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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Wavelength division-multiplex system
    • 波分复用系统
    • US07623794B2
    • 2009-11-24
    • US10895307
    • 2004-07-21
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • H04B10/00
    • H04J14/0279H04B10/296H04B10/506H04J14/0221
    • A power-down delay unit for delaying cutoff of a voltage is provided in a power supply line which supplies electrical power to an optical module of a transponder unit for each optical wavelength. The power-down delay unit assigns different delays for each wavelength. The length of the delay is a time required by an AMP unit to change from an ALC mode to an AGC mode or longer. When the power sources for supplying electrical power to the transponder units becomes faulty and outputs of several wavelengths are simultaneously going to stop, the power-down delay unit delays cutoff of the supply voltage to the optical modules by keeping supply voltage for a while to the optical modules on behalf of power sources enabling the optical modules to operate after the power sources shutdown, so that the actual optical signals gradually stop one by one.
    • 在向每个光波长的应答器单元的光模块提供电力的电源线中设置用于延迟电压截止的掉电延迟单元。 掉电延迟单元为每个波长分配不同的延迟。 延迟的长度是AMP单元从ALC模式改变到AGC模式或更长时间所需的时间。 当用于向应答器单元提供电力的电源变得有故障并且几个波长的输出同时停止时,掉电延迟单元通过将电源电压保持一段时间来延迟对光学模块的电源电压的截止 光模块代表电源,使光模块在电源关闭后运行,使实际光信号逐渐停止。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Optical transmission apparatus
    • 光传输装置
    • US20070036549A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US11496499
    • 2006-08-01
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • H04J14/08
    • H04J14/02H04B10/299H04J14/0227H04J14/0238H04J14/0246H04J14/0283H04J14/0284
    • An optical transmission apparatus that improves the reliability of system operation by efficiently limiting the line speed of a signal sent from a user with a guard mechanism. An optical branching section makes an optical signal branch in two directions. A through branching line passes an optical signal in its original condition and sends the optical signal as a through optical branch signal. A delay branching line delays an optical signal by a delay amount set and sends the optical signal as a delayed optical branch signal. An optical multiplexing section combines the through optical branch signal and the delayed optical branch signal. A line speed limitation section limits acceptance of the line speed of the optical signal inputted by generating a multiplexed optical signal that meets a pulse mask standard for an optical signal to be passed for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed lower than or equal to a line speed settled under contract with a user and which is to be passed and by setting the delay amount for generating a multiplexed optical signal that does not meet a pulse mask standard for an optical signal acceptance of which is to be refused for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed higher than the line speed settled under contract with the user and acceptance of which is to be refused.
    • 一种光传输装置,其通过有效地限制由具有防护机构的用户发送的信号的线路速度来提高系统操作的可靠性。 光分支部分使光信号在两个方向上分支。 通过分支线在其原始状态下通过光信号,并将光信号作为通过光分支信号发送。 延迟分支线将光信号延迟设定的延迟量,并发送光信号作为延迟光分支信号。 光复用部分结合了通过光分支信号和延迟光分支信号。 线路速度限制部通过生成符合要通过的光信号的脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号来输入的光信号的线速度的接受限制为以低于或等于的线速度发送的光信号 以与用户约定并将要通过的线路速度,并且通过设置用于生成不满足光信号接收的不符合脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号的延迟量用于光信号接收 信号以高于与用户签订的线路速度高于线速度的线路发送,并且接收将被拒绝的信号。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission apparatus
    • 光传输装置
    • US07853146B2
    • 2010-12-14
    • US11496499
    • 2006-08-01
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • Makoto TakakuwaFutoshi IzumiMasahiro YoshimotoTakahiro Hosokawa
    • H04J14/00
    • H04J14/02H04B10/299H04J14/0227H04J14/0238H04J14/0246H04J14/0283H04J14/0284
    • An optical transmission apparatus that improves the reliability of system operation by efficiently limiting the line speed of a signal sent from a user with a guard mechanism. An optical branching section makes an optical signal branch in two directions. A through branching line passes an optical signal in its original condition and sends the optical signal as a through optical branch signal. A delay branching line delays an optical signal by a delay amount set and sends the optical signal as a delayed optical branch signal. An optical multiplexing section combines the through optical branch signal and the delayed optical branch signal. A line speed limitation section limits acceptance of the line speed of the optical signal inputted by generating a multiplexed optical signal that meets a pulse mask standard for an optical signal to be passed for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed lower than or equal to a line speed settled under contract with a user and which is to be passed and by setting the delay amount for generating a multiplexed optical signal that does not meet a pulse mask standard for an optical signal acceptance of which is to be refused for the optical signal which is sent at a line speed higher than the line speed settled under contract with the user and acceptance of which is to be refused.
