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1. 发明授权

US4297099A Process for the production of a synthetic resin sheet material which is dyed unicolored or multicolored in accordance with a pattern 失效
标题翻译：用于生产根据图案染色为无色或多色的合成树脂片材的方法
公开(公告)号：US4297099A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US961012
申请日：1978-11-15
申请人： Manfred Simon , Erwin Moschter , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
发明人： Manfred Simon , Erwin Moschter , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
IPC分类号： C08J7/04 , B41M1/30 , B41M5/035 , B41M5/36 , B41M7/00 , B44F1/12 , D06P5/02
CPC分类号： B41M1/30 , B41M5/035 , B41M5/36 , B41M7/0045
摘要： A process for producing colored synthetic resin sheet material having a unicolored or multicolored dye coating applied to one surface thereof and extending into said surface in a uniform manner involves applying a dye-containing material or composition to at least one selective portion of the surface of a synthetic resin sheet material that contains at least one reactive, crosslinkable component, where the dye-containing material is capable of migrating into a non-porous sheet formed of the synthetic resin; controlling the migration of the dye material into the sheet material to a desired depth; and then initiating crosslinking of the crosslinkable component to stop further migration of the dye-containing material.
摘要翻译：一种生产有色合成树脂片材的方法，其具有施加到其一个表面并以均匀方式延伸到所述表面中的无色或多色染料涂层，包括将含染料的材料或组合物施加到表面的至少一个选择部分含有至少一种反应性交联组分的合成树脂片材，其中含染料的材料能够迁移到由合成树脂形成的无孔片材中; 控制染料材料进入片材到期望深度的迁移; 然后引发可交联组分的交联以停止含染料的进一步迁移。

2. 发明授权

US4443392A Process for the production of molded decorative articles from a hardenable substance based on thermosetting synthetic resin 失效
标题翻译：基于热固性合成树脂从可硬化物质生产模塑装饰品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4443392A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-17
申请号：US317845
申请日：1981-11-03
申请人： Josef Becker , Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
发明人： Josef Becker , Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
IPC分类号： C04B26/10 , B05D5/06 , B29C33/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/20 , B29C43/32 , B29C43/52 , B29C43/58 , C04B26/02 , C04B41/48 , C04B41/63 , C04B41/10
CPC分类号： C04B41/009 , B05D5/06 , C04B26/02 , C04B41/48 , C04B41/63 , Y10S264/31
摘要： A process for the production of decorated molded articles wherein a base article is produced by casting and/or compression molding from a hardenable substance containing a minor amount of a thermosetting synthetic resin and a hardener therefor, and a major amount of at least one inert filler, and, optionally, accelerators, colorants and other auxiliary materials and by providing the article with a surface layer of hardenable lacquer resin.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产装饰成型制品的方法，其中通过从含有少量热固性合成树脂的硬化性物质和其硬化剂浇铸和/或压缩成型制备基础制品，以及主要量的至少一种惰性填料，以及任选的促进剂，着色剂和其它辅助材料，并且通过提供具有可硬化漆树脂的表面层的制品。

3. 发明授权

US4520063A Forgery-proof flat article of a synthetic resin, and process for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：合成树脂的防伪扁平制品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4520063A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US400006
申请日：1982-07-20
申请人： Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
发明人： Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Richard Weiss
IPC分类号： B41M3/14 , B32B27/00 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/405 , B42D25/415 , D06P5/02
CPC分类号： B42D25/415 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/333 , B42D25/387 , B42D25/405 , B42D25/45 , B42D2033/04 , B42D2033/20 , B42D2033/30 , B42D2035/02 , B42D25/455 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24835
摘要： A forgery-proof flat article, for example, for the production of banking cards, credit cards, and the like, is provided with a security feature analogous to a watermark and is made of thermoplastic and elastomeric synthetic resins based on transparent, translucent, or colored sheets made by extrusion, calendering, blow-molding, or spread coating, or composite sheets therefrom, with an application of a colorant, capable of migrating, to the surface in the presence of a crosslinkable component in the flat article and/or in the colorant application. The colorant application, upon reaching the desired migration depth of the applied colorant, is fixed in the flat article by a crosslinking reaction. This flat article, by the use of two differently quickly migrating colorants, has a coloring showing on both sides of the flat article the security feature in congruence, this security feature appearing on the topside in the color of the more rapidly migrating colorant and, when the article is viewed while held up to the light, appearing in the form of the mixed color.Special effects are obtained in one embodiment of a composite flat article wherein one sheet side, treated with two different colorants, is bonded by laminating to a further sheet. After penetration of the colorants and fixation, the security feature is visible on both sides of the sheet and recognizable in the mixed color when the article is held up to the light and viewed in this way.
摘要翻译：例如，用于生产银行卡，信用卡等的防伪扁平物品具有类似于水印的安全特征，并且由基于透明，半透明或通过挤出，压延，吹塑或铺展涂料或其复合片材制成的着色片材，在平坦制品中存在可交联组分的情况下使用能够迁移到表面的着色剂，和/或在着色剂应用。着色剂应用在达到所要求的着色剂的迁移深度时，通过交联反应固定在扁平制品中。通过使用两种不同快速迁移的着色剂，这种扁平物品具有在平坦物品的两面上显示出一致性的安全特征的着色，该安全特征出现在更快速迁移的着色剂的颜色的顶部，以及何时该文章被视为轻视，以混合色的形式出现。在复合扁平制品的一个实施方案中获得特殊效果，其中用两种不同着色剂处理的一个片材侧通过层压至另一片材而结合。在着色剂穿透和固定之后，安全特征在片材的两侧是可见的，并且当制品被保持到光并以这种方式观看时可以混合的颜色识别。

