708B2 Spinal implant configured for lateral insertion 有权
标题翻译：脊柱植入物配置为横向插入
公开(公告)号：US08894708B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12941193
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , John J. Viscogliosi
发明人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , John J. Viscogliosi
IPC分类号： A61F2/44 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/28 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/46
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/447 , A61F2002/2817 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/30324 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30787 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2250/0098 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： The embodiments provide a spinal implant that is configured for lateral insertion into a patient's intervertebral disc space. The spinal implant may have a body having a tapered anterior portion and one or more apertures. The tapered anterior portion allows for concomitant distraction of soft tissue during insertion of the implant. In addition, at least some of the apertures are designed to permit a predetermined amount of nutation by a fixation element. The fixations elements that allow nutation enable the fixation element to toggle from one position to another, for example, during subsidence of the implant in situ.
摘要翻译：实施例提供了被配置为横向插入到患者的椎间盘空间中的脊柱植入物。脊柱植入物可具有具有锥形前部和一个或多个孔的主体。锥形前部允许在插入植入物期间软组织的伴随分散。此外，至少一些孔被设计成允许通过固定元件的预定量的章动。允许章动的固定元件使得固定元件能够从一个位置切换到另一个位置，例如在植入物原位沉降期间。

6. 发明授权

US08231677B2 Artificial spinal disc 有权
标题翻译：人造脊椎盘
公开(公告)号：US08231677B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12946581
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： Neil Duggal , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
发明人： Neil Duggal , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30232 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30364 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/3039 , A61F2002/30397 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30535 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0058 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00407 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： An artificial disc prosthesis is provided. The prosthesis enables spinal segment alignment by having a variable height across its surface. The variable height is achieved by an asymmetric artificial nucleus or by at least one variable height end plate. The prosthesis may have a central keel on one end plate and an offset pair of keels on a second end plate. The nucleus may engage a slot or trough in an inner surface of an end plate. The trough can be open on the posterior or anterior end to allow the nucleus to slide into the trough without undue distraction of adjacent vertebrae. The nucleus can be prevented from moving out of the trough by inserting a stop in the trough.
摘要翻译：提供人造椎间盘假体。假体通过在其表面上具有可变高度使得脊柱段对准。可变高度由不对称人造核或至少一个可变高度端板实现。假体可以在一个端板上具有中心龙骨和在第二端板上具有一对偏移的龙骨。核可以接合在端板的内表面中的槽或槽。槽可以在后部或前端打开，以允许细胞核滑入槽中，而不会相邻椎骨的过度分散。可以通过在槽中插入止动件来防止细胞核移出槽。

7. 发明申请

US20110320003A1 Artificial Spinal Disc 审中-公开
标题翻译：人造脊椎盘
公开(公告)号：US20110320003A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13230303
申请日：2011-09-12
申请人： Neil Duggal , Louise Raymond , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
发明人： Neil Duggal , Louise Raymond , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30232 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30364 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/3039 , A61F2002/30397 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30535 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0058 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00407 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： An artificial disc prosthesis is provided. The prosthesis of the present invention enables spinal segment alignment by having a variable height across its surface. The variable height is achieved by an asymmetric artificial nucleus or by at least one variable height end plate.
摘要翻译：提供人造椎间盘假体。本发明的假体通过在其表面上具有可变高度来实现脊椎段对准。可变高度由不对称人造核或至少一个可变高度端板实现。

8. 发明授权

US08038716B2 Artificial spinal disc 有权
标题翻译：人造脊椎盘
公开(公告)号：US08038716B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12241326
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Neil Duggal , Louise Raymond , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
发明人： Neil Duggal , Louise Raymond , Daniel R. Baker , Robert Conta , Carly A. Thaler , David T. Stinson
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4657 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/302 , A61F2002/30232 , A61F2002/30242 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30364 , A61F2002/30369 , A61F2002/30383 , A61F2002/3039 , A61F2002/30397 , A61F2002/30426 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30535 , A61F2002/30538 , A61F2002/30563 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/3065 , A61F2002/30654 , A61F2002/30662 , A61F2002/30663 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/3069 , A61F2002/30841 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0065 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2250/0006 , A61F2250/0058 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00179 , A61F2310/00407 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： An artificial disc prosthesis is provided. The prosthesis of the present invention enables spinal segment alignment by having a variable height across its surface. The variable height is achieved by an asymmetric artificial nucleus or by at least one variable height end plate.
摘要翻译：提供人造椎间盘假体。本发明的假体通过在其表面上具有可变高度来实现脊椎段对准。可变高度由不对称人造核或至少一个可变高度端板实现。

9. 发明申请

US20110190825A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STABILIZING A POSTERIOR FUSION OVER MOTION SEGMENTS 有权
标题翻译：用于稳定运动部分后置融合的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110190825A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12941213
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , Anthony J. Fennell , Jason E. Garber
发明人： John S. Thalgott , David T. Stinson , Anthony J. Fennell , Jason E. Garber
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61B17/7064 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/8695 , A61B17/88 , F16B39/24
摘要： A system and method for stabilizing adjacent vertebral bodies that have been fused is provided. The system and method involves transversely securing the bony segments of fused vertebral bodies together. In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, translaminar screws may be employed to transfix the facet joints of one or more motion segments. The motion segment may further include the presence of a spinal fusion implant or other internal fixation device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于稳定已融合的相邻椎体的系统和方法。该系统和方法涉及将融合椎体的骨段横向固定在一起。根据一个示例性实施例，可以使用层状螺钉来将一个或多个运动段的小面关节折叠。运动段还可包括脊柱融合植入物或其它内固定装置的存在。

10. 发明申请

US20110093024A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BONE REMOVAL 有权
标题翻译：用于骨骼去除的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110093024A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12677939
申请日：2008-09-15
申请人： Richard W. Layne , Lawrence R. Jones , David T. Stinson
发明人： Richard W. Layne , Lawrence R. Jones , David T. Stinson
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/1671 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1659 , A61B17/3472 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2090/062
摘要： Methods and apparatus for surgical treatment of vertebrae, comprising a brush-like tamp component for addressing cancellous bone and a slider component that may be distally advanced over the brush-like tamp component while both are (preferably) aligned within a working cannula providing access to a drill channel within the vertebrae. Distal advancement of the slider creates a combination of it and the brush-like component. A handle provides mechanical advantage.
摘要翻译：用于手术治疗椎骨的方法和装置，包括用于解决松质骨的刷状夯构件，以及滑动构件，所述滑块组件可以向远侧推进到刷状夯构件上，同时（优选地）在工作插管内对准，在椎骨内的钻孔通道。滑块的远端前进创建了它和刷状组件的组合。手柄提供机械优势。

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