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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Macrocomposite bodies and production methods
    • 宏观复合体和生产方法
    • US5501263A
    • 1996-03-26
    • US976989
    • 1993-01-08
    • Ratnesh K. DwivediKurt J. BeckerDanny R. WhiteSteven D. KeckMark G. Mortenson
    • Ratnesh K. DwivediKurt J. BeckerDanny R. WhiteSteven D. KeckMark G. Mortenson
    • C04B35/622C04B35/65C22C1/10C22C47/00C22C47/08C22C47/12B22D19/14
    • C22C1/1036C04B35/652B22F2003/1014C22C2001/1063
    • The present invention relates to a novel process for making a macrocomposite body. Specifically, a metal matrix composite body is first formed and thereafter, a ceramic body or a ceramic matrix composite body is caused to form from at least one surface of the already formed metal matrix composite body. The ceramic or ceramic composite body can be formed by, for example, changing from spontaneous infiltration conditions which permit a molten matrix metal to infiltrate a filler material or preform to conditions which favor the growth of a ceramic oxidation reaction product from the matrix metal (e.g., the matrix metal serves the dual role of a matrix metal and a parent metal for growth of oxidation reaction product). The growth of oxidation reaction product can occur from one or more surfaces of a metal matrix composite body and can be controlled to result in any desired shape. Moreover, the oxidation reaction product can be caused to grow directly into an atmosphere to form a ceramic body or can be caused to grow into an adjacently located filler material to form a ceramic matrix composite body. The oxidation reaction product can be formed substantially immediately after the metal matrix composite body is formed or may be formed at any point later in time.
    • 本发明涉及一种制造大复合体的新方法。 具体地说,首先形成金属基体复合体,然后从已经形成的金属基体复合体的至少一个表面形成陶瓷体或陶瓷基复合体。 陶瓷或陶瓷复合体可以通过例如从自发渗透条件形成,这允许熔融基质金属渗透填料或预成型体以有利于从基体金属生长陶瓷氧化反应产物的条件(例如, ,基质金属起着基质金属和母体金属作为氧化反应产物生长的双重作用)。 氧化反应产物的生长可以从金属基质复合体的一个或多个表面发生,并且可以被控制以产生任何所需的形状。 此外,可以使氧化反应产物直接生长到大气中以形成陶瓷体,或者可以使其生长成相邻的填料,形成陶瓷基复合体。 氧化反应产物可以在形成金属基质复合体之后基本上立即形成,或者可以在任何时间点形成。