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1. 发明授权

US4546135A Sinterable, finely divided molded material based on polyvinyl chloride 失效
标题翻译：基于聚氯乙烯的可分解，细分的成型材料
公开(公告)号：US4546135A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-08
申请号：US714347
申请日：1985-03-21
申请人： Manfred Engelmann , Otto Plewan , Helmut Kraus , Heinz Klippert
发明人： Manfred Engelmann , Otto Plewan , Helmut Kraus , Heinz Klippert
IPC分类号： C08F14/00 , C08F2/24 , C08F214/06 , C08F255/02 , C08F263/00 , C08F265/00 , C08K5/00 , H01M2/16 , C08K5/42
CPC分类号： C08K5/00 , C08F214/06 , C08F255/026
摘要： A sinterable, finely divided molding material and the preparation thereof are described. The molding material is composed of a vinyl chloride (graft) copolymer, at least one anionic and/or nonionic emulsifier and, if appropriate, small quantities of additives.The vinyl chloride (graft) copolymer contains 95 to 70% by weight of polymerized units of vinyl chloride, 5 to 30% by weight of polymerized units of an alkyl acrylate having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, 0 to 7% by weight of polymerized units of ethylene and 0 to 15% by weight of polymerized units of vinyl acetate.The molding material is suitable for the production of flexible, sintered moldings, in particular separator plates, for electric cells.
摘要翻译：描述了一种可烧结的，细碎的成型材料及其制备方法。成型材料由氯乙烯（接枝）共聚物，至少一种阴离子和/或非离子乳化剂以及如果合适的话添加少量的添加剂组成。氯乙烯（接枝）共聚物含有95〜70重量％的聚合单元的氯乙烯，5〜30重量％的聚合单元，具有3〜10个碳原子的丙烯酸烷基酯，0〜7重量％的聚合单元的乙烯和0至15重量％的聚合单元的乙酸乙烯酯。成型材料适用于生产用于电池的柔性，烧结模制品，特别是隔板。

2. 发明授权

US4636547A Sinterable, finely particular molding composition based on vinyl chloride polymers 失效
标题翻译：基于氯乙烯聚合物的可烧结，精细特殊的模塑组合物
公开(公告)号：US4636547A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US756970
申请日：1985-07-19
申请人： Manfred Engelmann , Helmut Kraus , Otto Plewan
发明人： Manfred Engelmann , Helmut Kraus , Otto Plewan
IPC分类号： C08K5/19 , C08L27/06 , H01B3/44 , H01M2/16 , C08L51/00
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , C08K5/19 , C08L27/06 , H01B3/443 , C08L2205/02 , Y10S521/919
摘要： A molding composition which is essentially composed of a mixture of at least two polymers based on vinyl chloride and at least one water-soluble surfactant is described. One of the polymers is a sinterable vinyl chloride/alkyl acrylate copolymer which can contain, in addition, polymerized units of vinyl acetate and ethylene. At least one further polymer is a vinyl chloride polymer which can contain up to 5% by weight of polymerized units of vinyl acetate and ethylene. The molding composition is suitable for the production of sintered, porous, flexible moldings, in particular separator compartments for electric cells.
摘要翻译：描述了基本上由基于氯乙烯和至少一种水溶性表面活性剂的至少两种聚合物的混合物组成的模塑组合物。其中一种聚合物是可烧结的氯乙烯/丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物，此外还可包含乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯的聚合单元。至少一种另外的聚合物是氯乙烯聚合物，其可以含有高达5重量％的乙酸乙烯酯和乙烯的聚合单元。该模塑组合物适用于生产烧结，多孔，柔性模制品，特别是用于电池的隔离隔室。