4. 发明授权

US5179149A Process for manufacturing nonwoven materials such as floor or wall doverings, in particular from natural oils 失效
标题翻译：制造非金属材料的方法，如地板或墙壁，特别是天然油
公开(公告)号：US5179149A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US689070
申请日：1991-06-20
申请人： Alexander Hover , Jakob Lapp , Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Wilhelm Zundorf
发明人： Alexander Hover , Jakob Lapp , Manfred Simon , Karl-Heinz Spiess , Wilhelm Zundorf
IPC分类号： C08J5/18 , D06N1/00 , D06N3/16 , D06N7/02
CPC分类号： D06N1/00 , D06N3/16 , Y10S524/914
摘要： A process for manufacturing nonwoven materials such as floor or wall coverings from natural or synthetic oils and natural or synthetic elastomers is carried out in two reaction phases. In the first reaction phase, a mixture of a stand oil or an equivalent synthetic polymer oil is homogenized with fillers and partially polymerized and partially crosslinked at high temperature to form an intermediate product I. The ground intermediate product I is then homogenized with a natural or synthetic elastomer, in particular natural rubber, fillers and a peroxide and crosslinked and polymerized at a high temperature. The process is suitable for manufacturing homogeneous and possibly marbled floor coverings based on natural materials and processing outstanding physical and optical properties.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 01571 Sec。 371日期1991年6月20日 102（e）1991年6月20日PCT 1989年12月20日PCT PCT。公开号WO90 / 07607 日本1990年7月12日。在两个反应阶段进行用于制造天然或合成油和天然或合成弹性体的非织造材料如地板或墙面覆盖物的方法。在第一反应阶段，将立体油或当量合成聚合物油的混合物用填料均化并在高温下部分聚合和部分交联以形成中间产物I.然后将研磨的中间产物I与天然或合成弹性体，特别是天然橡胶，填料和过氧化物，并在高温下交联和聚合。该方法适用于制造基于天然材料的均匀和可能的大理石地板覆盖物，并加工出优异的物理和光学性能。

5. 发明授权

US5244942A Homogenous, particularly multicolor-structured synthetic resin sheet or panel, as well as process for its production 失效
标题翻译：均匀的，特别是多色结构的合成树脂板或面板，以及其生产方法
公开(公告)号：US5244942A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US936889
申请日：1992-08-31
申请人： Alexander Hover , Manfred Simon , Herbert Schulte , Josef Becker , Richard Weiss , Hans-Joachim Kaseler
发明人： Alexander Hover , Manfred Simon , Herbert Schulte , Josef Becker , Richard Weiss , Hans-Joachim Kaseler
IPC分类号： B29C43/00 , C08K3/00 , D06N7/00
CPC分类号： B29C43/003 , C08K3/0033 , D06N7/0028 , B29K2105/251 , B29K2995/0021 , Y10S524/914
摘要： The invention concerns a homogenous, in particular multicolored plastic sheet or panel, based on ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) as binder with a filler content of 30 to 80 wt. % and a process for producing it. In other embodiments the binder contains, in addition to the 70 to 85 wt. % of EVA, polypropylenes to improve the processability (tendency to adhere), EPDM to improve the flexibility, and polyethylenes to reduce the tendency to soiling. In the process described, several additives, each consisting of a binder containing at least some ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, up to 80 wt. % of fillers and up to 5 wt. % of pigments, are mixed, plasticized and granulated or comminuted to form granules or chips of assorted colours which are mixed and, possibly after other processing operations, pressed to form the plastic web or plates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物（EVA）作为粘合剂的均匀的，特别是多色塑料片或面板，填料含量为30至80重量％。％和一个生产过程。在其它实施方案中，除70至85wt。％的EVA，聚丙烯提高加工性（倾向于粘附），改善EPDM的柔韧性，并减少聚乙烯的污染倾向。在所描述的方法中，几种添加剂，每种添加剂由含有至少一些乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的粘合剂组成，最多80wt。填料％和最多5wt。颜料的百分比被混合，塑化和造粒或粉碎以形成混合的各种颜色的颗粒或碎片，并且可能在其它加工操作之后被压制以形成塑料网或板。

