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1. 发明授权

US06203660B1 Device for chemically etching a fiber probe 失效
标题翻译：用于化学蚀刻光纤探头的装置
公开(公告)号：US06203660B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09375245
申请日：1999-08-16
申请人： Marc A. Unger , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
发明人： Marc A. Unger , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
IPC分类号： C23F102
CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 , C03C25/68 , G02B6/241 , G02B6/245 , Y10S977/881 , Y10S977/889
摘要： A two-phase etching system having an etchant solution and an overlayer of a protective solvent. The physical properties of the etchant solution and the protective solvent are matched to form a flat meniscus on the top surface of the etchant solution around a fiber immersed in the protective solvent and the etchant solution. Convective flows within the etchant solution are maintained in order to form a smooth and sharp fiber probe with a small tip apex.
摘要翻译：具有蚀刻剂溶液和保护溶剂的覆盖层的两相蚀刻系统。蚀刻剂溶液和保护性溶剂的物理性质匹配，在浸在保护溶剂和蚀刻剂溶液中的纤维周围的蚀刻剂溶液顶表面上形成平坦的弯液面。维持蚀刻液溶液内的对流，以形成具有小尖端尖端的光滑且锋利的光纤探针。

2. 发明授权

US5985166A Chemical etching of fiber probe 失效
标题翻译：光纤探头化学蚀刻
公开(公告)号：US5985166A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US960034
申请日：1997-10-29
申请人： Marc A. Unger , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
发明人： Marc A. Unger , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
IPC分类号： C03C25/68 , G01Q60/22 , G02B6/24 , G02B6/245 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y35/00 , C03C25/68 , G02B6/245 , G02B6/241 , Y10S977/881 , Y10S977/889
摘要： A two-phase etching system having an etchant solution and an overlayer of a protective solvent. The physical properties of the etchant solution and the protective solvent are matched to form a substantially flat meniscus on the top surface of the etchant solution around a fiber immersed in the protective solvent and the etchant solution. Convective flows within the etchant solution are maintained to form a smooth and sharp fiber probe with a small tip apex.
摘要翻译：具有蚀刻剂溶液和保护溶剂的覆盖层的两相蚀刻系统。蚀刻剂溶液和保护溶剂的物理性质匹配，以便在浸入保护溶剂和蚀刻剂溶液中的纤维周围的蚀刻剂溶液顶表面上形成基本平坦的弯液面。保持蚀刻液溶液内的对流流动，形成具有小尖端尖端的平滑且锋利的光纤探头。

3. 发明授权

US07362927B1 Tunable RF or microwave photonic filters using temperature-balanced whispering gallery mode optical resonators 有权
标题翻译：可调谐射频或微波光子滤波器，使用温度平衡的语音库模式光谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07362927B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11143921
申请日：2005-06-01
申请人： Vladimir Ilchenko , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Ismail Tolga Yilmaz , Danny Eliyahu , Nikolai Morozov , Mark Henderson
发明人： Vladimir Ilchenko , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Ismail Tolga Yilmaz , Danny Eliyahu , Nikolai Morozov , Mark Henderson
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02F1/21 , G02F2202/20 , G02F2203/055 , G02F2203/15 , G02F2203/21 , H04B10/2575 , H04B2210/006
摘要： Devices and techniques for filtering RF or microwave frequencies by optical filtering using a tunable optical filter.
摘要翻译：通过使用可调光滤波器的光学滤波来对射频或微波频率进行滤波的设备和技术。

4. 发明授权

US07248763B1 Optical resonators with reduced OH-content 有权
标题翻译：具有降低OH含量的光学谐振器
公开(公告)号：US07248763B1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10885892
申请日：2004-07-06
申请人： Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Vladimir Ilchenko
发明人： Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Vladimir Ilchenko
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/34 , C03B32/00 , C03C3/06 , C03C19/00 , C03C2201/22 , C03C2201/23 , C09G1/04
摘要： This application describes optical resonators substantially free of hydrogen and hydroxyl radicals and related fabrication techniques.
摘要翻译：本申请描述了基本上不含氢和羟基的光学谐振器和相关的制造技术。