    • 一种光传输装置,其通过有效地限制由具有防护机构的用户发送的信号的线路速度来提高系统操作的可靠性。 光分支部分使光信号在两个方向上分支。 通过分支线在其原始状态下通过光信号,并将光信号作为通过光分支信号发送。 延迟分支线将光信号延迟设定的延迟量,并发送光信号作为延迟光分支信号。 光复用部分结合了通过光分支信号和延迟光分支信号。 线路速度限制部分通过产生符合要通过的光信号的脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号来输入的光信号的线速度的接受限制为以低于或等于的线速度发送的光信号 以与用户约定并将要通过的线路速度,并且通过设置用于生成不满足光信号接收的不符合脉冲掩码标准的复用光信号的延迟量用于光信号接收 信号以高于与用户签订的线路速度高于线速度的线路发送,并且接收将被拒绝的信号。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20110318036A1
    • 2011-12-29
    • US13170655
    • 2011-06-28
    • Keisuke AbeKazuhisa KemmochiTsutomu MikiHikaru OsadaTakahiro Hosokawa
    • Keisuke AbeKazuhisa KemmochiTsutomu MikiHikaru OsadaTakahiro Hosokawa
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2064G03G15/2032G03G2215/00805G03G2215/0081
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image forming station for forming a toner image on a recording material; and a fixing portion including a heating rotatable member, a heating element for heating the heating rotatable member using heat generation by electric power supply, a pressing rotatable member for contacting the heating rotatable member to form a nip for nipping and feeding the recording material, a pressure changing member for changing a pressure to the nip, wherein the fixing portion fixes the toner image on the recording material while nipping and feeding the recording material carrying the toner image by the nip, and fixing portion is capable of changing a glossiness of the toner image by changing the pressure to the nip by operation of the pressure changing member, wherein the image forming apparatus is operable in a glossy mode in which the glossiness of the toner image is switchable, wherein a MD-1 hardness of a surface layer of the heating rotatable member contactable with the toner image is 20-70, and when the glossy mode is selected so as to raise the glossiness at the time of heating and fixing of the toner image, the pressure changing member operates so as to lower the pressure to the nip.
    • 图像形成装置包括用于在记录材料上形成调色剂图像的图像形成工位; 以及固定部,其包括加热可旋转部件,利用电力供给发热加热可加热可旋转部件的加热元件,用于接触加热可旋转部件以形成用于夹持和供给记录材料的辊隙的加压可旋转部件, 用于将压力改变到所述辊隙的压力变化构件,其中所述固定部分在夹持和馈送由辊隙携带调色剂图像的记录材料的同时将调色剂图像固定在记录材料上,并且固定部分能够改变调色剂的光泽度 通过改变压力变化部件的操作来将压力改变到辊隙的图像,其中,图像形成装置可以在其中调色剂图像的光泽度可切换的光泽模式下操作,其中表面层的MD-1硬度 与调色剂图像可接触的加热可旋转构件为20-70,并且当选择光泽模式以便在此时提高光泽度 调色剂图像的加热和定影时,压力改变构件的作用是降低压区的压力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image heating apparatus
    • 图像加热装置
    • US07630677B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US12363995
    • 2009-02-02
    • Hikaru OsadaKazuhisa KemmochiTakahiro HosokawaKeisuke AbeTsutomu Miki
    • Hikaru OsadaKazuhisa KemmochiTakahiro HosokawaKeisuke AbeTsutomu Miki
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/2064G03G2215/2009G03G2215/2016G03G2215/2032
    • In an image heating apparatus, outer peripheral surfaces of two endless belts are held in contact with each other to form a nip portion, and a recording material bearing a toner image is heated at the nip portion while being pinched and conveyed. In the image heating apparatus, the nip portion has a pre-nip portion formed by regions of the endless belts with no backup by pressure members, and a pressure nip portion where one endless belt with backup by the pressure members is held in contact with another endless belt. The image heating apparatus is capable of securing a large nip width compatible with an increase in speed and free from “pressure-absence” leading to image abnormality such as misregistration, thus enabling an image having a sufficient gloss to be obtained.
    • 在图像加热装置中,两个环形带的外周表面保持彼此接触以形成夹持部分,并且在夹持并传送带有调色剂图像的记录材料在夹持部处被加热。 在图像加热装置中,夹持部具有由环形带的区域形成的预压合部,没有压力构件的支撑,并且压力压合部,其中由压力构件支撑的环形带与另一个压接部保持接触 无尽腰带 图像加热装置能够确保与速度增加相适应的大的压区宽度,并且不会导致诸如不对准的图像异常的“无压力”,从而能够获得具有足够光泽的图像。