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1. 发明授权

US4122018A Smoothing agents for treating textile fiber material 失效
标题翻译：用于处理纺织纤维材料的平滑剂
公开(公告)号：US4122018A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US797045
申请日：1977-05-16
申请人： Peter Waltenberger , Gunter Uphues , Manfred Petzold
发明人： Peter Waltenberger , Gunter Uphues , Manfred Petzold
IPC分类号： B05C5/02 , C08L91/08 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/11 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/207 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/419 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M101/12
CPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/224 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A smoothing agent for the treatment of textile fiber material comprising (I) from 5 to 20% by weight of a higher fatty acid ester, (II) from 13 to 35% by weight of a paraffin, (III) from 1 to 10% by weight of a higher fatty acid amidopolyamine, (IV) from 0 to 5% by weight of higher fatty acid alkanolamides, (V) from 0 to 5% by weight of a quaternary ammonium salt, (VI) from 0 to 5% by weight of a nonionic ethoxylate, (VII) from 0 to 1% by weight of a protective colloid, (VIII) from 0 to 10% by weight of a water-immiscible organic solvent, (IX) from 1 to 10% by weight of a lower carboxylic acid or lower hydroxycarboxylic acid, and (X) the remainder to 100% by weight of water.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理纺织纤维材料的平滑剂，其包含（I）5至20重量％的高级脂肪酸酯，（II）13至35重量％的链烷烃，（III）1至10重量％（IV）0-5重量％的高级脂肪酸链烷醇酰胺，（V）0-5重量％的季铵盐，（Ⅵ）0-5重量％非离子乙氧基化物的重量，（VII）0至1重量％的保护胶体，（VIII）0至10重量％的与水不混溶的有机溶剂，（IX）1至10重量％低级羧酸或低级羟基羧酸，和（X）余量至100％重量的水。

2. 发明授权

US4136054A Cationic textile agent compositions having an improved cold water solubility 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的冷水溶解性的阳离子纺织剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4136054A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-23
申请号：US693313
申请日：1976-06-07
申请人： Manfred Petzold , Gunter Uphues , Peter Waltenberger
发明人： Manfred Petzold , Gunter Uphues , Peter Waltenberger
IPC分类号： C09K3/16 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M1/00 , C09K11/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/001 , D06M13/463
摘要： Cationic textile agent compositions having improved cold water solubility consisting of from 99% to 70% by weight of at least one catonic textile brighening agent, a long-chain compound which contains basic salt-forming nitrogen atoms, and from 1% to 30% by weight of salt of the condensation product of a primary amine of the formulaR -- NH.sub.2wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, alkenyl having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, alkadienyl having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and phenylalkyl having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms in the alkyl, with from 6 to 30 mols of an alkylene oxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide and mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, reacted at a temperature of from 40.degree. C to 100.degree. C under a pressure of at least one excess atmosphere in the presence of at least 5 mols of water per mol of amine and the absence of an alkoxylation catalyst, said salt being of an anion of an acid selected from the group consisting of inorganic acids and low-molecular-weight organic acids; as well as the method of improving the cold water solubility of cationic textile brightening agents by adding thereto from 1% to 30% by weight of the above salt of the condensation product.