5. 发明授权

US07763875B2 System and method for sensing position utilizing an uncalibrated surface 有权
标题翻译：使用未校准表面感测位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07763875B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US11517862
申请日：2006-09-07
申请人： Nikolai L. Romanov , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
发明人： Nikolai L. Romanov , Dmitri A. Kossakovski
IPC分类号： G01N21/86 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/34715 , G01D5/2495 , G01P3/36 , G01P3/68 , G01P3/806 , G01V8/20
摘要： Systems and methods adapted for use with uncalibrated patterned surfaces for sensing any of position, displacement, velocity, acceleration, area, and volume are provided. A system includes a memory, processing electronics, and at least one readhead adapted to move relative to the surface and including a radiation source, lens, and an optical array transducer. One aspect includes generating a mapping data set representative of an intensity map of the patterned surface. Another aspect provides a variable travel speed readhead. Other aspects include multiple readheads adapted to travel in concert. Incremental and absolute sensing are provided, including systems having sub-pixel spatial resolution.
摘要翻译：提供了适用于未校准的图案化表面以感测位置，位移，速度，加速度，面积和体积中的任何一种的系统和方法。系统包括存储器，处理电子器件以及适于相对于表面移动并包括辐射源，透镜和光学阵列换能器的至少一个读取头。一个方面包括生成表示图案化表面的强度图的映射数据集。另一方面提供了可变行程速度读取头。其他方面包括适合一起旅行的多个阅读头。提供增量和绝对感测，包括具有子像素空间分辨率的系统。

6. 发明授权

US07651862B2 Method and apparatus for distributed sensing of volatiles using a long period fiber grating sensor with modulated plastic coating for environmental monitoring 失效
标题翻译：使用具有调制塑料涂层的长周期光纤光栅传感器进行环境监测的挥发物分布式感测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07651862B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US10469216
申请日：2002-02-26
申请人： Adrian Ponce , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Gregory H. Bearman
发明人： Adrian Ponce , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Gregory H. Bearman
IPC分类号： G01N21/17 , G01N21/84 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G01M3/047 , G01N21/774 , G01N2021/7716 , G01N2021/7723 , G01N2021/7773 , G01N2021/7793 , G02B6/02033 , G02B6/02104 , G02B6/03622
摘要： Optical time domain reflectometry caused by absorption of a volatile or analyte into the fiber optic cladding is used an optical nose. The fiber optics (14) are covered with a gas permeable film (44) which is patterned to leave millimeter wide gas permeable notches (48a-48d). The notches contain a sensing polymer that responds to different gases by expanding or contracting.
摘要翻译：使用光学鼻子将挥发性或分析物吸收到光纤包层中引起的光学时域反射计。光纤（14）被透气膜（44）覆盖，该膜被图案化以留下毫米宽的气体可透过的凹口（48a-48d）。缺口包含通过膨胀或收缩来响应不同气体的感测聚合物。

7. 发明授权

US06466309B1 Method and apparatus for chemical and topographical microanalysis 失效
标题翻译：化学和地形微量分析的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06466309B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09511616
申请日：2000-02-22
申请人： Dmitri A. Kossakovski , John D. Baldeschwieler , Jesse L. Beauchamp
发明人： Dmitri A. Kossakovski , John D. Baldeschwieler , Jesse L. Beauchamp
IPC分类号： G01B1124
CPC分类号： G01N21/718 , B82Y35/00 , Y10S977/868
摘要： A scanning probe microscope is combined with a laser induced breakdown spectrometer to provide spatially resolved chemical analysis of the surface correlated with the surface topography. Topographical analysis is achieved by scanning a sharp probe across the sample at constant distance from the surface. Chemical analysis is achieved by the means of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy by delivering pulsed laser radiation to the sample surface through the same sharp probe, and consequent collection and analysis of emission spectra from plasma generated on the sample by the laser radiation. The method comprises performing microtopographical analysis of the sample with a scanning probe, selecting a scanned topological site on the sample, generating a plasma plume at the selected scanned topological site, and measuring a spectrum of optical emission from the plasma at the selected scanned topological site. The apparatus comprises a scanning probe, a pulsed laser optically coupled to the probe, an optical spectrometer, and a controller coupled to the scanner, laser and spectrometer for controlling the operation of the scanner, laser and spectrometer. The probe and scanner are used for topographical profiling the sample. The probe is also used for laser radiation delivery to the sample for generating a plasma plume from the sample. Optical emission from the plasma plume is collected and delivered to the optical spectrometer so that analysis of emission spectrum by the optical spectrometer allows for identification of chemical composition of the sample at user selected sites.
摘要翻译：扫描探针显微镜与激光诱导击穿光谱仪结合，提供与表面形貌相关的表面的空间分辨化学分析。通过在与表面恒定距离的样品上扫描尖锐的探针来实现形貌分析。通过激光诱导击穿光谱法，通过将脉冲激光辐射通过相同的尖锐探针向样品表面提供化学分析，从而收集和分析通过激光辐射在样品上产生的等离子体的发射光谱。该方法包括用扫描探针对样品进行微图形分析，选择样品上的扫描的拓扑位点，在所选择的扫描的拓扑位点产生等离子体羽流，以及测量所选扫描拓扑位点处的等离子体的光发射谱。该装置包括扫描探针，与探针光学耦合的脉冲激光，光谱仪和耦合到扫描仪，激光和光谱仪的控制器，用于控制扫描仪，激光和光谱仪的操作。探头和扫描仪用于样品的形貌分析。该探针还用于激光辐射传输到样品中以从样品中产生等离子体羽流。来自等离子体羽流的光发射被收集并传送到光谱仪，使得通过光谱仪的发射光谱的分析允许在用户选择的部位识别样品的化学组成。

