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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process for preventing blackening of phthalic acid
    • 防止苯二甲酸黑化的方法
    • US4214100A
    • 1980-07-22
    • US857709
    • 1977-12-05
    • Makoto KomatsuTazuo OhtaToru TanakaKimiko Akagi
    • Makoto KomatsuTazuo OhtaToru TanakaKimiko Akagi
    • C07C63/15C07C51/00C07C51/265C07C63/26C07C67/00C07C51/33
    • C07C51/265
    • In the production of phthalic acid by oxidizing, in a liquid phase, tolualdehyde with molecular oxygen or a gas containing the molecular oxygen in the presence of heavy metal salt containing a Mn salt, especially both Mn and Co salts, and a bromine compound, using a lower aliphatic monocarboxylic acid as a reaction solvent, a blackening of phthalic acid is effectively prevented by conducting the oxidation of tolualdehyde in the presence of an alkylbenzene in an amount satisfying the following formula (1);M.ltoreq.-0.15A.sup.2 +15A+40 (1)wherein M is a Mn atom concentration in.ppm by weight on the basis of the reaction solution, and A is an amount in % by weight of the alkylbenzene added on the basis of the total of tolualdehyde and said alkylbenzene, and is in a range of from more than 0 to 50 inclusive.
    • 在通过在含有Mn盐,特别是Mn和Co盐以及溴化合物的重金属盐存在下,用分子氧或含有分子氧的气体在液相中氧化甲苯甲醛来生产邻苯二甲酸,使用 作为反应溶剂的低级脂族一元羧酸,通过在满足下式(1)的量的烷基苯存在下进行甲苯甲醛的氧化有效地防止了邻苯二甲酸的黑化; M = 0.15A2 + 15A + 40(1)其中M是以反应溶液为基准的Mn原子浓度为ppm重量ppm,A为基于添加量的烷基苯的重量% 的甲苯甲醛和所述烷基苯的总量,并且在大于0至50的范围内。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • POWDER CONTAINER, POWDER SUPPLY DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 粉末容器,粉末供应装置和图像形成装置
    • US20130272750A1
    • 2013-10-17
    • US13991250
    • 2011-12-02
    • Junichi MatsumotoTsukuru KaiHiroshi HosokawaMakoto KomatsuTadashi HayakawaYuzuru Ozawa
    • Junichi MatsumotoTsukuru KaiHiroshi HosokawaMakoto KomatsuTadashi HayakawaYuzuru Ozawa
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0886G03G15/0832G03G15/0865G03G15/0872G03G15/0879G03G2215/0132
    • Provided is a powder container having a new structure capable of stable discharge and transport of a powder contained in a container by enabling the powder to be reliably discharged to the outside of the package while preventing the powder from spilling and flying out of the container. The powder container has a container body (138) for transporting powder contained therein from a first end side (138a) to a second end side (138b) thereof by self-rotating; a nozzle receiver (139) having a nozzle receiving hole (insertion section) (139a) arranged inside the second end side of the container body and configured to allow a transport nozzle (162) having a powder receiving inlet (170) to be inserted therein, and a supply port 139b arranged in at least a part of the nozzle receiver (139) and configured to supply the powder in the container body (138) to the powder receiving inlet (170): and a shutter (140) supported by the nozzle receiver 139 and configured to open and close the nozzle receiving hole (insertion section) 139a by sliding in response to insertion of the transport nozzle 162 into the nozzle receiver (139).
    • 本发明提供一种粉末容器,其具有通过使粉末能够可靠地排出到包装外部而能够稳定地排出和运送容器中的粉末的结构,同时防止粉末溢出并从容器中飞出。 该粉末容器具有:容纳体,用于通过自转旋转从第一端侧(138a)向第二端侧(138b)输送其中所含的粉末; 喷嘴接收器(139),其具有布置在容器主体的第二端侧内侧的喷嘴接收孔(插入部)(139a),并且构造成允许具有粉末接收入口(170)的输送喷嘴(162)插入其中 以及布置在喷嘴接收器(139)的至少一部分中并被配置为将粉末容纳在容器主体(138)中的粉末供应到粉末接收入口(170)的供应口139b,以及由所述容器主体 喷嘴接收器139,并且构造成响应于将输送喷嘴162插入喷嘴接收器(139)而滑动来打开和关闭喷嘴接收孔(插入部)139a。