3. 发明授权

US4201680A Smoothing agents for treating textile fiber material 失效
标题翻译：用于处理纺织纤维材料的平滑剂
公开(公告)号：US4201680A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US917986
申请日：1978-06-22
申请人： Peter Waltenberger , Gunter Uphues , Manfred Petzold
发明人： Peter Waltenberger , Gunter Uphues , Manfred Petzold
IPC分类号： C08L91/08 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/11 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/17 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/46 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/61 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/16 , D06M13/34
CPC分类号： D06M13/405 , D06M13/02 , D06M7/00 , D06M2200/40
摘要： A smoothing agent for the treatment of textile fiber material comprising:(Ia) from 0 to 50% by weight of a higher fatty acid ester from a fatty acid and a monohydric alcohol,(Ib) from 0 to 50% by weight of a higher fatty acid ester from 1 mole of a polyhydric alcohol and more than one mole of a fatty acid,(IIa) from 0 to 50% by weight of a paraffin having a melting point range of 40.degree. to 60.degree. C.,(IIb) from 0 to 25% by weight of a liquid paraffin,the total of (Ia), (Ib), (IIa) and (IIb) being from 10-50% by weight,(III) from 1% to 10% by weight of a higher fatty acid amidopolyamine,(IV) from 0 to 5% by weight of higher fatty acid alkanolamides,(V) from 0 to 5% by weight of a quaternary ammonium salt,(VI) from 0 to 5% by weight of a nonionic ethoxylate, the total of (III), (IV), (V) and (VI) being from 1% to 12% by weight,(VII) from 0 to 1% by weight of a protective colloid,(VIII) from 0 to 10% by weight of a water-immiscible organic solvent,(IX) from 1% to 10% by weight of a lower carboxylic acid or lower hydroxycarboxylic acid, and(X) the remainder to 100% by weight of water.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理纺织纤维材料的平滑剂，其包含：（Ia）0-50重量％的脂肪酸和一元醇的高级脂肪酸酯，（Ib）0-50重量％的较高的脂肪酸酯，1摩尔多元醇和1摩尔以上的脂肪酸（IIa），0〜50重量％的熔点为40〜60℃的石蜡，（IIb） 0至25重量％的液体石蜡，（Ia），（Ib），（IIa）和（IIb）的总和为10-50重量％，（III）为1重量％至10重量％的高级脂肪酸酰胺多胺，（IV）0-5重量％的高级脂肪酸链烷醇酰胺，（V）0-5重量％的季铵盐，（Ⅵ）0-5重量％（III），（IV），（V）和（VI）的总量为1重量％至12重量％，（VII）0至1重量％的保护胶体，（VIII） 0至10重量％的与水不混溶的有机溶剂，（IX）为1重量％至10重量％的低级羧酸或低级羟基羧酸，和（X）余量至100重量％的水。

4. 发明授权

US4786439A Textile treatment composition 失效
标题翻译：纺织品处理组成
公开(公告)号：US4786439A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US136469
申请日：1987-12-22
申请人： Uwe Ploog , Gunter Uphues , Peter Waltenberger , Rudolf Veitenhansl
发明人： Uwe Ploog , Gunter Uphues , Peter Waltenberger , Rudolf Veitenhansl
IPC分类号： D06M15/00 , C11D1/52 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M15/03 , D06M15/15 , C11D3/30
CPC分类号： C11D1/528 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/405
摘要： A textile treatment composition comprising a mixture of (A) a dispersion accelerator selected from aldoses and ketoses; polyhydroxyl compounds obtained therefrom by hydrogenation; natural and synthetic hydrophilic polymers; and mixtures thereof; and (B) a fatty acid condensation product obtained by reacting aliphatic C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 monocarboxylic acids or amide-forming derivatives thereof with polyamines and subsequent neutralization of unreacted amino groups; a process for producing such composition; and methods for its use. Preferably, the polyamines correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein: R is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or hydroxyethyl,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, hydroxyethyl, or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -NHR,n is 2 to 4, andm is 1 to 4.
摘要翻译：一种纺织品处理组合物，其包含（A）选自醛糖和酮糖的分散促进剂的混合物; 通过氢化获得的多羟基化合物; 天然和合成亲水性聚合物; 及其混合物; 和（B）通过使脂族C 8 -C 22单羧酸或其酰胺形成衍生物与多胺反应而获得的脂肪酸缩合产物，随后中和未反应的氨基; 一种生产这种组合物的方法; 及其使用方法。优选地，多胺对应于下式：其中：R是氢，甲基，乙基或羟乙基，R 1是氢，甲基，乙基，羟乙基或 - （CH 2）n -NHR，n是2-4， m为1〜4。

5. 发明授权

US4474668A Smoothing agents for textile fibers 失效
标题翻译：纺织纤维平滑剂
公开(公告)号：US4474668A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US488330
申请日：1983-04-25
申请人： Manfred Petzold , Peter Waltenberger , Rudolf Veitenhansl , Claudia Haak
发明人： Manfred Petzold , Peter Waltenberger , Rudolf Veitenhansl , Claudia Haak
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/207 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/643 , D06M13/38
CPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/207 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/227 , D06M15/6436 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/08 , D06M2101/12 , D06M2200/40
摘要： Smoothing agents in the form of an aqueous emulsion for textile fibers, composed of oxidized polyethylene, a cationic emulsifier, and a lower carboxylic acid or hydroxy carboxylic acid, and optionally, other ingredients.
摘要翻译：由氧化聚乙烯，阳离子乳化剂和低级羧酸或羟基羧酸组成的纤维水性乳液形式的平滑剂，以及任选的其它成分。