8. 发明申请

US20130075487A1 Atmospheric Condensate Collector and Electrospray Source 审中-公开
标题翻译：大气冷凝收集器和电喷雾源
公开(公告)号：US20130075487A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13625025
申请日：2012-09-24
申请人： Fedor D. Kossakovski , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Jesse L. Beauchamp , Monika E. FREISER
发明人： Fedor D. Kossakovski , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Jesse L. Beauchamp , Monika E. FREISER
IPC分类号： B05B5/025 , G01N1/00
CPC分类号： G01N1/2273 , B05B5/057 , G01N1/4022 , G01N2001/2282 , G01N2001/4033 , H01J49/0031 , H01J49/165
摘要： An atmospheric condensate collector and electrospray source apparatus. The apparatus has a cooler having a surface with a sharp point. The cooler generates a condensate from ambient atmosphere exposed to the cooler. A ground electrode is electrically and mechanically separated from the cooler. A high voltage power supply switchably provides a high voltage between the sharp point of the cooler and the ground electrode. A controller is electrically connected to the cooler power supply and the high voltage power supply. The controller controls the operation of the cooler power supply and the high voltage power supply. The atmospheric condensate collector and electrospray ionizer apparatus generates the condensate and generates particulate spray from the condensate in response to command signals issued from the controller. In some embodiments, an analyzer is provided to analyze particles of the spray to determine the chemical composition of the condensate.
摘要翻译：大气冷凝收集器和电喷雾源装置。该装置具有具有尖锐点的表面的冷却器。冷却器从暴露于冷却器的环境大气中产生冷凝物。接地电极与冷却器电气和机械分离。高压电源可切换地在冷却器的尖点和接地电极之间提供高电压。控制器电连接到冷却器电源和高压电源。控制器控制冷却器电源和高压电源的运行。大气冷凝收集器和电喷雾离子发生器装置响应于从控制器发出的命令信号产生冷凝物并从冷凝物产生颗粒喷雾。在一些实施例中，提供分析器来分析喷雾的颗粒以确定冷凝物的化学组成。

9. 发明授权

US07480425B2 Integrated opto-electronic oscillators 有权
标题翻译：集成光电振荡器
公开(公告)号：US07480425B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11757936
申请日：2007-06-04
申请人： Deana Gunn , Nikolai Morozov , Vladimir Ilchenko , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Mark Henderson
发明人： Deana Gunn , Nikolai Morozov , Vladimir Ilchenko , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Mark Henderson
IPC分类号： G02F1/035
CPC分类号： G02B6/4246 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/29341
摘要： Integrated opto-electronic oscillators that use micro resonators in the optical section of the opto-electronic feedback loop.
摘要翻译：集成光电子振荡器，在光电反馈回路的光学部分使用微谐振器。

10. 发明授权

US07369722B2 Coupled and non-coupled opto-electronic oscillators with enhanced performance 有权
标题翻译：耦合和非耦合光电子振荡器具有增强的性能
公开(公告)号：US07369722B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US11384002
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Ismail Tolga Yilmaz , Danny Eliyahu , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Lutfollah Maleki
发明人： Ismail Tolga Yilmaz , Danny Eliyahu , Dmitri A. Kossakovski , Lutfollah Maleki
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： H01S3/06791 , G01C19/72 , H01S3/06725 , H01S3/08036 , H01S3/1061 , H01S3/1109 , H01S5/1071 , H01S5/50 , H01S2301/08
摘要： This application describes coupled and non-coupled opto-electronic oscillators with enhanced performance. Coupled OEOs implement a dispersion compensation mechanism to reduce dispersion-induced optical loss, a polarization control mechanism to reduce polarization-dependent optical loss, or a combination of the dispersion compensation mechanism and the polarization control mechanism to enhance the oscillator performance.
摘要翻译：该应用描述了具有增强性能的耦合和非耦合光电振荡器。耦合OEO实现色散补偿机制，以减少色散引起的光损耗，减少偏振相关光损耗的偏振控制机制，或色散补偿机制和偏振控制机制的组合，以增强振荡器的性能。

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