3. 发明授权

US4323661A Sinterable, finely divided vinyl chloride molding composition and a process for its manufacture and use 失效
标题翻译：可烧结，细分的氯乙烯模塑组合物及其制造和使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US4323661A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US263581
申请日：1981-05-14
申请人： Helmut Kraus , Jurgen Weinlich , Otto Plewan
发明人： Helmut Kraus , Jurgen Weinlich , Otto Plewan
IPC分类号： C08K5/42 , H01M2/16 , C08F265/04
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , C08K5/42
摘要： The sinterable polyvinyl chloride molding composition described is composed of 99.8 to 97% by weight, relative to the molding composition, of a suspension graft copolymer which is, in turn, composed of 99.7 to 85% by weight of polymerized vinyl chloride units, 0.9 to 10.5% by weight of polymerized ethylene units and 0.09 to 10.5% by weight of polymerized vinyl acetate units, with the proviso that the total of the polymerized ethylene and vinyl acetate units is 0.3 to 15% by weight, relative to the graft copolymer, and also 0.01 to 0.5% by weight, relative to the molding composition, of at least one free alkylarylsulfonic acid having 3 to 16 C atoms in the alkyl chain or at least one alkylsulfonic acid having 8 to 16 C atoms, and also 0.005 to 0.5% by weight, relative to the molding composition, of at least one water-soluble wetting agent which is free from metal ions and contains 12 to about 80 C atoms and a quaternary N atom which forms a salt with a carboxylic or sulfonic acid group. The molding composition gives sintered moldings, particularly separator plates for electrical cells, which have advantageous properties.
摘要翻译：所述的可烧结聚氯乙烯模塑组合物相对于模塑组合物为99.8至97重量％的悬浮接枝共聚物，其又由99.7至85重量％的聚合氯乙烯单元组成，0.9至 10.5重量％的聚合乙烯单元和0.09-10.5重量％聚合的乙酸乙烯酯单元，条件是聚合的乙烯和乙酸乙烯酯单元的总量相对于接枝共聚物为0.3-15重量％，和至少一种烷基链中具有3至16个C原子的游离烷基芳基磺酸或至少一种具有8至16个碳原子的烷基磺酸，以及0.005至0.5％重量比，相对于模塑组合物为0.01至0.5重量％至少一种不含金属离子并含有12至约80个碳原子的水溶性润湿剂和与羧酸或磺酸基形成盐的季氮原子。模塑组合物产生具有有利特性的烧结模制品，特别是用于电池的隔板。

4. 发明授权

US09096583B2 Substituted 1,2,5-oxadiazole compounds and their use as herbicides II 有权
标题翻译：取代的1,2,5-恶二唑化合物及其作为除草剂的用途II
公开(公告)号：US09096583B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US14357877
申请日：2012-11-15
申请人： Helmut Kraus , Matthias Witschel , Thomas Seitz , Trevor William Newton , Liliana Parra Rapado , Raphael Aponte , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Groβmann , Jens Lerchl , Richard Roger Evans
发明人： Helmut Kraus , Matthias Witschel , Thomas Seitz , Trevor William Newton , Liliana Parra Rapado , Raphael Aponte , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Groβmann , Jens Lerchl , Richard Roger Evans
IPC分类号： A01N43/832 , C07D413/12 , C07D413/14 , C07D417/12 , A01N43/82 , C07D409/12
CPC分类号： C07D413/12 , A01N43/82 , C07D409/12 , C07D413/14 , C07D417/12
摘要： The present invention relates to substituted 1,2,5-oxadiazole compounds of the formula (I) and the N-oxides and salts thereof and to compositions comprising the same. The invention also relates to the use of the 1,2,5-oxadiazole compounds or of the compositions comprising such compounds for controlling unwanted vegetation. Furthermore, the invention relates to methods of applying such compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（I）的取代的1,2,5-恶二唑化合物及其N-氧化物及其盐及其组合物。本发明还涉及1,2,5-二唑化合物或包含这些化合物的组合物用于防治有害植物的用途。此外，本发明涉及应用这些化合物的方法。