6. 发明授权

US4883604A Smoothing compositions for textile fibers containing dialkyl ethers of (poly)alkylene glycols 失效
标题翻译：含有（聚）亚烷基二醇的二烷基醚的纺织纤维的平滑组合物
公开(公告)号：US4883604A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US159621
申请日：1988-02-23
申请人： Rudolf Veitenhansl , Peter Waltenberger , Fritz Lange , Guenter Uphues , Uwe Ploog
发明人： Rudolf Veitenhansl , Peter Waltenberger , Fritz Lange , Guenter Uphues , Uwe Ploog
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/51 , D06M13/513 , D06M15/53
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/2971
摘要： The invention relates to compositions and methods for smoothing textile fibers which compositions are characterized in that they contain as lubricants an aliphatic polyether corresponding to the following general formula:R.sup.1 --X--O--R.sup.2in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are linear and/or branched, saturated and/or saturated, OH-containing or OH-free C.sub.6 -C.sub.24 alkyl radicals of natural and/or synthetic origin and X is a homopolymer or copolymer containing one or more C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkylene oxides having a degree of polymerization of 1 to 25, either alone or in admixture with other smoothing agents.The other smoothing agents include paraffins, polyethylenes, fatty acid ethers, silicones or polyalkylene glycols. The compositions may be applied to textile fiber in the form of solutions, emulsions or aqueous dispersions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于平滑纺织纤维的组合物和方法，其组合物的特征在于它们作为润滑剂含有对应于以下通式的脂族聚醚：其中R 1和R 2是直链和/或支链饱和的R 1 -XO- /或天然和/或合成来源的饱和的含OH或不含OH的C 6 -C 24烷基，X是含有一个或多个聚合度为1至25的C 2 -C 6亚烷基氧化物的均聚物或共聚物，单独或与其它平滑剂混合。其它平滑剂包括石蜡，聚乙烯，脂肪酸醚，硅氧烷或聚亚烷基二醇。组合物可以以溶液，乳液或水性分散体的形式施用于纺织纤维。

7. 发明授权

US4865768A Phosphoric acid salt of the reaction product of a mono-carboxylic acid with a polyamine 失效
标题翻译：单羧酸与多胺的反应产物的磷酸盐
公开(公告)号：US4865768A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US3109
申请日：1987-01-14
申请人： Rudolf Veitenhansl , Wolfgang Froeschke , Peter Waltenberger , Guenter Uphues
发明人： Rudolf Veitenhansl , Wolfgang Froeschke , Peter Waltenberger , Guenter Uphues
IPC分类号： D06M13/02 , C11D1/52 , C11D3/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/46 , C07F9/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/042 , C11D1/528 , D06M13/405 , D06M13/461
摘要： The resistance to yellowing of fabric treatment agents obtainable by reaction of aliphatic C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 mono-carboxylic acids or amide-forming derivatives thereof with polyamines and subsequent neutralization of unreacted amino groups is vastly improved by carrying out neutralization with phosphorous acid.
摘要翻译：通过使脂肪族C 8 -C 22单羧酸或其酰胺形成性衍生物与多胺反应而得到的织物处理剂的黄变性，随后中和未反应的氨基，通过用亚磷酸进行中和而大大提高。

8. 发明授权

US5783534A Process for the production of solid esterquats 失效
标题翻译：生产固体酯类的方法
公开(公告)号：US5783534A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US648100
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Bernd Wahle , Joaquim Bigorra Llosas , Rafael Pi , Antoni Soler Codina , Emili Brau Balague , Yvonne Reichert , Peter Waltenberger
发明人： Bernd Wahle , Joaquim Bigorra Llosas , Rafael Pi , Antoni Soler Codina , Emili Brau Balague , Yvonne Reichert , Peter Waltenberger
IPC分类号： C07C213/02 , A61K8/45 , A61Q5/02 , B01F17/00 , B01F17/18 , C07C69/708 , C07C69/734 , C07C213/08 , C07C217/50 , C07C219/06 , C07C219/08 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/835 , D06M13/463 , A61K7/075 , C07C209/00 , C07C219/02
CPC分类号： A61Q5/02 , A61K8/45 , B01F17/0042 , C07C213/08 , C11D1/835 , D06M13/463 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/72 , D06M2200/50
摘要： A process for the production of a solid esterquat free from solvents comprising the steps of A) forming a mixture comprising (i) at least one fatty acid triethanolamine ester corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 CO is a saturated and/or unsaturated acyl radical containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another represent hydrogen or have the same meaning as R.sup.1 CO, and n, m and p together stand for O or for a number of from 1 to 10; (ii) at least one fatty alcohol polyglycol ether, and (iii) at least one fatty acid partial glyceride; and B) adding an alkylating agent to the above mixture to form said solid esterquat.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 03743 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月15日 102（e）日期1996年7月15日PCT 1994年11月11日PCT PCT。出版物WO95 / 14654 日期：1995年6月1日制备不含溶剂的固体酯季铵盐的方法，包括以下步骤：a）形成混合物，其包含（i）至少一种对应于式（I）的脂肪酸三乙醇胺酯（I） R1CO是含有6-22个碳原子的饱和和/或不饱和酰基，R2和R3彼此独立地表示氢或具有与R1CO相同的含义，n，m和p一起代表O或多个从1到10; （ii）至少一种脂肪醇聚乙二醇醚，和（iii）至少一种脂肪酸偏甘油酯; 和B）向上述混合物中加入烷基化剂以形成所述固体酯季铵盐。