6. 发明授权

US4923658A Process for the production of dyed, flat articles from thermoplastic synthetic resins 失效
标题翻译：从热塑性合成树脂生产染色扁平制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4923658A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-08
申请号：US250151
申请日：1988-09-28
申请人： Alexander Hover , Manfred Simon , Richard Weiss
发明人： Alexander Hover , Manfred Simon , Richard Weiss
IPC分类号： B05D7/02 , B29B17/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/30 , B29C43/48 , B29C67/04 , B44C1/04 , B44C3/08
CPC分类号： B44C3/08 , B05D7/04 , B29B17/00 , B29C43/006 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/30 , B29C43/48 , B29C67/04 , B44C1/04 , B05D5/06 , B29C2791/002 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2105/251 , B29K2995/0021 , Y02W30/62
摘要： A process for the production of homogeneous flat articles of thermoplastic synthetic resins wherein a starting mixture based on thermoplastic synthetic resins is processed into agglomerate or granulated material by a thermal pretreatment above the softening temperature and subsequently, optionally after additional intermediate steps, is mechanically comminuted to a mixture of particles having a random grain size distribution. The mixture of particles is piled continuously onto a conveyor belt to form a uniform layer and is sintered, under the action of heat up to the plasticization of the thermoplastic synthetic resin, into a coherent flat articles and is then press-molded under the effect of pressure and heat. The pourable powders or particles are formed from a blend of differently colored agglomerates or granules prepared in a predetermined mixing ratio; the blend being obtained from several colored batches of thermoplastic resin, each batch having a different color from the other and each batch being heat treated above the softening point of the thermoplastic resin. In one variation of the process, at least one liquid or pourable, meltable, colored medium is applied in predetermined patterns and penetrates into the sintered layer up to a desired depth, in particular throughout the entire layer thickness; and thereafter the dyed, sintered layer is compressed under the action of pressure and heat into a compact flat article.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产热塑性合成树脂的均匀扁平制品的方法，其中基于热塑性合成树脂的起始混合物通过高于软化温度的热预处理而被加工成附聚物或造粒材料，随后任选地在另外的中间步骤之后机械粉碎成具有随机粒度分布的颗粒的混合物。将颗粒混合物连续堆积在输送带上以形成均匀的层，并在加热至热塑性合成树脂的塑化作用下烧结成粘合的平坦物品，然后在压力和热量。可倾倒粉末或颗粒由以预定混合比制备的不同颜色的附聚物或颗粒的共混物形成; 该混合物由几批彩色批次的热塑性树脂获得，每批具有不同的颜色，每批在热塑性树脂的软化点之上进行热处理。在该方法的一个变型中，以预定图案施加至少一种液体或可倾倒的，可熔化的有色介质，并且穿透到所需的深度，特别是贯穿整个层厚度; 然后将染色的烧结层在压力和热力的作用下压缩成紧凑的扁平制品。

7. 发明授权

US5607263A Cutting tool 失效
标题翻译：切割用具
公开(公告)号：US5607263A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US513910
申请日：1995-09-07
申请人： Horst Nespeta , Alfred Potzl , Manfred Simon , Franz Pfob
发明人： Horst Nespeta , Alfred Potzl , Manfred Simon , Franz Pfob
IPC分类号： B23B27/00 , B23B29/00 , B23B31/11 , B23C5/10 , B23Q16/08 , F16D1/06 , F16D1/08 , B23C5/00 , B23C5/26
CPC分类号： B23B27/007 , B23B31/11 , B23C5/10 , B23C5/109 , B23Q16/08 , F16D1/06 , F16D1/0817 , B23C2210/03 , Y10T407/1946 , Y10T407/1962 , Y10T408/909 , Y10T408/90993
摘要： A cutting tool having a cutting plate with at least one blade and a central axial hole through which a head screw can be used to connect the cutting plate to a holder having an axial bore through its center for receiving the screw and a recess around the bore for receiving a complimentary projection located around the central hole of the cutting plate which is longer than the recess is deep. Alternate embodiments are provided in which the projection is located on the holder and the recess in the face of the cutting plate. In all embodiments, the recess and projection have contacting surfaces which substantially eliminate axial forces on the head screw.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 01104 Sec。 371 1995年9月7日第 102（e）1995年9月7日PCT PCT 1994年4月9日PCT公布。 WO94 / 23874 PCT公开号日期1994年10月27日具有切割板的切割工具具有至少一个叶片和中心轴向孔，通过该切割板可以使用头螺钉将切割板连接到具有穿过其中心的轴向孔的保持器，用于接收螺钉，围绕孔的凹部用于接收位于切割板的中心孔周围的比凹部更长的互补突起。提供了替代实施例，其中突起位于保持器上并且在切割板的表面中的凹部。在所有实施例中，凹部和突起具有基本上消除头部螺钉上的轴向力的接触表面。

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