5. 发明申请

US20130065760A1 Substituted Pyridines Having Herbicidal Action 审中-公开
标题翻译：取代的具有除草作用的吡啶类
公开(公告)号：US20130065760A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13634893
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： Dschun Song , Julia Major , Johannes Hutzler , Trevor William Newton , Matthias Witschel , Liliana Parra Rapado , Tao Qu , Frank Stelzer , Andree Van Der Kloet , Thomas Seitz , Thomas Ehrhardt , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Grossmann , Anna Aleksandra Michrowska-Pianowska , Anja Simon , Ruediger Reingruber , Helmut Kraus , Hans Wolfgang Hoeffken , Thomas Mietzner , William Karl Moberg
发明人： Dschun Song , Julia Major , Johannes Hutzler , Trevor William Newton , Matthias Witschel , Liliana Parra Rapado , Tao Qu , Frank Stelzer , Andree Van Der Kloet , Thomas Seitz , Thomas Ehrhardt , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Grossmann , Anna Aleksandra Michrowska-Pianowska , Anja Simon , Ruediger Reingruber , Helmut Kraus , Hans Wolfgang Hoeffken , Thomas Mietzner , William Karl Moberg
IPC分类号： C07D471/04 , A01P13/00 , A01N43/90
CPC分类号： C07D471/04 , A01N43/90
摘要： Substituted pyridines of the formula I in which the variables are defined according to the description, processes and intermediates for preparing the compounds of the formula I and their N-oxides, their agriculturally suitable salts, compositions comprising them and their use as herbicides, and also methods for controlling unwanted vegetation.
摘要翻译：根据用于制备式I化合物及其N-氧化物，其农业上合适的盐，包含它们的组合物及其作为除草剂的用途的描述，方法和中间体，其中变量定义的式I的取代的吡啶，以及防治不想要的植被的方法。

6. 发明申请

US20130005576A1 Substituted Pyridazines Having Herbicidal Action 有权
标题翻译：具有除草作用的取代哒嗪
公开(公告)号：US20130005576A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13636427
申请日：2011-03-23
申请人： Dschun Song , Julia Major , Johannes Hutzler , Trevor William Newton , Matthias Witschiel , William Karl Moberg , Liliana Parra Rapado , Tao Qu , Frank Stelzer , Andree Van Der Kloet , Thomas Seitz , Thomas Ehrhardt , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Grossmann , Anna Aleksandra Michrowska-Pianowska , Anja Simon , Ruediger Reingruber , Helmut Kraus , Hans Wolfgang Hoeffken , Thomas Mietzner
发明人： Dschun Song , Julia Major , Johannes Hutzler , Trevor William Newton , Matthias Witschiel , William Karl Moberg , Liliana Parra Rapado , Tao Qu , Frank Stelzer , Andree Van Der Kloet , Thomas Seitz , Thomas Ehrhardt , Klaus Kreuz , Klaus Grossmann , Anna Aleksandra Michrowska-Pianowska , Anja Simon , Ruediger Reingruber , Helmut Kraus , Hans Wolfgang Hoeffken , Thomas Mietzner
IPC分类号： C07D471/04 , A01P13/00 , A01N43/90
CPC分类号： C07D471/04 , A01N43/90 , A01N25/00
摘要： Substituted pyridazines of the formula I in which the variables are defined according to the description, processes and intermediates for preparing the compounds of the formula I and their N-oxides, their agriculturally suitable salts, compositions comprising them and their use as herbicides, and also methods for controlling unwanted vegetation.
摘要翻译：根据描述，制备式I化合物及其N-氧化物的描述，方法和中间体，其农业上合适的盐，包含它们的组合及其作为除草剂的用途，将式I定义的取代的哒嗪，其中变量定义为防治不想要的植被的方法。

7. 发明授权

US08289026B2 Recording device for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device 有权
标题翻译：用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态的记录装置
公开(公告)号：US08289026B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12448891
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Rainer Keil , Helmut Kraus , Stefan Langen , Wolfgang Schatz
发明人： Rainer Keil , Helmut Kraus , Stefan Langen , Wolfgang Schatz
IPC分类号： G01R31/327 , H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H50/08 , H01H50/545 , H01H71/04 , H01H2071/048 , H03K17/97
摘要： A recording device is for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device. In at least one embodiment, the recording device includes a housing, in which a plunger is movably mounted. The plunger may be moved between two mechanical end positions, wherein the end positions of the plunger correspond to the switch states of the electromagnetic switch device. A sensor device is arranged in the housing by which it may be recorded in which of the end positions the plunger is and from which a corresponding electrical signal may be emitted. The sensor device is designed to be able to record the position of the plunger without contacting the plunger.
摘要翻译：记录装置用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态。在至少一个实施例中，记录装置包括壳体，柱塞可移动地安装在壳体中。柱塞可以在两个机械端部位置之间移动，其中柱塞的端部位置对应于电磁开关装置的开关状态。传感器装置布置在壳体中，通过该传感器装置可以将其记录在柱塞的哪个终端位置中，并且从该位置可以发射相应的电信号。传感器装置被设计成能够在不接触柱塞的情况下记录柱塞的位置。