9. 发明授权

US4281196A Quaternary ammonium compounds, their preparation, and their use as softening agents 失效
标题翻译：季铵化合物，它们的制备及其用作软化剂
公开(公告)号：US4281196A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US83850
申请日：1979-10-11
申请人： Horst Rutzen , Jochen Heidrich , Martin Bischoff , Udo Kloubert , Peter Waltenberger , Ingo Wegener
发明人： Horst Rutzen , Jochen Heidrich , Martin Bischoff , Udo Kloubert , Peter Waltenberger , Ingo Wegener
IPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/372 , D06M13/463 , C07C91/26
CPC分类号： D06M13/372 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/001 , D06M13/463 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/20 , D06M2200/25 , D06M2200/50
摘要： This invention is directed to quaternary compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical of from about 1 to 21 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents hydrogen or has the same meaning as R.sup.1, the total number of carbon atoms in R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 being from 6 to 22, and, when R.sup.2 is hydrogen, R.sup.1 has from 6 to 21 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a radical of formula ##STR2## wherein R and R are devined above, X and Y are each either hydrogen or a methyl group, with the proviso that X and Y cannot both be a methyl group, and p is an integer of from 1 to 20; R.sup.4 represents an alkyl radical of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; m and n are integers of from about 1 to 20; and A.crclbar. is an anion. The quaternary compounds are useful as fabric softeners.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的季铵化合物，其中R 1表示约1至21个碳原子的脂族烃基; R2表示氢或具有与R1相同的含义，R 1和R 2中的碳原子总数为6至22，并且当R 2为氢时，R 1具有6至21个碳原子; R3表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基或羟烷基或式（Ia）的基团，其中R和R分别位于上，X和Y各自为氢或甲基，条件是X Y不能同时为甲基，p为1〜20的整数。 R4表示1〜4个碳原子的烷基; m和n为约1至20的整数; 而A（ - ）是阴离子。四元化合物可用作织物柔软剂。

10. 发明授权

US5854201A Textile softeners concentrates based on pentaerythritol or esters thereof containing quaternary and nonionic emulsifiers 失效
标题翻译：纺织软化剂基于季戊四醇或其含有季铵和非离子乳化剂的酯而浓缩
公开(公告)号：US5854201A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US817584
申请日：1997-07-10
申请人： Ansgar Behler , Guenther Uphues , Bernd Wahle , Peter Waltenberger , Almud Folge
发明人： Ansgar Behler , Guenther Uphues , Bernd Wahle , Peter Waltenberger , Almud Folge
IPC分类号： B01F17/18 , B01F17/42 , C07C217/50 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/74 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/00 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/53
CPC分类号： C07C217/50 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/0015 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/463 , D06M15/53 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/667 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/74 , D06M2200/50
摘要： The invention relates to textile softener concentrates based on pentaerythritol and/or dipentaerythritol fatty acid partial esters. The dispersibility of such softener concentrates in cold water can be significantly improved by addition of a special emulsifier combination of quaternary ammonium compounds and nonionic compounds. The quaternary ammonium compounds are quaternized alkoxylated alkylamines and/or esterquats. Ethoxylated and/or propoxylated fatty acids or fatty acid esters and end-capped fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers are suitable nonionic emulsifiers.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03969第 371日期1997年7月10日 102（e）1997年7月10日PCT PCT 1995年10月9日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 12002 PCT 日期1996年04月25日本发明涉及基于季戊四醇和/或二季戊四醇脂肪酸偏酯的纺织柔软剂浓缩物。通过添加季铵化合物和非离子化合物的特殊乳化剂组合，可以显着改善这种软化剂浓缩物在冷水中的分散性。季铵化合物是季铵化烷氧基化烷基胺和/或酯季铵盐。乙氧基化和/或丙氧基化脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯和封端脂肪醇聚乙二醇醚是合适的非离子乳化剂。

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