8. 发明申请

US20100060287A1 Recording Device for Recording the Switch State of an Electromagnetic Switch Device 有权
标题翻译：用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态的记录装置
公开(公告)号：US20100060287A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12448891
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Rainer Keil , Helmut Kraus , Stefan Langen , Wolfgang Schatz
发明人： Rainer Keil , Helmut Kraus , Stefan Langen , Wolfgang Schatz
IPC分类号： H01H9/00
CPC分类号： H01H50/08 , H01H50/545 , H01H71/04 , H01H2071/048 , H03K17/97
摘要： A recording device is for recording the switch state of an electromagnetic switch device. In at least one embodiment, the recording device includes a housing, in which a plunger is movably mounted. The plunger may be moved between two mechanical end positions, wherein the end positions of the plunger correspond to the switch states of the electromagnetic switch device. A sensor device is arranged in the housing by which it may be recorded in which of the end positions the plunger is and from which a corresponding electrical signal may be emitted. The sensor device is designed to be able to record the position of the plunger without contacting the plunger.
摘要翻译：记录装置用于记录电磁开关装置的开关状态。在至少一个实施例中，记录装置包括壳体，柱塞可移动地安装在壳体中。柱塞可以在两个机械端部位置之间移动，其中柱塞的端部位置对应于电磁开关装置的开关状态。传感器装置布置在壳体中，通过该传感器装置可以将其记录在柱塞的哪个终端位置中，并且从该位置可以发射相应的电信号。传感器装置被设计成能够在不接触柱塞的情况下记录柱塞的位置。

9. 发明授权

US5629441A 2-(arylimino-methyl)-3-dialkylaminoacrylonitriles, a process for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译： 2-（芳基亚氨基 - 甲基）-3-二烷基氨基丙烯腈，其制备方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：US5629441A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US514277
申请日：1995-08-11
申请人： Helmut Kraus , Horst Behre , Helmut Fiege
发明人： Helmut Kraus , Horst Behre , Helmut Fiege
IPC分类号： C07D213/74 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/61 , C07C319/20 , C07C323/45 , C07D239/28 , C07C255/00
CPC分类号： C07D239/28 , C07C255/61
摘要： 2-(Arylimino-methyl)-3-dialkylaminoacrylonitriles can be obtained by reaction of .beta.-anilino-acrylonitriles with ortho-formamides. They are suitable as starting substances for the preparation of 4-amino-5-iminiummethylene-2-pyrimidines or 4-amino-5-formyl-2-pyrimidines.
摘要翻译： 2-（芳基亚氨基 - 甲基）-3-二烷基氨基丙烯腈可以通过β-苯胺基丙烯腈与邻甲酰胺的反应获得。它们适用于制备4-氨基-5-亚氨基亚甲基-2-嘧啶或4-氨基-5-甲酰基-2-嘧啶的起始物质。

10. 发明授权

US5475131A Process for the preparation of a mixture of aminomethylenated glutaconic acid dinitriles 失效
标题翻译：制备氨基亚甲基化的戊二酸二腈的混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5475131A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US351992
申请日：1994-12-08
申请人： Helmut Kraus
发明人： Helmut Kraus
IPC分类号： C07C253/30 , C07C255/30
CPC分类号： C07C253/30 , C07C255/30
摘要： Aminomethylenated glutaconic acid dinitriles of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, straight-chain or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 -alkoxyalkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.12 -aryl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.10 -aralkyl or a 5- to 8-membered, saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 heteroatoms from the group comprising N, O and S,are obtained by reacting 3-amino-acrylonitriles of the formula ##STR2## in which the radicals R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the meaning mentioned, with one another at from 0.degree. to 100.degree. C. in the presence of at least 0.5 equivalents of an acidic compound.
摘要翻译：其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地表示氢，直链或支链C 1 -C 8 - 烷基，C 3 -C 8 - 烯基，C 2 -C 8 - 烷氧基烷基，C 4 -C 8 - 烷基， C 8 -C 8 - 环烷基，C 6 -C 12 - 芳基，C 7 -C 10 - 芳烷基或含有1或2个N，O和S杂原子的5至8元饱和或不饱和杂环，通过使具有上述含义的基团R 1和R 2具有上述含义的式“IMAGE”（II）的3-氨基 - 丙烯腈在0℃至100℃下，在至少0.5当量的酸性化合物。

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